Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Madrid, Spain metro area from 1950 to 2025.

The autonomous Community of Madrid was Spain’s third most populous region. In 2024, of the approximately ******************** residing in the Community of Madrid, the largest age group comprised individuals aged 45–49 years, totaling up to over ******* inhabitants. In contrast, the smallest age group was that of people aged over 90 years old, which amounted to only about 91,000 inhabitants in Madrid in that year. Spain’s fertility rate, the lowest in Europe Spain has one of the lowest fertility rates in the European Union, with barely **** children per woman, according to the latest reports. During the last ten years, the country featured a continuous population density of approximately 93–95 inhabitants per square kilometer – a figure far from the European average, which stood nearly at 112 inhabitants per square kilometer in 2021. Population in Madrid The population in the Community of Madrid soared between the 1990s and 2010, growing from 5 to nearly 6.5 million inhabitants in about 15 years, as it became an attractive destination for both national and foreign immigrants. Nevertheless, the Spanish financial crisis led many foreigners to move out of the region, and the number of foreign nationals fell from over *********** in 2009 to approximately ******* in 2017. By 2024, this figure had recovered and was over the numbers registered before the crisis. As of 2022, the most common foreign nationalities in the Community of Madrid were Romanian, Moroccan and Venezuelan. Together, inhabitants from these countries totaled roughly *******.

As of January 2024, there were over *********** foreign nationals residing in community of the Spanish capital. This figure has been fluctuating throughout the period, going over the *********** mark for the first time in 2009 and showing a downtrend until 2021. The number of Spanish residents in Madrid stood at **** million as of 2024.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid town population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of Madrid town across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2023, the population of Madrid town was 1,720, a 0.41% decrease year-by-year from 2022. Previously, in 2022, Madrid town population was 1,727, a decline of 0.52% compared to a population of 1,736 in 2021. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2023, population of Madrid town decreased by 10. In this period, the peak population was 1,738 in the year 2010. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2023

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2023)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the Madrid town is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in Madrid town population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid town Population by Year. You can refer the same here

As of January 2024, roughly 24.8 million women lived in Spain, thus outnumbering men by about 980,000. A report on expected population of EU member states forecasts the number of Spanish inhabitants growing to 49.9 million by 2050, which would make the Mediterranean nation the fourth most populated country in the EU, after Germany, France and Italy. Data relating to the population of Spain by gender and autonomous community shows the most populous region was Andalusia, with 4.4 million females and 4.2 million males, followed by the communities of Catalonia and Madrid. Moroccans made up the largest share of foreign nationals living in Spain, closely followed by Romanian nationals.

In August 2024, more than ** percent of the employed population in the Community of Madrid worked in the services sector. The industrial sector was the second largest sector with *** percent of total employment.

As of January 2025, Andalusia was the most populated autonomous community in Spain, with a total amount of approximately 8.6 million inhabitants. Catalonia and Madrid followed closely, with populations amounting to approximately eight million and seven million respectively. The population in Spain has also been analyzed by gender and autonomous community.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the data for the Madrid, NE population pyramid, which represents the Madrid population distribution across age and gender, using estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates. It lists the male and female population for each age group, along with the total population for those age groups. Higher numbers at the bottom of the table suggest population growth, whereas higher numbers at the top indicate declining birth rates. Furthermore, the dataset can be utilized to understand the youth dependency ratio, old-age dependency ratio, total dependency ratio, and potential support ratio.

Key observations

• Youth dependency ratio, which is the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Madrid, NE, is 36.7.
• Old-age dependency ratio, which is the number of persons aged 65 or over per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Madrid, NE, is 48.6.
• Total dependency ratio for Madrid, NE is 85.3.
• Potential support ratio, which is the number of youth (working age population) per elderly, for Madrid, NE is 2.1.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2018-2022 5-Year Estimates.

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group for the Madrid population analysis. Total expected values are 18 and are define above in the age groups section.
• Population (Male): The male population in the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
• Population (Female): The female population in the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
• Total Population: The total population of the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid Population by Age. You can refer the same here

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the New Madrid population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of New Madrid across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2023, the population of New Madrid was 2,623, a 1.39% decrease year-by-year from 2022. Previously, in 2022, New Madrid population was 2,660, a decline of 2.03% compared to a population of 2,715 in 2021. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2023, population of New Madrid decreased by 663. In this period, the peak population was 3,286 in the year 2000. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2023

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2023)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the New Madrid is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in New Madrid population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for New Madrid Population by Year. You can refer the same here

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid population by age. The dataset can be utilized to understand the age distribution and demographics of Madrid.

Content

The dataset constitues the following three datasets

• Madrid, IA Age Group Population Dataset: A complete breakdown of Madrid age demographics from 0 to 85 years, distributed across 18 age groups
• Madrid, IA Age Cohorts Dataset: Children, Working Adults, and Seniors in Madrid - Population and Percentage Analysis
• Madrid, IA Population Pyramid Dataset: Age Groups, Male and Female Population, and Total Population for Demographics Analysis

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

In 2024, Madrid was the city with the most inhabitants in Spain. In that year, more than 3.42 million people lived in the city. Barcelona was the second-largest city with 1.69 million residents.

Resident Population in New Madrid County, MO was 15.21200 Thous. of Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 24.60000 in January of 1972 and a record low of 15.21200 in January of 2024. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

While Spain’s population has increased slightly since the year 2000, the share of the rural and urban populations has remained relatively constant, with Spain being a highly urban country. This consistently high urbanization is a consequence of both economic and social factors. The Spanish wealth is generated in the cities to a large extent Two thirds of Spain’s economic output, as divided across economic sectors, comes from the service sector, with only ***** percent originating from agriculture. Naturally, service-based economies are easiest when people live closely, while agricultural practices need more land, and thus a rural population. Of course, this also brings economic costs, such as the high living and housing costs in Madrid. What draws people into cities? Social factors also drive people to cities. For some, it is being closer to family or culture, such as art museums. For others, it is finding a large city with green spaces, like Madrid. For others, it is the opportunity to watch a game in a world-class soccer stadium, perhaps FC Barcelona. These and other factors continue to keep Spaniards in their cities.

Madrid was the largest city in Spain in 2024, with around 3.4 million inhabitants. Barcelona followed second, with nearly 1.7 million people residing there. The most populated city in the Spanish islands that year was Palma de Mallorca.

Starting in 2021, the Community of Madrid's gross domestic product has returned to positive territory after a decline of 10.4 percent in 2020. The forecast for 2023 points to a growth of three percent, while a growth of 2.9 percent is expected for 2024. GDP per capita of Spain The GDP per capita of Spain faced a decline during the COVID-19 pandemic, when the value dropped to 29,799 U.S. dollars in 2022. Nevertheless, since then, the GDP per capita of the Iberian country has been growing and is estimated to be at 34,045 dollars in 2024. In regional terms, the Community of Madrid was the autonomous community with the highest GDP per capita, at 38,435 euros in 2022. The employment scene in Madrid Employment in the autonomous Community of Madrid has been growing every year since 2021. The Spanish region favors the service sector, having over 87 percent of its employed population inserted in this sector. The average monthly income has also increased in recent years and, in 2023, reached 2,271 euros.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid population by gender and age. The dataset can be utilized to understand the gender distribution and demographics of Madrid.

Content

The dataset constitues the following two datasets across these two themes

• Madrid, NE Population Breakdown by Gender
• Madrid, NE Population Breakdown by Gender and Age

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Graph and download economic data for Unemployed Persons in New Madrid County, MO (LAUCN291430000000004A) from 1990 to 2024 about New Madrid County, MO; MO; household survey; unemployment; persons; and USA.

Madrid hit a historic record of ***** percent unemployment rate during the fourth quarter of 2013. As the Spanish job market rallied over a long recovery process, Madrid’s jobless population rate went down and reached **** percent in the fourth quarter of 2023. Spain’s capital however does not come off too badly in the unemployment results by autonomous community, with rhe regions of Extremadura and Andalusia top the list with ** percent each in the first quarter of 2024.

An ongoing and tough recovery

Spanish unemployment rate skyrocketed in 2008, jumping from a stable *** percent in the first quarter of 2008 up to ***** percent during the same quarter a year after. The Spanish unemployment crisis hit hardest in 2013, when a record high of ** percent of the population did not have a job. In numbers, that share translates into *** million professionals left out of the workforce. The job market initiated a recovery thereafter, making moderate and laborious progress and reducing the numbers to approximately **** percent of the active population in the last quarter of 2023.

The unemployment situation in the European Union

Unemployment rate in Spain is considerably higher than that of the rest of the European Union, which stood at a rate of * percent in October 2023. During that same period, Spain overtook Greece as the European country that featured the highest unemployment rate . Youth unemployment figures in the European Union looked slightly less optimistic, with figures reaching ** percent in August 2023 .

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the New Madrid County population by age. The dataset can be utilized to understand the age distribution and demographics of New Madrid County.

Content

The dataset constitues the following three datasets

• New Madrid County, MO Age Group Population Dataset: A complete breakdown of New Madrid County age demographics from 0 to 85 years, distributed across 18 age groups
• New Madrid County, MO Age Cohorts Dataset: Children, Working Adults, and Seniors in New Madrid County - Population and Percentage Analysis
• New Madrid County, MO Population Pyramid Dataset: Age Groups, Male and Female Population, and Total Population for Demographics Analysis

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

The Spain condominiums and apartments market exhibits robust growth potential, fueled by a burgeoning tourism sector, increasing urbanization, and a rising demand for upscale residential properties. The market's compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 5.40% from 2019 to 2024 suggests a consistently expanding market. Key drivers include Spain's attractive climate, diverse cultural offerings, and strong investor interest in the real estate sector, particularly in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia. Government initiatives to stimulate construction and improve infrastructure also contribute to market expansion. While data on the precise market size in 2025 is not explicitly provided, extrapolating from the CAGR and assuming a market size of (let's assume) €500 million in 2024, the 2025 market size would likely exceed €527 million. This estimation reflects the continued upward trend and strong growth factors. The market segmentation reveals significant regional variations, with major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia dominating the market share due to higher population density and increased property values. Potential restraints include fluctuating economic conditions, stringent building regulations, and land scarcity in prime locations which can impact supply and price fluctuations. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of both large established construction firms like Ferrovial Construccion SA and Dragados Sociedad Anonima, and smaller, regional players. These firms cater to a diverse clientele ranging from individual homebuyers to institutional investors. Future growth prospects remain positive, driven by ongoing urbanization trends, increased foreign investment, and continued development of luxury residential projects catering to high-net-worth individuals and the growing tourism market. Strategic partnerships and technological advancements in construction techniques will further shape the market's evolution over the forecast period (2025-2033). However, careful monitoring of macroeconomic indicators and effective risk management will be crucial for sustained market growth. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the Spain condominiums and apartments market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. It offers valuable insights into market size, trends, key players, and future growth prospects, using 2025 as the base and estimated year. The report leverages historical data (2019-2024) to forecast market dynamics (2025-2033), equipping stakeholders with critical information for informed decision-making. Search terms like Spain real estate market, Barcelona apartments, Madrid condos, Spanish property investment, Valencia apartments for sale are incorporated for optimal online visibility. Recent developments include: Oct 2022: A build-to-rent (BTR) cooperation between Layetana Living and Aviva Investors was established in Spain. According to the statement, the collaboration between Aviva and the Spanish developer Layetana will construct a more than EUR 500 million (USD 531.20 million) residential portfolio, already securing its first development project. Based on the recommendation of international real estate consultancy Knight Frank, the partnership purchased a 71-unit residential building in Barcelona's Sants neighborhood. Construction is scheduled to begin at the end of 2023., Sept 2022: Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, a global residential real estate brokerage franchise network, expanded its services in the Valencian Community. It is now running with Maryana Kim directing a new office in Denia, in the northern section of the Costa Blanca. It was the fourth facility that Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Spain opened in 2022.. Key drivers for this market are: High demand with signs of increased residential project developments and buyers in the market, The growing population in Bahrain is driving the luxury residential real estate sector. Potential restraints include: The Bahrain real estate sector has been growing at a slower pace in recent years, The increased cost of credit due to higher interest rates is starting to dent demand for luxury real estate in Bahrain. Notable trends are: Rise in International Buyers in Spain.