The largest city in Poland in terms of population was the capital, ******, in 2024, with more than **** million inhabitants. Kraków and Wrocław followed it.

The largest city in Poland in terms of area was Gdańsk in 2024, with *** square kilometers. Followed by the capital, Warsaw, and Gdynia.

This statistic shows the biggest cities in Poland in 2023. In 2023, approximately **** million people lived in Warsaw, making it the biggest city in Poland.

Poland PL: Population in Largest City data was reported at 1,758,551.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,749,352.000 Person for 2016. Poland PL: Population in Largest City data is updated yearly, averaging 1,618,666.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,758,551.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 1,119,181.000 Person in 1960. Poland PL: Population in Largest City data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in largest city is the urban population living in the country's largest metropolitan area.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; ;

The dataset contains apartment sales and rent offers from the 15 largest cities in Poland (Warsaw, Lodz, Krakow, Wroclaw, Poznan, Gdansk, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz, Lublin, Katowice, Bialystok, Czestochowa). The data comes from local websites with apartments for sale. To fully capture the neighborhood of each apartment better, each offer was extended by data from the Open Street Map with distances to points of interest (POI). The data is collected monthly and covers a timespan between August 2023 and June 2024

Related work:

• Apartment for Sale in Poland - Data analysis
• Apartment for Sale in Poland - Deep Learning Model

Description

Files

• apartments_pl_YYYY_MM.csv - monthly snapshot of sell offers
• apartments_rent_pl_YYYY_MM.csv - a monthly snapshot of rent offers

Data Fields

• city - the name of the city where the property is located
• type - type of the building
• squareMeters - the size of the apartment in square meters
• rooms - number of rooms in the apartment
• floor / floorCount - the floor where the apartment is located and the total number of floors in the building
• buildYear - the year when the building was built
• latitude, longitude - geo coordinate of the property
• centreDistance - distance from the city centre in km
• poiCount - number of points of interest in 500m range from the apartment (schools, clinics, post offices, kindergartens, restaurants, colleges, pharmacies)
• [poiName]Distance - distance to the nearest point of interest (schools, clinics, post offices, kindergartens, restaurants, colleges, pharmacies)
• ownership - the type of property ownership
• condition - the condition of the apartment
• has[features] - whether the property has key features such as assigned parking space, balcony, elevator, security, storage room
• price - offer price in Polish Zloty
  • apartments_pl_YYYY_MM.csv: sale price
  • apartments_rent_pl_YYYY_MM.csv: monthly rent

Actual value and historical data chart for Poland Population In Largest City

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 1 cities in the Major County, OK by Polish population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each city over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2014-2018 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2009-2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by Polish Population: This column displays the rank of city in the Major County, OK by their Polish population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• City: The City for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• Polish Population: The Polish population of the city is shown in this column.
• % of Total City Population: This shows what percentage of the total city population identifies as Polish. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total Major County Polish Population: This tells us how much of the entire Major County, OK Polish population lives in that city. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: This column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Poland PL: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data was reported at 7.704 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.656 % for 2016. Poland PL: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data is updated yearly, averaging 7.389 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.885 % in 1960 and a record low of 6.959 % in 1995. Poland PL: Population in Largest City: as % of Urban Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.; ; United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; Weighted average;

In the observed period, the average temperature among the ten biggest cities in Poland increased. Wrocław had the highest average temperature, reaching over 11 degrees Celsius in 2023.

Of the Polish cities with more than ******* inhabitants, Wrocław had the lowest number of traffic accidents in 2023 with only *** accidents per 1,000 inhabitants, which meant a total of ***** accidents for the year. The capital city of Warsaw recorded the highest total number of collisions with almost ****** accidents, while Lublin had the highest rate with almost ** collisions per 1,000 residents. The number of incidents is one of the most important indicators when it comes to traffic safety.

The total area of shopping centers in Poland in 2024 amounted to over **** million square meters. Warsaw had the largest shopping center area, around *** million square meters.

In the first half of 2025, Warsaw was the most expensive city in Poland in terms of rental prices. Częstochowa was clearly the cheapest city. Renting a 30-square-meter apartment there costs ***** zloty; the average price is ***** zloty; and a large apartment costs ***** zloty.

Table listing groups of cemeteries in major Polish cities: Gdansk, Krakow, Lublin, Warsaw and Wroclaw with information on: the name of the cemetery, date of its establishment, date of its decommission, city of its location, group to which it belongs and additional information about its history.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Poland town population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of Poland town across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2023, the population of Poland town was 2,171, a 0.14% increase year-by-year from 2022. Previously, in 2022, Poland town population was 2,168, a decline of 1.09% compared to a population of 2,192 in 2021. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2023, population of Poland town decreased by 292. In this period, the peak population was 2,463 in the year 2000. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2023

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2023)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the Poland town is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in Poland town population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Poland town Population by Year. You can refer the same here

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Poland town population distribution across 18 age groups. It lists the population in each age group along with the percentage population relative of the total population for Poland town. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Poland town by age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group in Poland town.

Key observations

The largest age group in Poland Town, New York was for the group of age 40 to 44 years years with a population of 173 (8.85%), according to the ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. At the same time, the smallest age group in Poland Town, New York was the 85 years and over years with a population of 33 (1.69%). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group in consideration
• Population: The population for the specific age group in the Poland town is shown in this column.
• % of Total Population: This column displays the population of each age group as a proportion of Poland town total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Poland town Population by Age. You can refer the same here

In 2024, Poznań had the most parking spaces in relation to its population of all cities with more than ******* inhabitants in Poland. There were almost * parking spaces per 1,000 inhabitants. The Polish capital Warszawa (Warsaw) had the most parking spaces in absolute terms with *****, while Wrocław had the most parking garages with **. The worst parking situation for people was in Lublin, where there were only *** parking spaces, which amounted to *** parking spaces per 1,000 residents.

The tropospheric NO2 column from Sentinel-5P/TROPOMI (2018–2020) and Aura/OMI (2010–2020) over Poland, notably for 7 major Polish cities, was used to assess the annual variability and the COVID-19 lockdown effect. On a national scale, during lockdown (March–June 2020), strong sources of pollution were found in Katowice and Warszawa, as well as at the power plant in Bełchatów. A gradual drop in OMI NO2 values between March and June was found for all cities and the entire domain of Poland, this being a part of the annual NO2 cycle derived for every year from 2010 to 2020. In fact, the gradual drop of NO2 in the lockdown year was within the typical monthly and annual variability. In March 2020, Kraków showed the highest NO2 reduction rate. A reduction of NO2 was observed in Gdańsk, Wrocław, and Warszawa during every month of the lock-down period. Several factors, including wind speed and direction, temperature, and increased emission sources, can limit the dispersion and removal of NO2. Although meteorological conditions have a significant impact on the annual cycle of NO2 in Poland, it is important to note that anthropogenic emissions remain the primary driver of NO2 concentrations. Therefore, the study concludes that the effect of COVID-19 restrictions on NO2 pollution was negligible and clarifies the current understanding of the COVID-19 effect over Poland, with an emphasis on hotspots in the major Polish cities and their vicinity. This is consistent with our understanding that the reduction of NO2 pollution is seen in cities due to reduced traffic (domestic, municipal, and airborne).

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Poland town Hispanic or Latino population. It includes the distribution of the Hispanic or Latino population, of Poland town, by their ancestries, as identified by the Census Bureau. The dataset can be utilized to understand the origin of the Hispanic or Latino population of Poland town.

Key observations

Among the Hispanic population in Poland town, regardless of the race, the largest group is of Puerto Rican origin, with a population of 21 (45.65% of the total Hispanic population).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Origin for Hispanic or Latino population include:

• Mexican
• Puerto Rican
• Cuban
• Other Hispanic or Latino

Variables / Data Columns

• Origin: This column displays the origin for Hispanic or Latino population for the Poland town
• Population: The population of the specific origin for Hispanic or Latino population in the Poland town is shown in this column.
• % of Total Hispanic Population: This column displays the percentage distribution of each Hispanic origin as a proportion of Poland town total Hispanic or Latino population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Poland town Population by Race & Ethnicity. You can refer the same here

The dataset includes raw data on: 1) landscape variables, and 2) the internal structural characteristics of urban flower meadows. The study was conducted in 2021 across all open green areas designated as urban flower meadows (n = 55) in three major Polish cities (each with >290,000 inhabitants): Białystok (BI) (53°07′59″N, 23°09′51″E), Bydgoszcz (CB) (53°07′24.6″N, 18°00′27.43″E), and Łódź (EL) (51°45′00″N, 19°28′00″E), located in the northern, central, and eastern parts of Poland, respectively.Urban flower meadows varied in size and vegetation cover, ranging from approximately 80 m² to 5,000 m². Landscape variables—specifically features of the urban matrix—were characterized based on Urban Atlas 2018 maps (Copernicus, 2020), which describe 20 different types of urban land use (Table S2). These maps were downloaded from the Copernicus servers for Białystok, Bydgoszcz, and Łódź. The internal characteristics of the urban flower meadows were assessed within each area as part of a biodiversity survey.

Adaptation to climate change is now a popular activity and an important budget item in many cities around the world. The variety of adaptation measures available shows that the link between climate change knowledge and the implementation of adaptation solutions is a complex process influenced by many factors. The aim of the planned project is to find out how and with which methods/tools different social groups translate their expert knowledge on changing climate conditions into local adaptation measures in Polish cities.The produced data set consists of in-depth qualitative interviews recorded in mp3 format and their transcriptions, as well as sets of publicly available data (documents, press releases, reports, descriptions of participatory budget projects) coded related to the research project topics. Sets of coded publicly available data will be successively made accessible during the course of the project for further analysis, for research purposes only.