The main stock market index of United States, the US500, rose to 6397 points on August 11, 2025, gaining 0.12% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 2.04% and is up 19.69% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

India's main stock market index, the SENSEX, fell to 80236 points on August 12, 2025, losing 0.46% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 2.45%, though it remains 1.62% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from India. BSE SENSEX Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

China's main stock market index, the SHANGHAI, rose to 3648 points on August 11, 2025, gaining 0.34% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 3.63% and is up 27.62% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from China. China Shanghai Composite Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

United Kingdom's main stock market index, the GB100, rose to 9130 points on August 11, 2025, gaining 0.37% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 1.46% and is up 11.20% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United Kingdom. United Kingdom Stock Market Index (GB100) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

This dataset package is focused on U.S construction materials and three construction companies: Cemex, Martin Marietta & Vulcan.

In this package, SpaceKnow tracks manufacturing and processing facilities for construction material products all over the US. By tracking these facilities, we are able to give you near-real-time data on spending on these materials, which helps to predict residential and commercial real estate construction and spending in the US.

The dataset includes 40 indices focused on asphalt, cement, concrete, and building materials in general. You can look forward to receiving country-level and regional data (activity in the North, East, West, and South of the country) and the aforementioned company data.

SpaceKnow uses satellite (SAR) data to capture activity and building material manufacturing and processing facilities in the US.

Data is updated daily, has an average lag of 4-6 days, and history back to 2017.

The insights provide you with level and change data for refineries, storage, manufacturing, logistics, and employee parking-based locations.

SpaceKnow offers 3 delivery options: CSV, API, and Insights Dashboard

Available Indices Companies: Cemex (CX): Construction Materials (covers all manufacturing facilities of the company in the US), Concrete, Cement (refinery and storage) indices, and aggregates Martin Marietta (MLM): Construction Materials (covers all manufacturing facilities of the company in the US), Concrete, Cement (refinery and storage) indices, and aggregates Vulcan (VMC): Construction Materials (covers all manufacturing facilities of the company in the US), Concrete, Cement (refinery and storage) indices, and aggregates

USA Indices:

Aggregates USA Asphalt USA Cement USA Cement Refinery USA Cement Storage USA Concrete USA Construction Materials USA Construction Mining USA Construction Parking Lots USA Construction Materials Transfer Hub US Cement - Midwest, Northeast, South, West Cement Refinery - Midwest, Northeast, South, West Cement Storage - Midwest, Northeast, South, West

Why get SpaceKnow's U.S Construction Materials Package?

Monitor Construction Market Trends: Near-real-time insights into the construction industry allow clients to understand and anticipate market trends better.

Track Companies Performance: Monitor the operational activities, such as the volume of sales

Assess Risk: Use satellite activity data to assess the risks associated with investing in the construction industry.

Index Methodology Summary Continuous Feed Index (CFI) is a daily aggregation of the area of metallic objects in square meters. There are two types of CFI indices; CFI-R index gives the data in levels. It shows how many square meters are covered by metallic objects (for example employee cars at a facility). CFI-S index gives the change in data. It shows how many square meters have changed within the locations between two consecutive satellite images.

How to interpret the data SpaceKnow indices can be compared with the related economic indicators or KPIs. If the economic indicator is in monthly terms, perform a 30-day rolling sum and pick the last day of the month to compare with the economic indicator. Each data point will reflect approximately the sum of the month. If the economic indicator is in quarterly terms, perform a 90-day rolling sum and pick the last day of the 90-day to compare with the economic indicator. Each data point will reflect approximately the sum of the quarter.

Where the data comes from SpaceKnow brings you the data edge by applying machine learning and AI algorithms to synthetic aperture radar and optical satellite imagery. The company’s infrastructure searches and downloads new imagery every day, and the computations of the data take place within less than 24 hours.

In contrast to traditional economic data, which are released in monthly and quarterly terms, SpaceKnow data is high-frequency and available daily. It is possible to observe the latest movements in the construction industry with just a 4-6 day lag, on average.

The construction materials data help you to estimate the performance of the construction sector and the business activity of the selected companies.

The foundation of delivering high-quality data is based on the success of defining each location to observe and extract the data. All locations are thoroughly researched and validated by an in-house team of annotators and data analysts.

See below how our Construction Materials index performs against the US Non-residential construction spending benchmark

Each individual location is precisely defined to avoid noise in the data, which may arise from traffic or changing vegetation due to seasonal reasons.

SpaceKnow uses radar imagery and its own unique algorithms, so the indices do not lose their significance in bad weather conditions such as rain or heavy clouds.

→ Reach out to get free trial

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1.Introduction

Sales data collection is a crucial aspect of any manufacturing industry as it provides valuable insights about the performance of products, customer behaviour, and market trends. By gathering and analysing this data, manufacturers can make informed decisions about product development, pricing, and marketing strategies in Internet of Things (IoT) business environments like the dairy supply chain.

One of the most important benefits of the sales data collection process is that it allows manufacturers to identify their most successful products and target their efforts towards those areas. For example, if a manufacturer could notice that a particular product is selling well in a certain region, this information could be utilised to develop new products, optimise the supply chain or improve existing ones to meet the changing needs of customers.

This dataset includes information about 7 of MEVGAL’s products [1]. According to the above information the data published will help researchers to understand the dynamics of the dairy market and its consumption patterns, which is creating the fertile ground for synergies between academia and industry and eventually help the industry in making informed decisions regarding product development, pricing and market strategies in the IoT playground. The use of this dataset could also aim to understand the impact of various external factors on the dairy market such as the economic, environmental, and technological factors. It could help in understanding the current state of the dairy industry and identifying potential opportunities for growth and development.

2. Citation

Please cite the following papers when using this dataset:

1. I. Siniosoglou, K. Xouveroudis, V. Argyriou, T. Lagkas, S. K. Goudos, K. E. Psannis and P. Sarigiannidis, "Evaluating the Effect of Volatile Federated Timeseries on Modern DNNs: Attention over Long/Short Memory," in the 12th International Conference on Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST 2023), April 2023, Accepted

3. Dataset Modalities

The dataset includes data regarding the daily sales of a series of dairy product codes offered by MEVGAL. In particular, the dataset includes information gathered by the logistics division and agencies within the industrial infrastructures overseeing the production of each product code. The products included in this dataset represent the daily sales and logistics of a variety of yogurt-based stock. Each of the different files include the logistics for that product on a daily basis for three years, from 2020 to 2022.

3.1 Data Collection

The process of building this dataset involves several steps to ensure that the data is accurate, comprehensive and relevant.

The first step is to determine the specific data that is needed to support the business objectives of the industry, i.e., in this publication’s case the daily sales data.

Once the data requirements have been identified, the next step is to implement an effective sales data collection method. In MEVGAL’s case this is conducted through direct communication and reports generated each day by representatives & selling points.

It is also important for MEVGAL to ensure that the data collection process conducted is in an ethical and compliant manner, adhering to data privacy laws and regulation. The industry also has a data management plan in place to ensure that the data is securely stored and protected from unauthorised access.

The published dataset is consisted of 13 features providing information about the date and the number of products that have been sold. Finally, the dataset was anonymised in consideration to the privacy requirement of the data owner (MEVGAL).

File	Period	Number of Samples (days)
product 1 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	363
product 1 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 1 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365
product 2 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	363
product 2 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 2 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365
product 3 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	363
product 3 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 3 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365
product 4 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	363
product 4 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 4 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	364
product 5 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	363
product 5 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 5 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365
product 6 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	362
product 6 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 6 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365
product 7 2020.xlsx	01/01/2020–31/12/2020	362
product 7 2021.xlsx	01/01/2021–31/12/2021	364
product 7 2022.xlsx	01/01/2022–31/12/2022	365

3.2 Dataset Overview

The following table enumerates and explains the features included across all of the included files.

Feature	Description	Unit
Day	day of the month	-
Month	Month	-
Year	Year	-
daily_unit_sales	Daily sales - the amount of products, measured in units, that during that specific day were sold	units
previous_year_daily_unit_sales	Previous Year’s sales - the amount of products, measured in units, that during that specific day were sold the previous year	units
percentage_difference_daily_unit_sales	The percentage difference between the two above values	%
daily_unit_sales_kg	The amount of products, measured in kilograms, that during that specific day were sold	kg
previous_year_daily_unit_sales_kg	Previous Year’s sales - the amount of products, measured in kilograms, that during that specific day were sold, the previous year	kg
percentage_difference_daily_unit_sales_kg	The percentage difference between the two above values	kg
daily_unit_returns_kg	The percentage of the products that were shipped to selling points and were returned	%
previous_year_daily_unit_returns_kg	The percentage of the products that were shipped to

Russia's main stock market index, the MOEX, rose to 2975 points on August 12, 2025, gaining 0.35% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 9.59% and is up 3.22% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Russia. Russia Stock Market Index MOEX CFD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

--- DATASET OVERVIEW --- This dataset captures detailed information about each vacation rental property listing across multiple OTAs. This report provides performance metrics and ranking insights that help users benchmark their rental properties and key in on performance drivers across all global vacation markets Key Data has to offer.

--- KEY DATA ELEMENTS --- Our dataset includes the following core performance metrics for each property: - Property Identifiers: Unique identifiers for each property with OTA-specific IDs - Historic Performance Metrics: Revenue, ADR, guest occupancy and more over the last 12 months. - Forward Looking Performance Metrics: Revenue, ADR, guest occupancy and more over the next 6 months. - Performance Tiering and Percentile Ranking amongst peer listings within the specified performance ranking groups. --How Listings Are Grouped: Listing Source (e.g., Airbnb vs. Vrbo) Market (identified by uuid) - Market type = vacation areas Property Type (house, apartment, unique stays, etc.) Number of Bedrooms (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8+)

--- USE CASES --- Market Research and Competitive Analysis: VR professionals and market analysts can use this dataset to conduct detailed analyses of vacation rental supply across different markets. The data enables identification of property distribution patterns, amenity trends, pricing strategies, and host behaviors. This information provides critical insights for understanding market dynamics, competitive positioning, and emerging trends in the short-term rental sector.

Property Management Optimization: Property managers can leverage this dataset to benchmark their properties against competitors in the same geographic area. By analyzing listing characteristics, amenity offerings and guest reviews of similar properties, managers can identify optimization opportunities for their own portfolio. The dataset helps identify competitive advantages, potential service gaps, and management optimization strategies to improve property performance.

Investment Decision Support: Real estate investors focused on the vacation rental sector can utilize this dataset to identify investment opportunities in specific markets. The property-level data provides insights into high-performing property types, optimal locations, and amenity configurations that drive guest satisfaction and revenue. This information enables data-driven investment decisions based on actual market performance rather than anecdotal evidence.

Academic and Policy Research: Researchers studying the impact of short-term rentals on housing markets, urban development, and tourism trends can use this dataset to conduct quantitative analyses. The comprehensive data supports research on property distribution patterns and the relationship between short-term rentals and housing affordability in different markets.

Travel Industry Analysis: Travel industry analysts can leverage this dataset to understand accommodation trends, property traits, and supply and demand across different destinations. This information provides context for broader tourism analysis and helps identify connections between vacation rental supply and destination popularity.

--- ADDITIONAL DATASET INFORMATION --- Delivery Details: • Delivery Frequency: monthly | quarterly | annually • Delivery Method: scheduled file loads • File Formats: csv | parquet • Large File Format: partitioned parquet • Delivery Channels: Google Cloud | Amazon S3 | Azure Blob • Data Refreshes: monthly

Dataset Options: • Coverage: Global (most countries) • Historic Data: Last 12 months performance • Future Looking Data: Next 6 months performance • Point-in-Time: N/A

Contact us to learn about all options.

--- DATA QUALITY AND PROCESSING --- Our data collection and processing methodology ensures high-quality data with comprehensive coverage of the vacation rental market. Regular quality assurance processes verify data accuracy, completeness, and consistency.

The dataset undergoes continuous enhancement through advanced data enrichment techniques, including property categorization, geographic normalization, and time series alignment. This processing ensures that users receive clean, structured data ready for immediate analysis without extensive preprocessing requirements.

Historical dataset of the 12 month LIBOR rate back to 1986. The London Interbank Offered Rate is the average interest rate at which leading banks borrow funds from other banks in the London market. LIBOR is the most widely used global "benchmark" or reference rate for short term interest rates.

BACKGROUND The data contained in the compressed file has been extracted from the Marketing Carrier On-Time Performance (Beginning January 2018) data table of the "On-Time" database from the TranStats data library. The time period is indicated in the name of the compressed file; for example, XXX_XXXXX_2001_1 contains data of the first month of the year 2001.

RECORD LAYOUT Below are fields in the order that they appear on the records: Year Year Quarter Quarter (1-4) Month Month DayofMonth Day of Month DayOfWeek Day of Week FlightDate Flight Date (yyyymmdd) Marketing_Airline_Network Unique Marketing Carrier Code. When the same code has been used by multiple carriers, a numeric suffix is used for earlier users, for example, PA, PA(1), PA(2). Use this field for analysis across a range of years. Operated_or_Branded_Code_Share_Partners Reporting Carrier Operated or Branded Code Share Partners DOT_ID_Marketing_Airline An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airline (carrier). A unique airline (carrier) is defined as one holding and reporting under the same DOT certificate regardless of its Code, Name, or holding company/corporation. IATA_Code_Marketing_Airline Code assigned by IATA and commonly used to identify a carrier. As the same code may have been assigned to different carriers over time, the code is not always unique. For analysis, use the Unique Carrier Code. Flight_Number_Marketing_Airline Flight Number Originally_Scheduled_Code_Share_Airline Unique Scheduled Operating Carrier Code. When the same code has been used by multiple carriers, a numeric suffix is used for earlier users,for example, PA, PA(1), PA(2). Use this field for analysis across a range of years. DOT_ID_Originally_Scheduled_Code_Share_Airline An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airline (carrier). A unique airline (carrier) is defined as one holding and reporting under the same DOT certificate regardless of its Code, Name, or holding company/corporation. IATA_Code_Originally_Scheduled_Code_Share_Airline Code assigned by IATA and commonly used to identify a carrier. As the same code may have been assigned to different carriers over time, the code is not always unique. For analysis, use the Unique Carrier Code. Flight_Num_Originally_Scheduled_Code_Share_Airline Flight Number Operating_Airline Unique Carrier Code. When the same code has been used by multiple carriers, a numeric suffix is used for earlier users, for example, PA, PA(1), PA(2). Use this field for analysis across a range of years. DOT_ID_Operating_Airline An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airline (carrier). A unique airline (carrier) is defined as one holding and reporting under the same DOT certificate regardless of its Code, Name, or holding company/corporation. IATA_Code_Operating_Airline Code assigned by IATA and commonly used to identify a carrier. As the same code may have been assigned to different carriers over time, the code is not always unique. For analysis, use the Unique Carrier Code. Tail_Number Tail Number Flight_Number_Operating_Airline Flight Number OriginAirportID Origin Airport, Airport ID. An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airport. Use this field for airport analysis across a range of years because an airport can change its airport code and airport codes can be reused. OriginAirportSeqID Origin Airport, Airport Sequence ID. An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airport at a given point of time. Airport attributes, such as airport name or coordinates, may change over time. OriginCityMarketID Origin Airport, City Market ID. City Market ID is an identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a city market. Use this field to consolidate airports serving the same city market. Origin Origin Airport OriginCityName Origin Airport, City Name OriginState Origin Airport, State Code OriginStateFips Origin Airport, State Fips OriginStateName Origin Airport, State Name OriginWac Origin Airport, World Area Code DestAirportID Destination Airport, Airport ID. An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airport. Use this field for airport analysis across a range of years because an airport can change its airport code and airport codes can be reused. DestAirportSeqID Destination Airport, Airport Sequence ID. An identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a unique airport at a given point of time. Airport attributes, such as airport name or coordinates, may change over time. DestCityMarketID Destination Airport, City Market ID. City Market ID is an identification number assigned by US DOT to identify a city market. Use this field to consolidate airports serving the same city market. Dest Destination Airport DestCityName Destination Airport, City Name DestState Destination Airport, State Code DestStateFips De...

Japan's main stock market index, the JP225, rose to 42762 points on August 12, 2025, gaining 2.25% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 8.37% and is up 18.02% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Japan. Japan Stock Market Index (JP225) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

In March 2024 Bitcoin BTC reached a new all-time high with prices exceeding 73000 USD marking a milestone for the cryptocurrency market This surge was due to the approval of Bitcoin exchange-traded funds ETFs in the United States allowing investors to access Bitcoin without directly holding it This development increased Bitcoin’s credibility and brought fresh demand from institutional investors echoing previous price surges in 2021 when Tesla announced its 15 billion investment in Bitcoin and Coinbase was listed on the Nasdaq By the end of 2022 Bitcoin prices dropped sharply to 15000 USD following the collapse of cryptocurrency exchange FTX and its bankruptcy which caused a loss of confidence in the market By August 2024 Bitcoin rebounded to approximately 64178 USD but remained volatile due to inflation and interest rate hikes Unlike fiat currency like the US dollar Bitcoin’s supply is finite with 21 million coins as its maximum supply By September 2024 over 92 percent of Bitcoin had been mined Bitcoin’s value is tied to its scarcity and its mining process is regulated through halving events which cut the reward for mining every four years making it harder and more energy-intensive to mine The next halving event in 2024 will reduce the reward to 3125 BTC from its current 625 BTC The final Bitcoin is expected to be mined around 2140 The energy required to mine Bitcoin has led to criticisms about its environmental impact with estimates in 2021 suggesting that one Bitcoin transaction used as much energy as Argentina Bitcoin’s future price is difficult to predict due to the influence of large holders known as whales who own about 92 percent of all Bitcoin These whales can cause dramatic market swings by making large trades and many retail investors still dominate the market While institutional interest has grown it remains a small fraction compared to retail Bitcoin is vulnerable to external factors like regulatory changes and economic crises leading some to believe it is in a speculative bubble However others argue that Bitcoin is still in its early stages of adoption and will grow further as more institutions and governments recognize its potential as a hedge against inflation and a store of value 2024 has also seen the rise of Bitcoin Layer 2 technologies like the Lightning Network which improve scalability by enabling faster and cheaper transactions These innovations are crucial for Bitcoin’s wider adoption especially for day-to-day use and cross-border remittances At the same time central bank digital currencies CBDCs are gaining traction as several governments including China and the European Union have accelerated the development of their own state-controlled digital currencies while Bitcoin remains decentralized offering financial sovereignty for those who prefer independence from government control The rise of CBDCs is expected to increase interest in Bitcoin as a hedge against these centralized currencies Bitcoin’s journey in 2024 highlights its growing institutional acceptance alongside its inherent market volatility While the approval of Bitcoin ETFs has significantly boosted interest the market remains sensitive to events like exchange collapses and regulatory decisions With the limited supply of Bitcoin and improvements in its transaction efficiency it is expected to remain a key player in the financial world for years to come Whether Bitcoin is currently in a speculative bubble or on a sustainable path to greater adoption will ultimately be revealed over time.

This table contains 25 series, with data for years 1956 - present (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Toronto Stock Exchange Statistics (25 items: Standard and Poor's/Toronto Stock Exchange Composite Index; high; Standard and Poor's/Toronto Stock Exchange Composite Index; close; Toronto Stock Exchange; oil and gas; closing quotations; Standard and Poor's/Toronto Stock Exchange Composite Index; low ...).

The DXY exchange rate rose to 98.5070 on August 11, 2025, up 0.33% from the previous session. Over the past month, the United States Dollar has strengthened 0.43%, but it's down by 4.44% over the last 12 months. United States Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Euro Area's main stock market index, the EU50, rose to 5351 points on August 12, 2025, gaining 0.35% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 0.38%, though it remains 13.96% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Euro Area. Euro Area Stock Market Index (EU50) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Gold rose to 3,347.78 USD/t.oz on August 12, 2025, up 0.14% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold's price has risen 0.15%, and is up 35.86% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

France's main stock market index, the FR40, rose to 7743 points on August 8, 2025, gaining 0.44% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 1.72%, though it remains 6.51% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from France. France Stock Market Index (FR40) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

The main stock market index of United States, the US500, rose to 6256 points on August 4, 2025, gaining 0.28% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 0.41% and is up 20.62% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Crude Oil rose to 64.01 USD/Bbl on August 12, 2025, up 0.08% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has fallen 4.43%, and is down 18.30% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.