Economic Data Descriptions

GDP (current US$)

GDP (current US$) refers to the Gross Domestic Product measured in current United States dollars. It is a key economic indicator that represents the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period, usually a year. This metric provides a comprehensive overview of a nation's economic activity and is widely used for comparing the economic performance of different countries. Calculated in current US dollars, GDP (current US$) takes into account inflation and exchange rate fluctuations, allowing for meaningful international comparisons of economic output and trends.

World Bank National Accounts Data

The World Bank National Accounts data refers to a comprehensive and reliable set of economic data compiled and maintained by the World Bank. These data files encompass a wide range of economic indicators, including GDP, for countries across the globe. The World Bank collects and analyzes national accounts data from various sources, such as government agencies and international organizations, to provide accurate and up-to-date information on economic activities, expenditures, and incomes within different countries. Researchers, policymakers, and analysts often rely on World Bank National Accounts data to assess economic performance, formulate policies, and conduct cross-country comparisons.

OECD National Accounts Data Files

The OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) National Accounts data files contain detailed economic information about OECD member countries and other major economies. These files include comprehensive data on GDP, consumption, investment, government spending, and other economic indicators. OECD collects and publishes these data to facilitate in-depth analysis of economic trends, policy evaluations, and international comparisons. Researchers, economists, and policymakers utilize OECD National Accounts data files to gain insights into the economic health of individual countries, identify patterns, and make informed decisions based on robust and standardized economic data.

The average for 2024 based on 102 countries was 66.87 percent. The highest value was in Somalia: 123.99 percent and the lowest value was in Brunei: 28.5 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Graph and download economic data for National Accounts: GDP by Expenditure: Constant Prices: Government Final Consumption Expenditure for United States (NAEXKP03USQ657S) from Q2 1955 to Q2 2025 about consumption expenditures, consumption, government, real, GDP, and USA.

Across the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and the European Union, gross domestic products (GDP) decreased in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, by 2021, growth rates were positive in all four areas again. The United Kingdom, Germany, and the European Union all experiencing slow economic growth in 2023 amid high inflation, with Germany even seeing an economic recession. GDP and its components GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is composed of government spending, consumption, business investments and net exports. It is an important indicator to measure the economic strength of a country. Economists rely on a variety of factors when predicting the future performance of the GDP. Inflation rate is one of the economic indicators providing insight into the future behavior of households, which make up a significant proportion of GDP. Projections are based on the past performance of such information. Future considerations Some factors can be more easily predicted than others. For example, projections of the annual inflation rate of the United States are easy to come by. However, the intensity and impact of something like Brexit is difficult to predict. Moreover, the occurrence and impact of events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia's war in Ukraine is difficult to foresee. Hence, actual GDP growth may be higher or lower than the original estimates.

Euro Area - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure was EUR2282641.10 Million in June of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Euro Area - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Euro Area - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure reached a record high of EUR2282641.10 Million in June of 2025 and a record low of EUR1504006.90 Million in March of 1995.

The table shows the percent change in household consumption from the same quarter last year. The first column of numbers is the value for the latest quarter and the next two columns show the rate of consumption growth in the previous quarter and a year ago. Household consumption is not as volatile as investment by firms but it is nonetheless the main component of the GDP and, as such, its dynamics are important for overall economic growth. You can also look at consumption as share of GDP to compare their levels across countries.

The table shows the levels of household consumption as percent of GDP across countries. These are the latest numbers available from the national authorities of the respective countries. Household consumption is about 60 percent of GDP making it the largest component of GDP besides investment, government spending and net exports. There are, however, large differences across countries that can range from about 45 percent of GDP to over 80 percent of GDP.

Sweden - GDP and main components: Actual individual consumption was EUR83021.30 Million in June of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Sweden - GDP and main components: Actual individual consumption - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Sweden - GDP and main components: Actual individual consumption reached a record high of EUR83081.90 Million in June of 2022 and a record low of EUR46152.60 Million in March of 1993.

Graph and download economic data for Shares of gross domestic product: Personal consumption expenditures (DPCERE1Q156NBEA) from Q1 1947 to Q2 2025 about Shares of GDP, PCE, consumption expenditures, consumption, personal, GDP, and USA.

Uganda Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data was reported at 0.362 kWh/Intl $ in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.371 kWh/Intl $ for 2020. Uganda Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.335 kWh/Intl $ from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2021, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.413 kWh/Intl $ in 1980 and a record low of 0.264 kWh/Intl $ in 1983. Uganda Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Uganda – Table UG.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.

United States GDP: PCE: DG: FH&E: K&O: Major Household Appliances data was reported at 34.882 USD bn in Oct 2003. This records a decrease from the previous number of 34.922 USD bn for Sep 2003. United States GDP: PCE: DG: FH&E: K&O: Major Household Appliances data is updated monthly, averaging 12.742 USD bn from Jan 1959 (Median) to Oct 2003, with 538 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 34.922 USD bn in Sep 2003 and a record low of 3.737 USD bn in Nov 1960. United States GDP: PCE: DG: FH&E: K&O: Major Household Appliances data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.A203: NIPA 1999: Personal Consumption Expenditure.

Canada Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data was reported at 2.255 kWh/Intl $ in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.270 kWh/Intl $ for 2021. Canada Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 3.686 kWh/Intl $ from Dec 1965 (Median) to 2022, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.527 kWh/Intl $ in 1973 and a record low of 2.255 kWh/Intl $ in 2022. Canada Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.

The dataset for this study is a time series dataset, with each row representing a year's data record and a total of 41 data points. The feature attributes include five major economic indicators: China's nominal gross domestic product (GDP), nominal total resident consumption (CONS), total tax revenue (TAX), resident consumer price index (CPI), and the calculated total real resident consumption expenditure (INCOME) and real disposable income (EXPEND) based on these indicators. Performance indicators: China's nominal gross domestic product (GDP), nominal total resident consumption (CONS), total tax revenue (TAX), and consumer price index (CPI). Potential uses of the dataset: (Real total consumption expenditure Y=(CONS/CPI) X 100, real disposable income x =(GDP-TAX)/CPI x 100) Establish a linear relationship to predict how the actual total expenditure on consumption (INCOME) of residents changes with the change in real disposable income (EXPEND).Based on the dataset modeling, analyze the relationship between disposable income and expenditure of residents, and conduct a goodness-of-fit analysis of the model on this basis. Source: China National Data Network.

Jordan Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data was reported at 1.059 kWh/Intl $ in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.137 kWh/Intl $ for 2020. Jordan Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.665 kWh/Intl $ from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2021, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.138 kWh/Intl $ in 1990 and a record low of 1.059 kWh/Intl $ in 2021. Jordan Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Jordan – Table JO.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.

The table shows the level of household consumption for over 100 countries. The data are quarterly, i.e. they show the total market value of all goods and services consumed by households during one quarter. The data are in nominal terms which means that changes over time reflect both the changes in the volume of goods and services consumed as well as their prices. The data are updated every day so that the numbers are the latest ones published by the national authorities. The first column with numbers shows the latest data available. The next two columns show the percent change in household consumption from the previous quarter and from the same quarter last year. Household consumption is the main component of the GDP, constituting about 60 percent of GDP. It is more stable over time compared to investment purchases by firms as households try to smooth their consumption over time and make it less dependent on income fluctuations. Its contribution to the the business cycle is therefore less prominent than the contribution of investment. Nonetheless, being such a major part of the economy, even relatively small fluctuations in household consumption have important implications for the overall economy.

Kenya Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data was reported at 0.573 kWh/Intl $ in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.588 kWh/Intl $ for 2020. Kenya Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.732 kWh/Intl $ from Dec 1980 (Median) to 2021, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.074 kWh/Intl $ in 1980 and a record low of 0.562 kWh/Intl $ in 2012. Kenya Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kenya – Table KE.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.

Poland - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure was EUR116224.00 Million in June of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Poland - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure - last updated from the EUROSTAT on November of 2025. Historically, Poland - GDP and main components: Final consumption expenditure reached a record high of EUR116224.00 Million in June of 2025 and a record low of EUR37412.30 Million in March of 1995.

Oman GDP: Intermediate Consumption: Manufacturing: Basic Chemical Products data was reported at 1,097.937 OMR mn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,346.853 OMR mn for 2015. Oman GDP: Intermediate Consumption: Manufacturing: Basic Chemical Products data is updated yearly, averaging 734.767 OMR mn from Dec 1998 (Median) to 2016, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,665.518 OMR mn in 2013 and a record low of 25.783 OMR mn in 1998. Oman GDP: Intermediate Consumption: Manufacturing: Basic Chemical Products data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Center for Statistics and Information. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Oman – Table OM.A014: GDP: by Industry: Intermediate Consumption: Current Price.

Graph and download economic data for National Accounts: GDP by Expenditure: Constant Prices: Government Final Consumption Expenditure for Japan (NAEXKP03JPA659S) from 1995 to 2024 about Japan, consumption expenditures, consumption, government, real, and GDP.

Vietnam Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data was reported at 1.492 kWh/Intl $ in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.566 kWh/Intl $ for 2021. Vietnam Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.041 kWh/Intl $ from Dec 1965 (Median) to 2022, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.817 kWh/Intl $ in 1970 and a record low of 0.565 kWh/Intl $ in 1965. Vietnam Primary Energy Consumption per Unit of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Our World in Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Vietnam – Table VN.OWID.ESG: Environmental: CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Annual.