The Marine Maps and Chart Archive held by BGS contains maps created by BGS (the majority of which result from BGS offshore mapping projects) and also maps acquired from various other sources (e.g. UK Hydrographic Office and MCA Civil Hydrography Programme survey charts). The maps which date from the 1960s onwards are very variable in subject type and scale ranging from survey navigation to geological interpretation. The maps are primarily for the UKCS (United Kingdom Continental Shelf). The coverage of some map types is the entire UKCS whilst other have only regional or localised extent. The maps which are a mix of paper and digital are applicable to a wide range of uses including environmental, geotechnical, geophysical and geological studies. range of uses including environmental, geotechnical, geophysical and geological studies. Scanned maps can be viewed via the BGS maps portal http://www.bgs.ac.uk/data/maps.

Forecast: Import of Printed Maps, Charts and Atlases to the UK 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Forecast: Re-Import of Maps and Charts Printed in Other Than Book Form to the UK 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

A series of approximately 3250 navigational charts covering the world. The series is maintained by Admiralty Notices to Mariners issued every week. New editions or new charts are published as required. Two thirds of the series are now available in metric units.

In areas where the United Kingdom is, or until recently has been, the responsible hydrographic authority - i.e. Home Waters, some Commonwealth countries, British colonies, and certain areas like the Gulf, Red Sea and parts of the eastern Mediterranean - the Admiralty charts afford detailed cover of all waters, ports and harbours. These make up about 30 per cent of the total series. Modern charts in these areas usually have a source data diagram showing the sources from which the chart was compiled. The quantity and quality of the sources vary due to age and the part of the world the chart depicts. The other 70 per cent are derived from information on foreign charts, and the Admiralty versions are designed to provide charts for ocean passage and landfall, and approach and entry to the major ports.

The series contains charts on many different scales, but can be divided very broadly as follows:

Route planning 1:10 million Ocean planning 1:3.5 million Coast approach or landfall identification 1:1 million Coasting 1:300,000 to 1:200,000 Intricate or congested coastal waters 1:150,000 to 1:75,000 Port approach 1:50,000 or larger Terminal installation 1:12,500 or larger

Charts on scales smaller than 1:50,000, except in polar regions, are on Mercator projection. Since 1978 all charts on 1:50,000 and larger have been produced on Transverse Mercator projection. Prior to 1978 larger scale charts were on a modified polyconic projection referred to as 'gnomonic', not to be confused with the true Gnomonic projection.

Most of the detail shown on a chart consists of hydrographic information - soundings (selected spot depths) in metres (on older charts in fathoms or feet) reduced to a stated vertical datum; depth contours; dredged channels; and the nature of the seabed and foreshore. Features which present hazards to navigation, fishing and other marine operations are also shown. These include underwater rocks and reefs; wrecks and obstructions; submarine cables and pipelines and offshore installations. Shallow water areas are usually highlighted with pale blue tint(s). Also shown are aids established to assist the navigator - buoys, beacons, lights, fog signals and radio position finding and reporting services; and information about traffic separation schemes, anchorages, tides, tidal streams and magnetic variation. Outline coastal topography is shown especially objects of use as fixing marks. As a base for navigation the chart carries compass roses, scales, horizontal datum information, graduation (and sometimes land map grids), conversion tables and tables of tidal and tidal stream rates.

ArcGIS Maritime server extension's Maritime Chart Service (MCS) capability is a Server Object Extension that provides both OGC WMS and Esri RESTful web services to quickly view and query your S-57 or S-63 encrypted datasets.The base data for this web service is sample AML data download from here. Datasets are not guaranteed to be kept up-to-date and are for demonstration purposes only. To learn more about this product visit ArcGIS Maritime.

The Unpublished Digital Surficial Geologic-GIS Map of Gateway National Recreation Area and Vicinity, New Jersey and New York is composed of GIS data layers and GIS tables in a 10.1 file geodatabase (gwsf_geology.gdb), a 10.1 ArcMap (.MXD) map document (gwsf_geology.mxd), individual 10.1 layer (.LYR) files for each GIS data layer, an ancillary map information (.PDF) document (gate_geology.pdf) which contains source map unit descriptions, as well as other source map text, figures and tables, metadata in FGDC text (.TXT) and FAQ (.HTML) formats, and a GIS readme file (gwsf_gis_readme.pdf). Please read the gwsf_gis_readme.pdf for information pertaining to the proper extraction of the file geodatabase and other map files. To request GIS data in ESRI 10.1 shapefile format contact Stephanie O’Meara (stephanie.omeara@colostate.edu; see contact information below). The data is also available as a 2.2 KMZ/KML file for use in Google Earth, however, this format version of the map is limited in data layers presented and in access to GRI ancillary table information. Google Earth software is available for free at: http://www.google.com/earth/index.html. Users are encouraged to only use the Google Earth data for basic visualization, and to use the GIS data for any type of data analysis or investigation. The data were completed as a component of the Geologic Resources Inventory (GRI) program, a National Park Service (NPS) Inventory and Monitoring (I&M) Division funded program that is administered by the NPS Geologic Resources Division (GRD). Source geologic maps and data used to complete this GRI digital dataset were provided by the following: New Jersey Geological Survey and New York State Museum. Detailed information concerning the sources used and their contribution the GRI product are listed in the Source Citation section(s) of this metadata record (gwsf_metadata_faq.html; available at http://nrdata.nps.gov/geology/gri_data/gis/gate/gwsf_metadata_faq.html). Users of this data are cautioned about the locational accuracy of features within this dataset. Based on the source map scale of 1:100,000 and United States National Map Accuracy Standards features are within (horizontally) 127 meters or 416.7 feet of their actual location as presented by this dataset. Users of this data should thus not assume the location of features is exactly where they are portrayed in Google Earth, ArcGIS or other software used to display this dataset. All GIS and ancillary tables were produced as per the NPS GRI Geology-GIS Geodatabase Data Model v. 2.3. (available at: http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/inventory/geology/GeologyGISDataModel.cfm). The GIS data projection is NAD83, UTM Zone 18N, however, for the KML/KMZ format the data is projected upon export to WGS84 Geographic, the native coordinate system used by Google Earth. The data is within the area of interest of Gateway National Recreation Area.

Statistics illustrates consumption, production, prices, and trade of Maps and hydrographic or similar charts; printed in book form, including atlases, topographical plans and similar in European Union (incl. the UK) from 2007 to 2024.

The results for each candidate standing in all 73 seats in Greater London are available as an Excel file. The data is also presented as an interactive map below.

The files includes election results from the last three parliamentary constituency elections between 2005 to 2015.

The results presented here include turnout, majority and percentage of vote for each candidate that stood in the election that took place on 7 May 2015.

Read the blog, The 2015 election – the numbers behind the result, which analyses some of the results.

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London Maps

The London data is presented in this interactive Instant Atlas report.

UK Maps

Some interactive maps of the UK results have been created using Tableau.

UK Territorial Sea LimitThe limits and boundaries of the UK, UK Overseas Territories and UK Crown Dependencies are available from this website in accordance with Articles 16, 74 and 84 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Limits are calculated from the normal baseline (the low water line on the largest UKHO charts) and limits are maintained by UKHO. Please note that these limits will only be updated annually.From https://www.admiralty.co.uk/ukho/About-Us

These maps will help to indicate to landowners whether there is likely to be potential to establish new woodland on their land, and where there may be sensitivities that would preclude woodland creation. The maps do not indicate that, where there is a low sensitivity to new woodland being created, planting will be agreed by the Forestry Commission, the regulator for woodland and forestry projects in England. However, the low sensitivity areas do not have clear constraints to address on the basis of national datasets, and it should be easier to agree creating new woodland here than in other areas. Likewise, creation of new woodland, particularly of native woodland, may be appropriate outside ‘low sensitivity’ areas, but the appropriateness of proposals in these areas will again be determined by the Forestry Commission, including through responding to the views of Natural England, Environment Agency, Historic England, the Local Authority and other stakeholders, where relevant. The Sensitivity Maps exclude all land that is unsuitable for planting, including urban areas, existing (and assumed) woodland and habitats that are considered too wet, too rocky, and too salty to support the growth of trees. This is achieved through restricting the Sensitivity Maps to the following land covers, based on the most recent update of Landcover Map: Acid grassland, Arable and horticulture, Calcareous grassland, Heather, Heather grassland, Improved grassland, and Neutral grassland The spatial datasets and individual layers of those datasets that define land as unsuitable and low, medium, or high sensitivity for woodland creation in the Full Sensitivity Map version 4.0, the Low Sensitivity Map and their variants are set out in the document here:www.gov.uk/guidance/a-guide-to-forestry-commissions-sensitivity-maps-for-woodland-creationEngland Woodland Creation Full Sensitivity Map v4.0 - variant 1

This is the England Woodland Creation Full Sensitivity Map v4.0 plus areas of land that have different sensitivities assigned compared to the core England woodland creation Full sensitivity map 4.0:

• Agricultural Land Classification 3a (ALC 3a) assigned as low sensitivity

• Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) assigned as low sensitivity

• National Parks (NPs) assigned as low sensitivity

GEBCO digital atlas 1903 - Centenary Edition - 2003 General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans Copyright 2003 by Natural Environment research Council Website: www.bodc.ac.uk

Námořní mapy a archiv map v držení BGS obsahuje mapy vytvořené BGS (většina z nich je výsledkem offshore mapovacích projektů BGS) a také mapy získané z různých jiných zdrojů (např. UK Hydrographic Office a MCA Civil Hydrography Programme survey charts). Mapy, které se datují od 60. let 20. století, jsou velmi různorodé, pokud jde o typ a měřítko, od navigace průzkumu až po geologickou interpretaci. Mapy jsou určeny především pro UKCS (United Kingdom Continental Shelf). Pokrytí některých typů map je celé UKCS, zatímco jiné mají pouze regionální nebo lokalizovaný rozsah. Mapy, které jsou kombinací papíru a digitální jsou použitelné pro širokou škálu použití, včetně environmentálních, geotechnických, geofyzikálních a geologických studií. rozsah použití, včetně environmentálních, geotechnických, geofyzikálních a geologických studií. Naskenované mapy lze prohlížet prostřednictvím mapového portálu BGS http://www.bgs.ac.uk/data/maps. Námořní mapy a archiv map v držení BGS obsahuje mapy vytvořené BGS (většina z nich je výsledkem offshore mapovacích projektů BGS) a také mapy získané z různých jiných zdrojů (např. UK Hydrographic Office a MCA Civil Hydrography Programme survey charts). Mapy, které se datují od 60. let 20. století, jsou velmi různorodé, pokud jde o typ a měřítko, od navigace průzkumu až po geologickou interpretaci. Mapy jsou určeny především pro UKCS (United Kingdom Continental Shelf). Pokrytí některých typů map je celé UKCS, zatímco jiné mají pouze regionální nebo lokalizovaný rozsah. Mapy, které jsou kombinací papíru a digitální jsou použitelné pro širokou škálu použití, včetně environmentálních, geotechnických, geofyzikálních a geologických studií. rozsah použití, včetně environmentálních, geotechnických, geofyzikálních a geologických studií. Naskenované mapy lze prohlížet prostřednictvím mapového portálu BGS http://www.bgs.ac.uk/data/maps.

Відстеження історії цін Map Node дозволяє криптоінвесторам легко контролювати ефективність своїх інвестицій. Ви можете зручно відстежувати значення відкриття, максимуму і закриття для Map Node, а також обсягу торгівлі протягом певного часу. Крім того, ви можете миттєво переглянути щоденні зміни у відсотках, що дозволяє легко визначити дні зі значними коливаннями. Згідно з нашими даними історії цін Map Node, його вартість злетіла до безпрецедентного піку в 2023-11-17, перевищивши $0.002794 USD. З іншого боку, найнижча точка цінової траєкторії Map Node, яку зазвичай називають «історичним мінімумом Map Node», сталася на 2024-09-03. Якби хтось придбав Map Node за цей час, то зараз він би мав неабиякий прибуток у розмірі -100%. За задумом, буде створено 443,053,543 Map Node. Наразі циркулююча пропозиція Map Node становить приблизно 0. Всі ціни, вказані на цій сторінці, отримані від надійного джерела Bitget. Дуже важливо покладатися на єдине джерело для тестування ваших інвестицій, оскільки значення можуть відрізнятися у різних продавців. До наших даних історичної ціни Map Node входять дані з інтервалами в 1 хвилину, 1 день, 1 тиждень та 1 місяць (відкриття/макс./мін./закриття/обсяг). Ці дані пройшли ретельне тестування для забезпечення узгодженості, повноти та точності. Вони спеціально підібрані для моделювання торгівлі та бек-тестування, доступні для безоплатного завантаження та оновлюються в режимі реального часу.

This is the Index of Place Names (IPN) in Great Britain as at December 2021 (published December 2022). The IPN was first produced after the 1831 Census; this new version has been greatly expanded in content and extent. Featuring over 100,000 entries, it lists the names of localities and geography areas throughout England, Scotland and Wales. The IPN is published annually and with an updated and informative user guide giving a full rundown and explanation of the contents (File Size - 7 MB).

Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI) maps are an integral component in oil-spill contingency planning and assessment. They serve as a source of information in the event of an oil spill incident. ESI maps contain three types of information: shoreline habitats (classified according to their sensitivity to oiling), sensitive biological resources, and human-use resources. Most often, this information is plotted on 7.5 minute USGS quadrangles, although in the Alaska ESI maps, USGS topographic maps at scales of 1:63,360 and 1:250,000 are used, and in other ESI maps, NOAA charts have been used as the base map. Collections of these maps, grouped by state or a logical geographic area, are published as ESI atlases. Digital data have been published for most of the U.S. shoreline, including Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico.

Το Marine Maps and Chart Archive που κατέχει η BGS περιέχει χάρτες που δημιουργήθηκαν από την BGS (η πλειοψηφία των οποίων προκύπτει από έργα χαρτογράφησης υπεράκτιων BGS) καθώς και χάρτες που αποκτήθηκαν από διάφορες άλλες πηγές (π.χ. το Υπουργείο Υδρογραφίας του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και τα διαγράμματα ερευνών του προγράμματος πολιτικής υδρογραφίας MCA). Οι χάρτες που χρονολογούνται από τη δεκαετία του 1960 και μετά είναι πολύ μεταβλητοί ως προς τον τύπο και την κλίμακα του θέματος, από την πλοήγηση της έρευνας έως τη γεωλογική ερμηνεία. Οι χάρτες είναι κυρίως για το UKCS (Ηπειρωτική υφαλοκρηπίδα του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου). Η κάλυψη ορισμένων τύπων χαρτών είναι το σύνολο του UKCS, ενώ άλλοι έχουν μόνο περιφερειακή ή τοπική έκταση. Οι χάρτες που είναι ένα μείγμα χαρτιού και ψηφιακού είναι εφαρμόσιμοι σε ένα ευρύ φάσμα χρήσεων, συμπεριλαμβανομένων των περιβαλλοντικών, γεωτεχνικών, γεωφυσικών και γεωλογικών μελετών. Σαρωμένοι χάρτες μπορούν να προβληθούν μέσω της πύλης χαρτών BGS http://www.bgs.ac.uk/data/maps. Το Marine Maps and Chart Archive που κατέχει η BGS περιέχει χάρτες που δημιουργήθηκαν από την BGS (η πλειοψηφία των οποίων προκύπτει από έργα χαρτογράφησης υπεράκτιων BGS) καθώς και χάρτες που αποκτήθηκαν από διάφορες άλλες πηγές (π.χ. το Υπουργείο Υδρογραφίας του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και τα διαγράμματα ερευνών του προγράμματος πολιτικής υδρογραφίας MCA). Οι χάρτες που χρονολογούνται από τη δεκαετία του 1960 και μετά είναι πολύ μεταβλητοί ως προς τον τύπο και την κλίμακα του θέματος, από την πλοήγηση της έρευνας έως τη γεωλογική ερμηνεία. Οι χάρτες είναι κυρίως για το UKCS (Ηπειρωτική υφαλοκρηπίδα του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου). Η κάλυψη ορισμένων τύπων χαρτών είναι το σύνολο του UKCS, ενώ άλλοι έχουν μόνο περιφερειακή ή τοπική έκταση. Οι χάρτες που είναι ένα μείγμα χαρτιού και ψηφιακού είναι εφαρμόσιμοι σε ένα ευρύ φάσμα χρήσεων, συμπεριλαμβανομένων των περιβαλλοντικών, γεωτεχνικών, γεωφυσικών και γεωλογικών μελετών. Σαρωμένοι χάρτες μπορούν να προβληθούν μέσω της πύλης χαρτών BGS http://www.bgs.ac.uk/data/maps.

The map is designed to be used as a basemap by marine GIS professionals and as a reference map by anyone interested in ocean data. The basemap focuses on bathymetry. It also includes inland waters and roads, overlaid on land cover and shaded relief imagery.The Ocean Base map currently provides coverage for the world down to a scale of ~1:577k; coverage down to ~1:72k in United States coastal areas and various other areas; and coverage down to ~1:9k in limited regional areas.The World Ocean Reference is designed to be drawn on top of this map and provides selected city labels throughout the world. This web map lets you view the World Ocean Base with the Reference service drawn on top. Article in the Fall 2011 ArcUser about this basemap: "A Foundation for Ocean GIS".The map was compiled from a variety of best available sources from several data providers, including General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans GEBCO_08 Grid version 20100927 and IHO-IOC GEBCO Gazetteer of Undersea Feature Names August 2010 version (https://www.gebco.net), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and National Geographic for the oceans; and Garmin, and Esri for topographic content. You can contribute your bathymetric data to this service and have it served by Esri for the benefit of the Ocean GIS community. For details on the users who contributed bathymetric data for this map via the Community Maps Program, view the list of Contributors for the Ocean Basemap. The basemap was designed and developed by Esri. The GEBCO_08 Grid is largely based on a database of ship-track soundings with interpolation between soundings guided by satellite-derived gravity data. In some areas, data from existing grids are included. The GEBCO_08 Grid does not contain detailed information in shallower water areas, information concerning the generation of the grid can be found on GEBCO's website: https://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gridded_bathymetry_data/. The GEBCO_08 Grid is accompanied by a Source Identifier (SID) Grid which indicates which cells in the GEBCO_08 Grid are based on soundings or existing grids and which have been interpolated. The latest version of both grids and accompanying documentation is available to download, on behalf of GEBCO, from the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC) https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/online_delivery/gebco/.The names of the IHO (International Hydrographic Organization), IOC (intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission), GEBCO (General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans), NERC (Natural Environment Research Council) or BODC (British Oceanographic Data Centre) may not be used in any way to imply, directly or otherwise, endorsement or support of either the Licensee or their mapping system.Tip: Here are some famous oceanic locations as they appear this map. Each URL launches this map at a particular location via parameters specified in the URL: Challenger Deep, Galapagos Islands, Hawaiian Islands, Maldive Islands, Mariana Trench, Tahiti, Queen Charlotte Sound, Notre Dame Bay, Labrador Trough, New York Bight, Massachusetts Bay, Mississippi Sound

China Dimensions Data Collection: Fundamental GIS: Digital Chart of China, 1:1M, Version 1 consists of vector maps of China and surrounding areas. The maps include roads, railroads, drainage systems, contours, populated places, and urbanized areas for China proper, as well as for China and neighboring countries. The maps are at a scale of one to one million (1:1M). This data set is produced in collaboration with the University of Washington as part of the China in Time and Space (CITAS) project and the Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN).

Diese Version von The Digital Chart of the World (DCW) ist ein Produkt des Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI), das ursprünglich für die US Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) unter Verwendung von DMA-Daten entwickelt wurde. Diese Daten wurden von der Penn State-Website heruntergeladen und dann mit ArcMap in das Shapefile-Format konvertiert.

Dieser Datensatz stammt aus der Datenbank Vector Map (VMap) Level 0;Die dritte Ausgabe der Digital Chart of the World. Die zweite Ausgabe war ein limitierter Release-Artikel, der 1995 09 veröffentlicht wurde. Das Produkt wird doppelt benannt, um seine Abstammung zum ursprünglichen DCW zu zeigen, der 1992 veröffentlicht wurde, während es das überarbeitete Produkt innerhalb einer breiteren aufstrebenden Familie von VMap-Produkten positioniert. VMap Level 0 ist eine umfassende 1:1.000.000 Skala Vektor-Basiskarte der Welt.Es besteht aus kartographischen, Attribut- und Textdaten, die auf CD-ROM (Read Only Memory) gespeichert sind. Die Hauptquelle für die Datenbank ist die Reihe Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) der National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA). Dies ist die größte nicht klassifizierte Kartenserie, die es gibt und die eine konsistente, kontinuierliche globale Abdeckung wesentlicher Basiskartenfunktionen bietet. Die Datenbank enthält mehr als 1.900 Megabyte Vektordaten und ist in 10 thematische Schichten organisiert. Die Daten umfassen große Straßen- und Schienennetze, große hydrologische Entwässerungssysteme, große Versorgungsnetze (Überlandpipelines und Kommunikationsleitungen), alle großen Flughäfen, Höhenkonturen (1000 Fuß (ft), mit 500 Fuß und 250 Fuß zusätzlichen Konturen), Küstenlinien, internationale Grenzen und besiedelte Orte. Diese Version von The Digital Chart of the World (DCW) ist ein Produkt des Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI), das ursprünglich für die US Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) unter Verwendung von DMA-Daten entwickelt wurde. Diese Daten wurden von der Penn State-Website heruntergeladen und dann mit ArcMap in das Shapefile-Format konvertiert. Dieser Datensatz stammt aus der Datenbank Vector Map (VMap) Level 0; Die dritte Ausgabe der Digital Chart of the World. Die zweite Ausgabe war ein limitierter Release-Artikel, der 1995 09 veröffentlicht wurde. Das Produkt wird doppelt benannt, um seine Abstammung zum ursprünglichen DCW zu zeigen, der 1992 veröffentlicht wurde, während es das überarbeitete Produkt innerhalb einer breiteren aufstrebenden Familie von VMap-Produkten positioniert. VMap Level 0 ist eine umfassende 1:1.000.000 Skala Vektor-Basiskarte der Welt. Es besteht aus kartographischen, Attribut- und Textdaten, die auf CD-ROM (Read Only Memory) gespeichert sind. Die Hauptquelle für die Datenbank ist die Reihe Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) der National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA). Dies ist die größte nicht klassifizierte Kartenserie, die es gibt und die eine konsistente, kontinuierliche globale Abdeckung wesentlicher Basiskartenfunktionen bietet. Die Datenbank enthält mehr als 1.900 Megabyte Vektordaten und ist in 10 thematische Schichten organisiert. Die Daten umfassen große Straßen- und Schienennetze, große hydrologische Entwässerungssysteme, große Versorgungsnetze (Überlandpipelines und Kommunikationsleitungen), alle großen Flughäfen, Höhenkonturen (1000 Fuß (ft), mit 500 Fuß und 250 Fuß zusätzlichen Konturen), Küstenlinien, internationale Grenzen und besiedelte Orte. Diese Version von The Digital Chart of the World (DCW) ist ein Produkt des Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI), das ursprünglich für die US Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) unter Verwendung von DMA-Daten entwickelt wurde. Diese Daten wurden von der Penn State-Website heruntergeladen und dann mit ArcMap in das Shapefile-Format konvertiert. Dieser Datensatz stammt aus der Datenbank Vector Map (VMap) Level 0; Die dritte Ausgabe der Digital Chart of the World. Die zweite Ausgabe war ein limitierter Release-Artikel, der 1995 09 veröffentlicht wurde.Das Produkt wird doppelt benannt, um seine Abstammung zum ursprünglichen DCW zu zeigen, der 1992 veröffentlicht wurde, während es das überarbeitete Produkt innerhalb einer breiteren aufstrebenden Familie von VMap-Produkten positioniert.

VMap Level 0 ist eine umfassende 1:1.000.000 Skala Vektor-Basiskarte der Welt.Es besteht aus kartographischen, Attribut- und Textdaten, die auf CD-ROM (Read Only Memory) gespeichert sind. Die Hauptquelle für die Datenbank ist die Reihe Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) der National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA). Dies ist die größte nicht klassifizierte Kartenserie, die es gibt und die eine konsistente, kontinuierliche globale Abdeckung wesentlicher Basiskartenfunktionen bietet.Die Datenbank enthält mehr als 1.900 Megabyte Vektordaten und ist in 10 thematische Schichten organisiert. Die Daten umfassen große Straßen- und Schienennetze, große hydrologische Entwässerungssysteme, große Versorgungsnetze (Überlandpipelines und Kommun

Output Area is the lowest geographical level at which census estimates are provided. Output Areas were introduced in Scotland at the 1981 Census and in all the countries of the UK at the 2001 Census.

The Output Areas and Small Areas list contains 232,296 areas of the following constituent geographies:

• 171,372 Output Areas in England
• 46,351 Output Areas in Scotland
• 4,537 Small Areas in Northern Ireland
• 10,036 Output Areas in Wales

Please visit ONS Beginner's Guide to UK Geography for more info.

The boundaries are available as either extent of the realm (usually this is the Mean Low Water mark but in some cases boundaries extend beyond this to include off shore islands) or

clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark).