Since its inception in the mid-1990s, the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys programme, known as MICS, has become the largest source of statistically sound and internationally comparable data on children and women worldwide. In countries as diverse as Bangladesh, Thailand, Fiji, Qatar, Cote d’Ivoire, Turkmenistan and Argentina, trained fieldwork teams conduct face-to-face interviews with household members on a variety of topics – focusing mainly on those issues that directly affect the lives of children and women. MICS is an integral part of plans and policies of many governments around the world, and a major data source for more than 30 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indicators. The MICS programme continues to evolve with new methodologies and initiatives, including MICS Plus, MICS Link, MICS GIS and the MICS Tabulator.
Tunisia The majority of MICS surveys are designed to be representative at the national level. Sample sizes are sufficient to generate robust data at the regional or provincial levels, and for urban and rural areas. Subnational surveys, covering specific population groups (such as Palestinians in Lebanon) or specific geographical areas (such as selected regions of East in Afghanistan) within countries are also conducted.
Household, Individual
Sample survey data [ssd]
Sample sizes vary greatly from one survey to the other, currently averaging around 12,000 households (for national surveys).
The sample for the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) was designed to provide estimates on a large number of indicators on the situation of children and women at the national level, for areas of residence, and for geographical locations, such as regions, governorates, or districts. A multi-stage, stratified cluster sampling approach was typickly used for the selection of the survey sample. MICS6 surveys are not self-weighting. For reporting national level results, sample weights were used. A more detailed description of the sample design can be found in Appendix A of Final Report.
Face-to-face [f2f]
MICS questionnaires were designed by implementing agencies, typically the National Statistical Offices. In each country, MICS questionnaires were based on an assessment of the country’s data needs. The starting point were the standard MICS questionnaires designed by UNICEF’s Global MICS Team, in close coordination with experts, development partners and other international survey programmes. Countries chose from the MICS modules in the standard MICS questionnaires. UNICEF’s MICS experts supported implementing agencies to customize the questionnaires, as required, to the national setting. All survey activities, from sample and survey design, to fieldwork and report writing are carried out by the implementing agencies – with continuous technical support from UNICEF.
The sixth round of MICS included six model questionnaires: • Household Questionnaire • Water Quality Testing Questionnaire • The Questionnaire for Individual Women • The Questionnaire for Individual Men • The Questionnaire for Children Age 5-17 and • The Questionnaire for Children Under Five
The flexible, modular nature of MICS questionnaires makes it easy to remove modules which may not be relevant, and modules for which there is already good quality data from other sources.
Refer to tools page on mics.unicef.org for more detailed information on the flow of questionnaires and contents of the modules.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to United States was US$15.15 Thousand during 2022, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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United States Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Tunisia was US$68.12 Thousand during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Tunisia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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After two years of decline, the Tunisian microphone market increased by 41% to $594K in 2024. Overall, consumption, however, saw a noticeable decrease. Microphone consumption peaked at $1M in 2013; however, from 2014 to 2024, consumption failed to regain momentum.
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In 2023, overseas purchases of microphones and their stands decreased by -11% to 21K units, falling for the second year in a row after two years of growth.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Lebanon was US$8.74 Thousand during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Lebanon - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones from Slovenia was US$1.81 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones from Slovenia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on August of 2025.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Liberia was US$417 during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Liberia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Senegal was US$482 during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Senegal - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Norway Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Tunisia was US$1.08 Thousand during 2022, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Norway Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Tunisia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on August of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports from Switzerland of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$15.31 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from Switzerland of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Chad was US$6.49 Thousand during 2019, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Chad - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
Objectif général : Mesurer les progrès réalisés en Tunisie en matière de santé et de bien être de la mère et de l'enfant en 2006.
Objectifs spécifiques de l'enquête MICS 3 :
Estimer pour la population tunisienne en l'an 2006, le niveau des indicateurs inclus. La liste détaillée des indicateurs est donnée dans la partie "Recueil des données - Définitions des indicateurs).
Cette enquête MICS 3, permettrait ainsi :
- d'actualiser les indicateurs relatifs à la situation d'enfants et femmes en Tunisie;
- de fournir les données nécessaires pour les besoins de suivi évaluation des progrès en vue de l'atteinte des Objectifs, notamment ceux de Développement du Millénaire (Millennium Development Goals).
- de contribuer à promouvoir la qualité de données et des systèmes d'information sanitaire, relatif au suivi, évaluation en Tunisie, et de développer les compétences techniques dans la conception, la mise en oeuvre, et l'analyse de tels systèmes.
National
La population concernée par l'enquête MICS III est composée de tous les ménages tunisiens résidant dans le pays au moment de l'enquête. Il est évident que la population cible varie selon
- Des enfants la nature des indicateurs inclus dans l'enquête. C'est ainsi que seront étudiées les populations : âgés de moins de 5 ans pour les indicateurs de santé : morbidité par diarrhée, par IRA, par malnutrition protéino-énergétique et pour les indicateurs d'incapacité, d'allaitement maternel, de diversification alimentaire, vaccination :
- des personnes âgées de plus de 5 ans pour les indicateurs relatifs au niveau de scolarisation
- des personnes âgées entre 6 et 24 ans, pour les indicateurs relatifs à la fréquentation scolaire
- des enfants âgés entre 2 et 14 ans pour les indicateurs relatifs à la discipline des enfants.
- des femmes mariées en âge de procréer pour la prévalence de la contraception.
- des femmes ayant accouché au cours des cinq dernières années précédant l'enquête, pour les indicateurs de suivi des grossesses, des conditions d'accouchement, de couverture par les consultations post-natales, et pour la couverture vaccinale par le vaccin anti-tétanique.
Le choix des femmes mariées en âge de procréer plutôt que des femmes âgés de 15 - 49 ans pour ces deux dernières séries d'indicateurs, est dicté par des considérations culturelles et de faisabilité de l'enquête. - Des mères d'enfants âgés de moins de 5 ans, pour les indicateurs de connaissances, d'attitudes et de comportement au cours des épisodes de diarrhée ou d'IRA. - des femmes âgées de 35 à 59 ans, pour les indicateurs de couverture par le dépistage du cancer du col utérin. - des femmes âgées de 30 à 69 ans, pour les indicateurs de couverture par le dépistage du cancer du sein. - L'ensemble des ménages pour les indicateurs de conditions d'habitat, des conditions socio-économiques et de couverture sociale.
Sample survey data [ssd]
La taille de l'échantillon pour l'enquête MICS3 de l'an 2006 a été fixé à 9600 ménages , de telle façon à fournir des estimations précises pour un grand nombre d'indicateurs relatifs à la situation des enfants et des mères, au niveau national, pour les deux milieux urbain et rural et pour les régions du Grand Tunis, du Nord Est, du Nord Ouest, du Sud Est, du Sud Ouest, ainsi que pour les gouvernorats de Kairouan, Kasserine et Sidi Bouzid. ; Il s'agit d'un échantillon aléatoire en grappes, tirés par sondage aléatoire stratifié à deux degrés, d'un taux de sondage de 0,44%. Cet échantillon est tiré au sort à partir d'une base de sondage constituée des districts du Recensement Général de la Population et de l'Habitat de 2004. Ces districts sont composés en moyenne de 70 ménages (50 à 90 ménages). Ces districts ont été stratifiés selon le milieu (milieu urbain, milieu rural).
Le milieu communal a été divisé en 21 720 districts (50 à 90 ménages).
Le milieu rural, quant à lui, il a été subdivisé en 10009 districts.
La base de sondage a été stratifiée dans un premier temps selon 9 univers géographique (Grand Tunis, Nord Est, Nord Ouest, Centre Est Gouvernorat de Kairouan, Gouvernorat de Sidi Bouzid, Sud Est, Sud Ouest), puis dans un second temps selon le milieu de résidence (milieu communal, milieu rural).
La répartition de l'ensemble des districts ainsi que des districts échantillons et les taux de sondage par univers géographique et par strate est résumée dans les tableaux figurant dans le document relatif au plan de sondage pour l'enquête MICS2.
Face-to-face [f2f]
Au total, 3 modules ont été élaborés :
Module "Ménage" :
Ce module vise à identifier le ménage et à décrire:
• son typage, ses caractéristiques socio-économiques et ses conditions d'habitat en particulier en matière d'assainissement (disponibilité de l'eau courante et de toilettes respectant les conditions d'hygiène)
• le célibat
• les modes de discipline des enfants âgés de 2 à 14 ans, en particulier l'attitude des parents à l'écart disciplinaire de l'enfant
• les connaissances et le recours au dépistage du cancer du col utérin et du cancer du sein
Module "Femmes âgées de 15 à 49 ans" :
Ce module comporte une série de questions ciblant les femmes ayant accouché au cours des cinq dernières années. Ces questions sont relatives :
• au mariage
• au recours au suivi prénatal : nombre de consultations prénatales, répartition de ces consultations au cours de la grossesse, le bénéfice de certains examens (auscultation cardiaque, prise de la tension artérielle, échographie, référence vers un centre spécialisé
• aux conditions d'accouchement : lieu d'accouchement, qualification du personnel ayant supervisé l'accouchement, mode d'accouchement,
• au recours au suivi postnatal
• à l'avortement
• à la vaccination antitétanique
• aux connaissances sur les modes de transmission du VIH
• à la contraception
Module "Enfants"
Ce module comporte une série de questions ciblant les enfants relatives :
• à la fréquentation d'un établissement préscolaire
• à l'allaitement maternel en particulier le mode d'allaitement maternel de l'enfant, actuellement ou dans le passé, la consommation par l'enfant au cours des 24 dernières heures de certains nutriments (vitamines, minéraux, sucre, eau, jus de fruits, SRO, lait en poudre, aliments solides...).
• à la continuation de l'allaitement maternel et la diversification des aliments
• à la morbidité par diarrhée et par IRA, en particulier des questions se rapportant à la survenue de diarrhée ou d'IRA chez l'enfant au cours des 15 jours précédents, à la gravité de l'épisode, à l'alimentation de l'enfant au cours de cet épisode, et à la qualité des premiers soins donnés à l'enfant, aux connaissances des mères quand aux signes de gravité de l'épisode morbide
• à la vaccination
• aux mesures anthropométriques
Les données ont été saisies à l'aide du logiciel Cspro (version 3) et analysées à l'aide du logiciel SPSS (version 14) et SAS.
Concernant la distribution des indicateurs selon l'index socio-économique « Wealth Index », nous avons effectué une analyse en composante principale, en utilisant les données socio-économiques disponibles dans notre enquête ; cependant, le premier axe de cette analyse, qui est habituellement utilisé pour constituer le « wealth index » n'expliquait qu'une faible proportion de la variance (17%). Ainsi, cet index n'a pas pu être retenu dans notre analyse.
Les taux de réponse sont très satisfaisants :
- 8681 ménages enquêtés : taux de réponse = 95.4%
- 5187 femmes non célibataires en age de procréer interviewées : taux de réponse = 97.5%
- 3053 enfants de moins de 5 ans révolus : taux de réponse = 98.1%
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Tunisia Imports from Italy of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$1.82 Million during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from Italy of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to China was US$1 during 2017, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on August of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports from Ivory Coast of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$1.06 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from Ivory Coast of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports from Norway of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$773 during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from Norway of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports from United States of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$325.62 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from United States of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Imports from Luxembourg of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones was US$8.19 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Imports from Luxembourg of Microphones, Loudspeakers, Headphones - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Spain was US$208 during 2018, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Tunisia Exports of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones to Spain - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
Since its inception in the mid-1990s, the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys programme, known as MICS, has become the largest source of statistically sound and internationally comparable data on children and women worldwide. In countries as diverse as Bangladesh, Thailand, Fiji, Qatar, Cote d’Ivoire, Turkmenistan and Argentina, trained fieldwork teams conduct face-to-face interviews with household members on a variety of topics – focusing mainly on those issues that directly affect the lives of children and women. MICS is an integral part of plans and policies of many governments around the world, and a major data source for more than 30 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indicators. The MICS programme continues to evolve with new methodologies and initiatives, including MICS Plus, MICS Link, MICS GIS and the MICS Tabulator.
Tunisia The majority of MICS surveys are designed to be representative at the national level. Sample sizes are sufficient to generate robust data at the regional or provincial levels, and for urban and rural areas. Subnational surveys, covering specific population groups (such as Palestinians in Lebanon) or specific geographical areas (such as selected regions of East in Afghanistan) within countries are also conducted.
Household, Individual
Sample survey data [ssd]
Sample sizes vary greatly from one survey to the other, currently averaging around 12,000 households (for national surveys).
The sample for the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) was designed to provide estimates on a large number of indicators on the situation of children and women at the national level, for areas of residence, and for geographical locations, such as regions, governorates, or districts. A multi-stage, stratified cluster sampling approach was typickly used for the selection of the survey sample. MICS6 surveys are not self-weighting. For reporting national level results, sample weights were used. A more detailed description of the sample design can be found in Appendix A of Final Report.
Face-to-face [f2f]
MICS questionnaires were designed by implementing agencies, typically the National Statistical Offices. In each country, MICS questionnaires were based on an assessment of the country’s data needs. The starting point were the standard MICS questionnaires designed by UNICEF’s Global MICS Team, in close coordination with experts, development partners and other international survey programmes. Countries chose from the MICS modules in the standard MICS questionnaires. UNICEF’s MICS experts supported implementing agencies to customize the questionnaires, as required, to the national setting. All survey activities, from sample and survey design, to fieldwork and report writing are carried out by the implementing agencies – with continuous technical support from UNICEF.
The sixth round of MICS included six model questionnaires: • Household Questionnaire • Water Quality Testing Questionnaire • The Questionnaire for Individual Women • The Questionnaire for Individual Men • The Questionnaire for Children Age 5-17 and • The Questionnaire for Children Under Five
The flexible, modular nature of MICS questionnaires makes it easy to remove modules which may not be relevant, and modules for which there is already good quality data from other sources.
Refer to tools page on mics.unicef.org for more detailed information on the flow of questionnaires and contents of the modules.