The average sales price of new homes in the United States experienced a slight decrease in 2024, dropping to 512,2000 U.S. dollars from the peak of 521,500 U.S. dollars in 2022. This decline came after years of substantial price increases, with the average price surpassing 400,000 U.S. dollars for the first time in 2021. The recent cooling in the housing market reflects broader economic trends and changing consumer sentiment towards homeownership. Factors influencing home prices and affordability The rapid rise in home prices over the past few years has been driven by several factors, including historically low mortgage rates and increased demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the market has since slowed down, with the number of home sales declining by over two million between 2021 and 2023. This decline can be attributed to rising mortgage rates and decreased affordability. The Housing Affordability Index hit a record low of 98.1 in 2023, indicating that the median-income family could no longer afford a median-priced home. Future outlook for the housing market Despite the recent cooling, experts forecast a potential recovery in the coming years. The Freddie Mac House Price Index showed a growth of 6.5 percent in 2023, which is still above the long-term average of 4.4 percent since 1990. However, homebuyer sentiment remains low across all age groups, with people aged 45 to 64 expressing the most pessimistic outlook. The median sales price of existing homes is expected to increase slightly until 2025, suggesting that affordability challenges may persist in the near future.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for United States (QUSR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q3 2024 about residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q4 2024 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

The average price per square foot of floor space in new single-family housing in the United States decreased after the great financial crisis, followed by several years of stagnation. Since 2012, the price has continuously risen, hitting 168 U.S. dollars per square foot in 2022. In 2024, the average sales price of a new home exceeded 500,000 U.S. dollars. Development of house sales in the U.S. One of the reasons for rising property prices is the gradual growth of house sales between 2011 and 2020. This period was marked by the gradual recovery following the subprime mortgage crisis and a growing housing sentiment. Another significant factor for the housing demand was the growing number of new household formations each year. Despite this trend, housing transactions plummeted in 2021, amid soaring prices and borrowing costs. In 2021, the average construction cost for single-family housing rose by nearly 12 percent year-on-year, and in 2022, the increase was even higher, at close to 17 percent. Financing a house purchase Mortgage interest rates in the U.S. rose dramatically in 2022 and remained elevated until 2024. In 2020, a homebuyer could lock in a 30-year fixed interest rate of under three percent, whereas in 2024, the average rate for the same mortgage type was more than twice higher. That has led to a decline in homebuyer sentiment, and an increasing share of the population pessimistic about buying a home in the current market.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Australia (QAUR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q3 2024 about Australia, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

This statistic shows the average selling price of houses in Belgium from 1973 to 2017 (in euros). According to the source, the numbers provided concern 'ordinary houses' (in Flemish Dutch: gewone woonhuizen). This in contrast to other numbers, which cover 'villa's, bungalows and mansions', 'apartments, flats and studios' (in Flemish Dutch: villa's, bungalows, landhuizen) and 'building lots' (in Flemish Dutch: bouwgronden). In 2017, the average price paid when selling a house was 216,775 euros.

During the coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis in 2020, house prices in Belgium continued increasing. Unsurprisingly, the Brussels-Capital Region was the most expensive region for housing.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for California (CASTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q4 2024 about appraisers, CA, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 130.087 2015=100 in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 128.571 2015=100 for 2023. United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 113.539 2015=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2024, with 55 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 132.929 2015=100 in 1979 and a record low of 90.287 2015=100 in 2012. United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Single Family Homes data was reported at 546.825 1970=100 in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 558.358 1970=100 for 2015. Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Single Family Homes data is updated yearly, averaging 285.804 1970=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2016, with 47 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 605.229 1970=100 in 2013 and a record low of 100.000 1970=100 in 1970. Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Single Family Homes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Swiss National Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.EB002: Real Estate Price Index: By Region: Residential: Annual. Rebased from 1970=100 to 2000=100 Replacement series ID: 388330547

The annual house price to rent ratio in the Netherlands has been on an upward trend since 2015. In 2023, the ratio declined for the first time, falling slightly to 154.6 index points. That was higher than the average house price to rent ratio in the OECD countries.The ratio is based on the nominal purchase price of a house divided by the annual rent of a similar place, with 2015 chosen as a base year. A value of 150 indicates that house price prices have outgrown rental prices by 50 percent.

Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Owner-Occupied Apartments data was reported at 585.816 1970=100 in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 584.357 1970=100 for 2015. Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Owner-Occupied Apartments data is updated yearly, averaging 275.147 1970=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2016, with 47 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 621.341 1970=100 in 2012 and a record low of 100.000 1970=100 in 1970. Switzerland Real Estate Price Index: Lake Geneva: Owner-Occupied Apartments data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Swiss National Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.EB002: Real Estate Price Index: By Region: Residential: Annual. Rebased from 1970=100 to 2000=100 Replacement series ID: 388330457

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for the United States (USSTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q4 2024 about appraisers, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Affordability ratios calculated by dividing house prices by gross annual residence-based earnings. Based on the median and lower quartiles of both house prices and earnings in England and Wales.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Germany (QDER628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q3 2024 about Germany, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

Belgium BE: Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 97.066 2015=100 in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 102.148 2015=100 for 2022. Belgium BE: Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 71.817 2015=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 104.712 2015=100 in 2021 and a record low of 51.468 2015=100 in 1986. Belgium BE: Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belgium – Table BE.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

Germany DE: House Price Index: Nominal: sa data was reported at 148.763 2015=100 in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 162.566 2015=100 for 2022. Germany DE: House Price Index: Nominal: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 82.843 2015=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 162.566 2015=100 in 2022 and a record low of 32.792 2015=100 in 1970. Germany DE: House Price Index: Nominal: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Whole country; Seasonnally adjusted by OECD, using the X-12 ARIMA method; Residential property prices, sales of newly-built and existing dwellings, all types of dwellings The source is the same as the OECD Residential Property Price Indices (RPPIs) - Headline indicators database. For the past period, the indicator into this dataset is based on 125 main cities, for the annual value. Sales

Graph and download economic data for Residential Property Prices for Netherlands (QNLN628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q3 2024 about Netherlands, residential, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, and price.

Prior to 1974 the data was based on surveys of existing house sales in Dublin carried out by the Valuation Office on behalf of the D. O. E. Since 1974 the data has been based on information supplied by all lending agencies on the average price of mortgage financed existing house transactions. Average house prices are derived from data supplied by the mortgage lending agencies on loans approved by them rather than loans paid. In comparing house prices figures from one period to another, account should be taken of the fact that changes in the mix of houses (incl apartments) will affect the average figures. Data for 1969/1970 is not available for Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Other areas
The most current data is published on these sheets. Previously published data may be subject to revision. Any change from the originally published data will be highlighted by a comment on the cell in question. These comments will be maintained for at least a year after the date of the value change.

National and Other Areas figure changed for 2015 on 27/6/15 as revised data received from Local Authorities Prices includes houses and apartments measured in €

In 2024, the average value of U.S. farm real estate was 4,170 U.S. dollars per acre. Compared to one decade earlier, the value has increased by almost 40 percent. Generally, the value of U.S. farm real estate has had an upward trend since 1970. U.S. farms The number of farms in the United States has conversely been decreasing each year, reaching about two million farms as of 2022. That year, Texas had the most farms out of any other U.S. state by far, with about 246,000 farms. Missouri and Iowa had the second and third most farms, though neither state exceeded 100,000 farms. Agricultural trade Agricultural products encompass any products from agricultural origin that are meant for human consumption or animal feed. Agricultural products can include livestock products or crops. In 2022, the U.S. exported about 196.4 billion U.S. dollars’ worth of agricultural goods worldwide, increasing from the previous several years. Mexico is a key destination for U.S. agricultural products and imported just over 28 billion dollars’ worth in 2022, more than Europe and Eurasia combined.

This statistic shows the ratio of house prices to household income in the United Kingdom from 1976 to 2016. In 1976 the ratio of house prices to household income was 2.64. This has risen to 4.54 in 2016. The lowest ratio at any point in this statistic was 2.23 in 1996.