United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Upper Middle Income Countries was 76.19481 Number of Years in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Upper Middle Income Countries reached a record high of 76.19481 in January of 2023 and a record low of 46.32320 in January of 1950. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Upper Middle Income Countries - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Middle Income Countries was 72.75025 Number of Years in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Middle Income Countries reached a record high of 72.75025 in January of 2023 and a record low of 43.10400 in January of 1950. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Middle Income Countries - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Lower Middle Income Countries was 69.59975 Number of Years in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Lower Middle Income Countries reached a record high of 69.59975 in January of 2023 and a record low of 39.23005 in January of 1950. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Lower Middle Income Countries - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

This table contains 1408 series, with data for years 2001 - 2001 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (11 items: Canada; Newfoundland and Labrador; Nova Scotia; Prince Edward Island ...), Age group (2 items: At birth; At age 65 ...), Sex (2 items: Males; Females ...), Income group (4 items: All income groups; Income group; tercile 1 (lowest);Income group; tercile 3 (highest);Income group; tercile 2 (middle) ...), Characteristics (8 items: Health-adjusted life expectancy; Low 95% confidence interval; health-adjusted life expectancy; Coefficient of variation for health-adjusted life expectancy; High 95% confidence interval; health-adjusted life expectancy ...).

In 2021, the birth rate in the United States was highest in families that had under 10,000 U.S. dollars in income per year, at 62.75 births per 1,000 women. As the income scale increases, the birth rate decreases, with families making 200,000 U.S. dollars or more per year having the second-lowest birth rate, at 47.57 births per 1,000 women. Income and the birth rate Income and high birth rates are strongly linked, not just in the United States, but around the world. Women in lower income brackets tend to have higher birth rates across the board. There are many factors at play in birth rates, such as the education level of the mother, ethnicity of the mother, and even where someone lives. The fertility rate in the United States The fertility rate in the United States has declined in recent years, and it seems that more and more women are waiting longer to begin having children. Studies have shown that the average age of the mother at the birth of their first child in the United States was 27.4 years old, although this figure varies for different ethnic origins.

This table contains 2394 series, with data for years 1991 - 1991 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Population group (19 items: Entire cohort; Income adequacy quintile 1 (lowest);Income adequacy quintile 2;Income adequacy quintile 3 ...), Age (14 items: At 25 years; At 30 years; At 40 years; At 35 years ...), Sex (3 items: Both sexes; Females; Males ...), Characteristics (3 items: Life expectancy; High 95% confidence interval; life expectancy; Low 95% confidence interval; life expectancy ...).

It is only in the past two centuries where demographics and the development of human populations has emerged as a subject in its own right, as industrialization and improvements in medicine gave way to exponential growth of the world's population. There are very few known demographic studies conducted before the 1800s, which means that modern scholars have had to use a variety of documents from centuries gone by, along with archeological and anthropological studies, to try and gain a better understanding of the world's demographic development. Genealogical records One such method is the study of genealogical records from the past; luckily, there are many genealogies relating to European families that date back as far as medieval times. Unfortunately, however, all of these studies relate to families in the upper and elite classes; this is not entirely representative of the overall population as these families had a much higher standard of living and were less susceptible to famine or malnutrition than the average person (although elites were more likely to die during times of war). Nonetheless, there is much to be learned from this data. Impact of the Black Death In the centuries between 1200 and 1745, English male aristocrats who made it to their 21st birthday were generally expected to live to an age between 62 and 72 years old. The only century where life expectancy among this group was much lower was in the 1300s, where the Black Death caused life expectancy among adult English noblemen to drop to just 45 years. Experts assume that the pre-plague population of England was somewhere between four and seven million people in the thirteenth century, and just two million in the fourteenth century, meaning that Britain lost at least half of its population due to the plague. Although the plague only peaked in England for approximately eighteen months, between 1348 and 1350, it devastated the entire population, and further outbreaks in the following decades caused life expectancy in the decade to drop further. The bubonic plague did return to England sporadically until the mid-seventeenth century, although life expectancy among English male aristocrats rose again in the centuries following the worst outbreak, and even peaked at more than 71 years in the first half of the sixteenth century.

Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Low and Middle Income Countries was 71.89049 Number of Years in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Low and Middle Income Countries reached a record high of 71.89049 in January of 2023 and a record low of 42.46168 in January of 1950. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for Low and Middle Income Countries - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

The fertility rate in a country decreases with an increasing income level. For instance, the least developed and low-income countries had the highest fertility rates between 2000 and 2022, with 3.95 and 4.55 children per woman, respectively, as of 2022. On the other hand, high-income and upper-middle-income countries had fertility rates of *** and ****, respectively. Furthermore, fertility rates fell in all the countries worldwide, regardless of income level.

Life And Health Insurance Market Outlook

In 2023, the global market size for life and health insurance was valued at approximately USD 4.9 trillion and is anticipated to reach around USD 9.2 trillion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.2% during the forecast period. The growth of this market is primarily driven by increasing awareness about the necessity of insurance, rising healthcare costs, and an aging global population.

One of the major growth factors for the life and health insurance market is the rising global awareness regarding the importance of insurance coverage. With increasing education and access to information, more individuals understand the financial protection and benefits that life and health insurance provide. Governments and private organizations are also running multiple awareness campaigns to educate the masses about the significance of insurance, which is boosting market growth. Additionally, the legislative push in many countries to make health insurance mandatory is creating a substantial market demand.

Another critical driver for this market is the escalating cost of healthcare. As medical treatments become more advanced and specialized, the associated costs have significantly increased, making it almost imperative for individuals to have health insurance to cover these expenses. This trend is particularly noticeable in developed nations where healthcare costs are skyrocketing. Consequently, people are increasingly purchasing health insurance policies to protect themselves from financial distress in case of medical emergencies.

The aging global population is another significant factor pushing the demand for life and health insurance. With advancements in healthcare, global life expectancy has increased, resulting in a larger elderly population. This demographic shift is creating a substantial need for both life and health insurance products. Older individuals are more prone to health issues, making health insurance a critical necessity for them. Moreover, life insurance policies are gaining traction as people look to ensure financial security for their dependents after their demise.

In addition to life and health insurance, the broader spectrum of Life and Non-Life Insurance plays a crucial role in providing comprehensive coverage to individuals and businesses. While life insurance focuses on providing financial security to beneficiaries in the event of the policyholder's death, non-life insurance encompasses a range of products such as property, casualty, and liability insurance. These products protect against various risks, including natural disasters, accidents, and legal liabilities, ensuring that both individuals and businesses can safeguard their assets and maintain financial stability in the face of unforeseen events. The integration of life and non-life insurance products allows for a holistic approach to risk management, catering to diverse needs and preferences across different sectors.

Regionally, North America remains a dominant player in the life and health insurance market due to its well-established healthcare infrastructure and high awareness levels among its population. The Asia Pacific region is emerging as a lucrative market owing to the rapid economic development, increasing middle-class population, and growing awareness regarding the significance of insurance. Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa are also showing promising growth trends driven by various regional factors.

Type Analysis

The life and health insurance market is segmented by type into term life insurance, whole life insurance, universal life insurance, health insurance, and others. Term life insurance is particularly popular due to its straightforward nature and lower premiums compared to permanent life insurance products. These policies provide coverage for a specified term, usually 10, 20, or 30 years, making them an affordable option for many. The simplicity and lower cost of term life insurance are significant factors contributing to its widespread adoption.

Whole life insurance, on the other hand, offers life-long coverage and includes a savings component known as cash value. This type of insurance is gaining popularity among individuals who are looking for a combination of protection and investment. The cash value component grows over time and can be borrowed against, providing policyholders with a financial cushion. Universal