In 2022, the industry with the highest revenue in Germany was the production of cars and car parts at *** billion euros. Engineering had the second-highest revenue.

In 2024, the services sector's share in Germany's gross domestic product amounted edged over 70 percent, while the secondary and primary sectors generated less than a third of GDP together. At your service The tertiary, or services, sector encompasses all kinds of intangible goods, like consulting and advice, transport, or attention. If a country generates its GDP mostly via services, this is often through industries like housing, tourism (including accommodation and hospitality), financial services, or telecommunications. Germany is a popular tourist destination and an important financial hub. Germany is not a “service desert” The services sector in Germany not only generates most of the country’s GDP, it also employs the vast majority of the workforce with over 70 percent. Lately, business confidence in the German services sector has increased significantly, which suggests a stable economy and ideally an increase in production and output in the future. This projection is supported by rising GDP and a stable inflation rate at around two percent.

Germany: Value added by industry as percent of GDP: The latest value from 2024 is 25.84 percent, a decline from 27.29 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 26.35 percent, based on data from 151 countries. Historically, the average for Germany from 1991 to 2024 is 26.95 percent. The minimum value, 23.87 percent, was reached in 2009 while the maximum of 33.27 percent was recorded in 1991.

In 2024, about 1.2 percent of employees in Germany were working in agriculture, forestry and fishery (primary sector). This confirmed a significant structural change in the national economy. In 1950, for example, almost 25 percent worked in this sector.

Industrial Production in Germany increased 1 percent in May of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Industrial Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

GDP from Manufacturing in Germany increased to 171.98 EUR Billion in the first quarter of 2025 from 170.31 EUR Billion in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Germany Gdp From Industrial Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Production, Sales, Work Started and Orders: Production Volume: Economic Activity: Industry (Except Construction) for Germany (DEUPROINDAISMEI) from 1958 to 2023 about Germany, IP, and indexes.

Growth fluctuations, like short-term cyclical fluctuations, can be measured by various indicators. In the 19th century, the economic situation was evaluated mainly on the grounds of easily observable data on prices. Current research, in contrast to this, measures the economic cycle principally by the national product, apart from other multivarious indicators. In modern business cycle research, this method is preferred because it comprises the overall economic activity of a country, whereas diffusion-related indices only regard parts of a national economy.This study by Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich completes Walter G. Hoffmanns calculations on the origin of gross value added (cf. Hoffmann W. G., 1965: The Growth of the German Economy Since the Middle of the 19th Century. Berlin: Springer). The principal item of Hoffmanns study is the estimation by origin on the basis of sub-sectoral physical quantities of production and sub-sectoral employment figures. This estimation by origin results in the best data quality because the economic output of numerous sectors was recorded already from the middle of the 19th century on. Nevertheless, figures on the production of the tertiary sector are almost completely missing. In this respect, the calculation of the index of industrial production constitutes the main problem, and Hoffmann, among others, assumes that the relative sub-sectoral labour productivities had remained constant during the years 1850 and 1959.Moreover, Hoffmann utilises the added value structure of nine economical sectors in 1913 as a constant factor for the aggregation of sector indices for the production in the German economy. In contrast to that, Holtfrerich relies on a calculation method using a streamlined added value structure for each year in the entire period between 1850-1913 to determine the growth rates in the different sectors. Thereby, the author aims at aggregating information on the annual growth rate for the German national economy.It is remarkable that the growth rates of the German net domestic product thus calculated are higher than the rates found by Hoffmann. However, such differences have generally decreased in the years before 1913 because the weighting structures of both methods approached each other in the course of time. The named differences reached their maximum in the period of the so-called “take off” phase of the German industrialisation up to 1874; during this period, they accounted for up to 0.4 percentage points on an perennial average. Thereby the annual growth rates determined by Hoffmann have been corrected by up to 13% upwards. Topics: Tables in the ZA-Onlinedatabase HISTAT: A. Selected tables by W.G. Hoffmann: The Growth of the German Economy Since the Middle of the 19th Century. Berlin (loc. cit.): Springer.- Hoffmann: Earned income per economic sector in Germany in relation to the price current (1850-1930)- Hoffmann: Distribution of the net national product, measured by factor costs and price current (1850-1913)- Hoffmann: Added value per economic sector in the prices of 1913 (1850-1913)- Hoffmann: Production per economic sector, index 1913=100 (1850-1913) B. Tables from: Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich, The German Net Domestic Product Compared to Factor Costs, index 1913=100, and annual growth factors (1850-1913)- Added value in Germany per economic sector in relation to the price current (1850-1913)- Net domestic product in relation to factor costs, index 1913=100, and annual growth factors of the net domestic product in relation to factor costs (1850-1913)- Comparison of the average growth rate (per year) for different periods (1850-1913)

According to a ranking of ***** industries in Germany in 2020, accommodation and food service activities had the lowest output of greenhouse gases. On the other hand, the manufacturing of textiles and apparel ranked very poorly on greenhouse gases, air pollution, and water consumption.

Graph and download economic data for Production: Industry: Total Industry Excluding Construction for Germany (PRINTO01DEQ659S) from Q1 1959 to Q4 2023 about Germany, IP, and construction.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany was worth 4659.93 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Germany represents 4.39 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Germany expanded 0.40 percent in the first quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany GDP Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Industrial Production in Germany increased 1.20 percent in May of 2025 over the previous month. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Industrial Production MoM - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Germany DE: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Chemicals data was reported at 3.649 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.625 % for 2020. Germany DE: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Chemicals data is updated yearly, averaging 3.387 % from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2021, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.565 % in 2005 and a record low of 2.676 % in 2017. Germany DE: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Chemicals data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Value added in manufacturing is the sum of gross output less the value of intermediate inputs used in production for industries classified in ISIC major division D. Chemicals correspond to ISIC division 24.;United Nations Industrial Development Organization, International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics.;;

Employees and turnover of companies in the manufacturing industry: Germany, years, economic sectors(WZ2008 main groups and aggregates)

„The German institute for economic research published a study in 1954 which basically was already concluded nine years before. It is based on experiences the institute made during the war in a commissioned work first for the Reich´s ministry of economics and then for the planning department. A manuscript from that time has been preserved, that was mainly designed by the then chief of the industry department, Dr. Rolf Wafenführ… For a long time the study was considered as lost” (from the preface of Ferdinand Friedensburg, president of the German Institute for economic research, November 1954).During the invasion of the allied troops in Berlin the manuscript was taken by an American economic officer and later given to a small University in the United States. In this way it was possible to obtain again the draft of the original work and to prepare the publication. The original composition was brought in a systematic order and it was undergone by a critical scientific inspection. The investigation of Rolf Wagenführt pursues primarily a reporting task, “to show the up and down of the German industry production, especially of the defense production in the years from 1939 until 1945” (Wageführ, R., a. cit., S. 128). The work is divided in five sections. I. The German industry before the outbreak of the war; II. Peace like war economy 1939 until 1942; III. The Speer era; IV. The breakdown; V. Attempt of a preliminary valuation.The present work tries to show which industry forces were available for the belligerent German Empire, therefore the investigation considers always the relevant territory of the Empire. In addition, it was attempted whenever possible, to give an idea of the magnitude of important statistics for the narrower territory of the German Empire.The detailed statistics in the appendix are divides in six sections: (A) workforce; (B) investments; (C) raw and basic materials; (D) consumers goods; (E) defense production; (F) industry production all together. The particulars concerning the war production bear upon the production of “Großdeutschland” (Great Germany); which means that it also includes the production of the occupied territories. Chapters I. to IV. include data about the single periods of the Third Reich, that are shown in the tables G. –to– I. Data tables in HISTAT:A.00 Changes in the territory of the German Reich (1938-1940)A.01Mobilisation of workforce in Germany (1939-1944)A.02 Employees in the German economy (1939-1944)A.03.1 Employees in the German Industry altogether: Prewar scope, Ostmark, Sudeten, old empire (1939-1944)A.03.2 Employees in the German industry, men: Prewar scope, Ostmark, Sudeten, old empire (1939-1944)A.03.3 Employees in the German industry, women: Prewar scope, Ostmark, Sudeten, old empire (1939-1944)A.04.1 Employees in the German industry (old empire) altogether: men and women, men, women (1939 – 1944)A.04.2 – A.4. Employees in the German industry (old empire) German, foreigners, prisoners of war, persons in military service, UK-provided: men and women, men, women (1939-1944)B. Investment activity (1938 – 1944)C. Raw and basic materials (1938 – 1944)D. Production of consumer goods (1938 – 1944)E. Defense production (1938 – 1944)F. Industry production altogether (1938 – 1944)G. The German industry until the breakout of the war (1928 – 1939) H. Peace like war economy (until the end of 1941)I. The Speer era and the breakdown (1941 - 1944/45) Register of the tables in HISTAT: Statistics of the appendix (tables A.- F.)A. WorkforceA.00 Changes in the territory of the German Empire (1938-1940)A.01 Mobilization of employers in Germany (1939-1944)A.02 Employees in the German economy (1939-1944)A.03.1a Employees in the German industry altogether: Prewar scope (1939-1944)A.03.1b Employees in the German industry altogether: Ostmark (1939-1944)A.03.1c Employees in the German industry altogether: Sudeten (1939-1944)A.03.1d Employees in the German industry altogether: Altreich (1939-1944)A.03. Employees in the German industry men: Prewar scope (1939-1944)A.03.2b Employees in the German industry men: Ostmark (1939-1944)A.03.2c Employees in the German industry men: Sudeten (1939-1944)A.03.2d Employees in the German industry men: Altreich (1939-1944)A.03.3a Employees in the German industry women: Prewar scope (1939-1944)A.03.3b Employees in the German industry women: Ostmark (1939-1944)A.03.3c Employees in the German industry women: Sudeten (1939-1944)A.03.3d Employees in the German industry women: Altreich (1939-1944)A.04. Employees in the German industry (Altreich) altogether: men and women (1939-1944)A.04. Employees in the German industry (Altreich) altogether: men (1939-1944)A.04.1c Employees in the German industry (Altreich) altogether: women (1939-1944)A.04.2a Employees in the German industry (Altreich) German: men and women (1939-1944)A.04.2b Employees in the German industry (Altreich) German: men (1939-1944)A.04.2c Employees in the German industry (Altreich) German: women ...

Before the pandemic, the Basic Chemical Manufacturing industry enjoyed a period of strong demand, particularly from Asia. Innovation in speciality chemicals and sustainability initiatives gained momentum, helping raise profitability. When the pandemic hit, supply chains were greatly disrupted while industrial output stumbled until socially distanced factory guidelines were adopted. As industrial output ramped up, manufacturers' revenue benefited from pent-up demand and government fiscal packages, leading to substantial infrastructure spending and stimulus. Russia's invasion of Ukraine added another spanner to works, though, with energy and feedstuff prices skyrocketing as a result of western countries' sanctions on Russian exports. Production costs escalated and business and consumer confidence was shot by rising living costs, denting demand throughout 2022 and 2023. Profitability has also been hit hard by soaring operational costs, which manufacturers have struggled to pass on to clients. Over the five years through 2024, revenue is forecast to fall at a compound annual rate of 5.3% to €217.5 billion, including a 4.8% contraction in 2024. Inflation concerns remain strong, although they are easing. Borrowing costs remain inflated, dissuading large investments in construction projects and cutting into sales of basic chemicals used in insulation and building plastics. Over the five years through 2029, basic chemical manufacturers' revenue is anticipated to grow at a compound annual rate of 2.7% to reach €248.1 billion. The long-term outlook of the industry is optimistic yet cautious. Growth depends on innovation in bio-based chemicals and circular economy solutions. Embracing digitalisation and automation will be key in lowering manual labour requirements and lifting productivity.

Germany Industrial Production Index: Manufacturing: PH: Basic data was reported at 90.800 2010=100 in Dec 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 110.800 2010=100 for Nov 2017. Germany Industrial Production Index: Manufacturing: PH: Basic data is updated monthly, averaging 96.100 2010=100 from Jan 1991 (Median) to Dec 2017, with 324 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 316.700 2010=100 in Aug 2000 and a record low of 58.500 2010=100 in Jul 2003. Germany Industrial Production Index: Manufacturing: PH: Basic data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistisches Bundesamt. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.B008: Industrial Production Index: 2010=100. Rebased from 2010=100 to 2015=100 Replacement series ID: 401162697

On the one hand, the industry is faced with the challenge that the production of mass plastics in primary moulds in Germany is barely competitive in the face of competition from cheaper foreign suppliers. On the other hand, industry players must increasingly develop market niches in the area of speciality plastics in order to stand out on international markets. However, this strategic reorientation was initially hampered by the coronavirus pandemic, which led to a significant drop in industry sales as a result of the crisis. Despite a significant increase in commodity prices in the years that followed, the industry continued to be heavily impacted by the economic consequences of the coronavirus crisis and the war in Ukraine. As a result, industry turnover fell by an average of 3.6% per year in the period from 2019 to 2024. In the current year, industry turnover is expected to amount to 27.7 billion euros, which corresponds to a decline of 4.9% compared to the previous year.Due to the pandemic-related drop in production volumes in the industry and a slowed recovery as a result of the economic consequences of the Ukraine conflict, demand for plastics in primary forms produced in Germany will remain under pressure in the coming years. In addition, society's environmental awareness is constantly growing, which means that the use of oil-based plastics is being increasingly scrutinised due to their poor biodegradability. This also increases the likelihood that political decision-makers will take measures against the excessive use of plastics.In the next five years, industry turnover is expected to increase by an average of 3.9% per year, reaching 33.5 billion euros in 2029. Consequences of the coronavirus pandemic and the Ukraine conflict, such as greater cost awareness among industry customers, are likely to prevent stronger growth. Nevertheless, IBISWorld expects the number of companies in the sector to increase slightly over the next few years, as more and more companies focussing on specific market niches are being founded. Such specialised activities are on average significantly more profitable than the mass market business.

The turnover of German industrial gas manufacturers increased by an average of 5.6% per year between 2020 and 2025. This growth was largely due to the sharp increases in electricity and natural gas prices, which the industry was largely able to pass on to customers due to the costly logistics alternatives that are usually difficult to realise in the short term. Demand for medical speciality gases was high during the pandemic and partially compensated for the decline in demand from the manufacturing industry. The strong focus on high-quality speciality gases for medical applications and cutting-edge technologies also demonstrated the industry's resilience in volatile markets. Technical and economic hurdles in the import of industrial gases are leading to an increase in demand for on-site gas solutions. In view of the complex, cost-intensive and uncertain import logistics, more and more German companies are focussing on independent production directly at their production site. In the current year, industry turnover is expected to fall by 0.5% compared to the previous year and amount to around 2.7 billion euros in 2025. Demand from the manufacturing sector, particularly the mechanical engineering and chemical industries, will remain at a low level. Despite an easing of energy prices compared to the record levels of 2022, they remain well above pre-crisis levels and are exerting considerable pressure on profit margins, which are likely to more than halve compared to the record year 2020. In addition to the high energy costs, the length and complexity of approval procedures for the construction of new production facilities and government administrative procedures also represent locational disadvantages for Germany. In the long term, the high location costs could lead to the relocation of particularly energy-intensive production steps abroad. The outlook for the coming years is mixed. The industry expects average sales growth of 3% per year until 2030, which corresponds to a forecast industry volume of €3.2 billion in 2030. Germany's national hydrogen strategy, which provides for high levels of investment in the construction of large production facilities and state subsidies for green hydrogen, is seen as a key growth driver. Industrial gases will also continue to gain in importance as a key element for innovative manufacturing processes, for example in the production of new materials such as carbon nanotubes or for use in bioreactors. However, production in Germany remains heavily dependent on the continuing high prices of energy and raw materials. Without sustained relief, there could be further specialisation in high-priced specialty gases, while energy-intensive basic products, including green hydrogen, increasingly migrate to foreign markets.