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Debt-To-Capital-Ratio Time Series for Paramount Global Class B. Paramount Global operates as a media, streaming, and entertainment company worldwide. It operates through TV Media, Direct-to-Consumer, and Filmed Entertainment segments. The TV Media segment operates CBS Television Network, a domestic broadcast television network; CBS Stations, a television station; and international free-to-air networks comprising Network 10, Channel 5, Telefe, and Chilevisión; and domestic premium and basic cable networks, such as Nickelodeon, MTV, CMT, Comedy Central, BET, Paramount+ with SHOWTIME, Paramount Network, The Smithsonian Channel, BET Media Group, CBS Sports Network, and international extensions of these brands. This segment also provides domestic and international television studio operations, including CBS Studios, Paramount Television Studios, and Showtime/MTV Entertainment Studios; CBS Media Ventures, which produces and distributes first run syndicated programming; and digital properties consist of CBS News Streaming and CBS Sports HQ. The Direct-to-Consumer segment offers a portfolio of domestic and international pay and free streaming services, including Paramount+, Pluto TV, and BET+. The Filmed Entertainment segment produces and acquires films, series, and short-form content for release and licensing around the world, including in theaters, on streaming services, on television, through digital home entertainment, and DVDs/Blu-rays; and operates a portfolio consist of Paramount Pictures, Paramount Players, Paramount Animation, Nickelodeon Studio, Awesomeness, and Miramax. It provides production, distribution, and advertising solutions. The company was formerly known as ViacomCBS Inc. and changed its name to Paramount Global in February 2022. The company was founded in 1914 and is headquartered in New York, New York. Paramount Global is a subsidiary of National Amusements, Inc.

China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Radio, Film and Television data was reported at 343.000 RMB mn in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 42.000 RMB mn for 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Radio, Film and Television data is updated yearly, averaging 192.500 RMB mn from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2012, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 343.000 RMB mn in 2012 and a record low of 42.000 RMB mn in 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Radio, Film and Television data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table CN.FA: State-Owned Capital Management: Revenue and Expenditure.

The Venture Capital New Media Service Platform market is a dynamic and rapidly evolving sector that merges innovative financial backing with cutting-edge digital content creation and distribution. This market has witnessed substantial growth, driven by the increasing need for venture capitalists to access high-quali

China was home to ove 1.18 bilion social media users in 2025, making it the country with the largest audience. It is expected that by 2030, the number of social media users in the country will exceed 1.3 billion. Additionally, India currently has around 874 billion users, and is estimated to reach 1.12 billion by 2023.

The Philippines is poised to become a social media powerhouse, with an estimated 122.14 million users by 2029. This represents a significant portion of the country's projected population, underscoring the growing importance of social platforms in Filipino society. The rapid adoption of social media reflects the nation's tech-savvy nature and its strong desire for digital connectivity. Facebook dominates the social landscape Among social media platforms, Facebook reigns supreme in the Philippines. It was the most used social media platform in the third quarter of 2024. Facebook's popularity extends beyond personal connections, serving as a primary news source and e-commerce platform. The app's dominance is further evidenced by the number of Facebook app downloads in 2024, which was more than double that of the second-place Instagram. Internet usage and accessibility challenges Filipinos are among the most active internet users globally, spending over eight hours online daily as of the third quarter of 2024. However, the country faces unique challenges in providing widespread internet access due to its archipelagic geography. Despite this, the internet penetration in the Philippines is projected to reach 98 percent by 2029, marking a significant increase from previous years. This growth in accessibility will likely further fuel the expansion of social media usage across the nation.

Return-On-Total-Capital Time Series for Soft-World International. Soft-World International Corporation develops, operates, and distributes games in Taiwan and China. The company offers MyCard system to purchase gaming products in-store and online, as well as engages in publishing games; e-PLAY a physical store and event planning platform. It operates MyCard Bonus application for gaming publishers to engage the new game trials; and multimedia music platform to enable music across various genres. In addition, the company engages in event planning and exhibition design solutions. Further, it is involved in offering gaming news through various media platforms. Soft-World International Corporation was incorporated in 1983 and is based in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Russia Fixed Capital Investment: OKVED2: Prev Year=100: Mfg: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 96.700 Prev Year=100 in 2017. Russia Fixed Capital Investment: OKVED2: Prev Year=100: Mfg: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 96.700 Prev Year=100 from Dec 2017 (Median) to 2017, with 1 observations. Russia Fixed Capital Investment: OKVED2: Prev Year=100: Mfg: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Investment – Table RU.OB016: Fixed Capital Investment: Volume Index: Previous Year=100: by Industry.

The newspaper company with the most daily newspapers in the United States was Gannett as of 2024, with *** daily titles. Tribune/News Media Group, also known as Digital First Media and owned by hedge fund Alden Global Capital, ranked second with ** daily newspapers.

Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Rio De Janeiro: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 14,880,911.961 USD in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.000 USD for 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Rio De Janeiro: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 7,440,455.981 USD from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2015, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14,880,911.961 USD in 2015 and a record low of 0.000 USD in 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Rio De Janeiro: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Investment – Table BR.OC006: Foreign Capital Census: FDI: Equity Capital: by State.

The largest local newspaper owner in the United States in 2024 was Gannett, with a total of *** papers. Whilst larger companies - Gannett, News Media Group (owned by hedge fund Alden Global Capital), and Lee Enterprises all owned fewer papers in 2024 than in 2023, some regional chains saw increases. Cherry Road Media, founded in 2020, owned a total of ** papers by 2024.

Programmatic Retail Media Network Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the Global Programmatic Retail Media Network market size was valued at $5.3 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach $24.7 billion by 2033, expanding at a robust CAGR of 18.2% during the forecast period of 2025–2033. The primary growth driver for the programmatic retail media network market globally is the increasing digital transformation within the retail sector, which is enabling retailers and brands to leverage data-driven advertising strategies for enhanced consumer targeting and measurable ROI. As retailers continue to integrate advanced advertising platforms within their digital ecosystems, the ability to deliver personalized, real-time ads across multiple channels is fundamentally reshaping how brands connect with shoppers at the point of purchase.

Regional Outlook

North America currently dominates the programmatic retail media network market, accounting for the largest share of global revenues. The region’s market leadership is underpinned by the presence of mature retail ecosystems, high digital penetration, and early adoption of programmatic advertising technologies. Major retailers such as Walmart, Target, and Amazon have established sophisticated retail media platforms, attracting significant investments from global brands and agencies. The regulatory environment in the United States, while evolving, has so far supported innovation in digital advertising, allowing for robust data collection and analytics. The region’s share is estimated at over 40% of the global market, with a value exceeding $2.1 billion in 2024, buoyed by strong partnerships between retailers and ad tech providers, and a consumer base highly receptive to digital engagement.

The Asia Pacific region is forecasted to be the fastest-growing market for programmatic retail media networks, with an impressive CAGR of 22.5% between 2025 and 2033. Rapid urbanization, burgeoning e-commerce activity, and increasing smartphone penetration are fueling the adoption of programmatic advertising solutions across countries like China, India, Japan, and South Korea. Retailers in the region are rapidly digitizing their operations and investing in advanced analytics to deliver hyper-targeted advertising experiences. Moreover, the influx of venture capital and strategic alliances between local retailers and global ad tech firms are catalyzing innovation and market expansion. The Asia Pacific market is expected to reach $7.8 billion by 2033, driven by a young, tech-savvy consumer demographic and the proliferation of mobile-first retail experiences.

Emerging economies in Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa are exhibiting steady progress in adopting programmatic retail media networks, though several challenges persist. These regions face infrastructural bottlenecks, limited digital maturity among traditional retailers, and regulatory uncertainties that can slow adoption. However, localized demand for digital advertising is rising, especially as consumers shift towards online and mobile shopping platforms. Governments are increasingly recognizing the potential of digital transformation in retail, introducing policies to foster innovation and investment. While the combined market share of these regions remains below 20% of the global total, there is significant long-term potential as digital infrastructure improves and local retailers embrace data-driven advertising models.

Report Scope

Sports Franchise Finance Market Outlook

As per our latest research, the global sports franchise finance market size reached USD 93.7 billion in 2024, driven by robust investments, rising franchise valuations, and increasing commercialization across sports leagues worldwide. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 7.4% from 2025 to 2033, reaching a forecasted value of USD 177.8 billion by 2033. The primary growth factor for this market is the escalating influx of private equity and venture capital, coupled with the growing global appeal of professional sports and the increasing sophistication in financial structuring for sports franchises.

One of the most significant growth factors fueling the sports franchise finance market is the surge in private equity investments and institutional capital flowing into sports franchises. Over the past few years, sports teams have transformed from traditional family-owned entities into highly valuable assets attracting global investors. This transformation is propelled by the rising media rights deals, lucrative sponsorship agreements, and the ability of franchises to generate diversified revenue streams. The entry of private equity has not only increased competition for franchise ownership but also enhanced the financial discipline and transparency within the industry. This trend is expected to accelerate further as sports leagues continue to relax ownership rules, allowing institutional investors to acquire minority or even majority stakes in teams. The influx of capital enables franchises to scale operations, invest in infrastructure, and pursue international expansion, thereby driving the overall growth of the sports franchise finance market.

Another crucial driver is the rapid commercialization and globalization of professional sports. The expansion of major leagues into new markets, the proliferation of digital media platforms, and the growing appetite for live sports content have collectively contributed to a surge in franchise valuations and financial activity. International fan engagement, particularly in emerging markets such as Asia Pacific and Latin America, is creating new revenue opportunities for franchises through merchandising, broadcasting rights, and sponsorship deals. Moreover, the adoption of advanced financial instruments and innovative financing models, such as securitization of future revenues and lease financing for stadium development, is enabling franchises to optimize capital structures and reduce financial risks. These developments are fostering a dynamic environment for financial service providers, investors, and franchise owners alike, further propelling the market forward.

The sports franchise finance market is also benefiting from the increasing focus on infrastructure development and modernization. With the growing demand for state-of-the-art stadiums and training facilities, franchises are leveraging a mix of debt, equity, and lease financing to fund these capital-intensive projects. Governments and municipalities are often involved through public-private partnerships, offering incentives and subsidies to attract major sporting events and franchises. The modernization of sports infrastructure not only enhances fan experience but also opens up new revenue streams through naming rights, hospitality, and multi-purpose usage. This trend is particularly pronounced in regions hosting international tournaments or bidding for future events, as franchises seek to position themselves as premier destinations for athletes, fans, and corporate partners.

From a regional perspective, North America continues to dominate the sports franchise finance market, accounting for the largest share in 2024 due to the high concentration of professional leagues, established financial ecosystems, and strong investor interest. However, Europe and Asia Pacific are witnessing rapid growth, fueled by rising franchise investments, government support, and increasing popularity of sports such as football, cricket, and basketball. The Middle East & Africa and Latin America are also emerging as attractive markets, driven by infrastructure development and strategic partnerships with global sports organizations. The competitive landscape in these regions is evolving rapidly, with new entrants and innovative financing models reshaping the market dynamics.

Service Type Analysis

The sports franchise finance market is segmented by s

Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: São Paulo: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 53,754,212.638 USD in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 131,840,232.779 USD for 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: São Paulo: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 92,797,222.709 USD from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2015, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 131,840,232.779 USD in 2010 and a record low of 53,754,212.638 USD in 2015. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: São Paulo: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Investment – Table BR.OC006: Foreign Capital Census: FDI: Equity Capital: by State.

China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Culture data was reported at 415.000 RMB mn in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 400.000 RMB mn for 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Culture data is updated yearly, averaging 407.500 RMB mn from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2012, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 415.000 RMB mn in 2012 and a record low of 400.000 RMB mn in 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Culture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table CN.FA: State-Owned Capital Management: Revenue and Expenditure.

Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Abroad: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 0.000 USD in 2015. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 USD for 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Abroad: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 0.000 USD from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2015, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.000 USD in 2015 and a record low of 0.000 USD in 2015. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Abroad: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Investment – Table BR.OC006: Foreign Capital Census: FDI: Equity Capital: by State.

Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Piaui: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 0.000 USD in 2015. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 USD for 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Piaui: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 0.000 USD from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2015, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.000 USD in 2015 and a record low of 0.000 USD in 2015. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Piaui: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Investment – Table BR.OC006: Foreign Capital Census: FDI: Equity Capital: by State.

China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Press and Publication data was reported at 448.000 RMB mn in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 161.000 RMB mn for 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Press and Publication data is updated yearly, averaging 304.500 RMB mn from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2012, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 448.000 RMB mn in 2012 and a record low of 161.000 RMB mn in 2011. China State-Owned Capital Management: Expenditure: Culture, Sport and Media: Press and Publication data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Finance. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table CN.FA: State-Owned Capital Management: Revenue and Expenditure.

Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Amazonas: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data was reported at 63,489.512 USD in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 41,326,342.329 USD for 2010. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Amazonas: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data is updated yearly, averaging 20,694,915.921 USD from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2015, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41,326,342.329 USD in 2010 and a record low of 63,489.512 USD in 2015. Brazil Foreign Capital Census: (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment: Equity Capital: Amazonas: Industry: Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Investment – Table BR.OC006: Foreign Capital Census: FDI: Equity Capital: by State.