Graph and download economic data for Real M2 Money Stock (M2REAL) from Jan 1959 to Jul 2025 about M2, monetary aggregates, real, and USA.

Money Supply M2 in the United States increased to 21942 USD Billion in May from 21862.40 USD Billion in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Monetary Aggregates and Their Components: Broad Money and Components: M3 for United States (MABMM301USA657S) from 1960 to 2024 about M3, broad, monetary aggregates, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Monetary Base: Total (BOGMBASE) from Jan 1959 to Jul 2025 about monetary base and USA.

Money Supply M0 in the United States decreased to 5740300 USD Million in July from 5748800 USD Million in June of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M0 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Federal Reserve's balance sheet has undergone significant changes since 2007, reflecting its response to major economic crises. From a modest *** trillion U.S. dollars at the end of 2007, it ballooned to approximately *** trillion U.S. dollars by August 2025. This dramatic expansion, particularly during the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic - both of which resulted in negative annual GDP growth in the U.S. - showcases the Fed's crucial role in stabilizing the economy through expansionary monetary policies. Impact on inflation and interest rates The Fed's expansionary measures, while aimed at stimulating economic growth, have had notable effects on inflation and interest rates. Following the quantitative easing in 2020, inflation in the United States reached ***** percent in 2022, the highest since 1991. However, by July 2025, inflation had declined to *** percent. Concurrently, the Federal Reserve implemented a series of interest rate hikes, with the rate peaking at **** percent in August 2023, before the first rate cut since September 2021 occurred in September 2024. Financial implications for the Federal Reserve The expansion of the Fed's balance sheet and subsequent interest rate hikes have had significant financial implications. In 2023, the Fed reported a negative net income of ***** billion U.S. dollars, a stark contrast to the ***** billion U.S. dollars profit in 2022. This unprecedented shift was primarily due to rapidly rising interest rates, which caused the Fed's interest expenses to soar to over *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023. Despite this, the Fed's net interest income on securities acquired through open market operations reached a record high of ****** billion U.S. dollars in the same year.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US M2 Money Supply YoY. from United States. Source: Federal Reserve. Track economic data with YCharts analy…

Key information about United States Money Supply M2

• United States Money Supply M2 was reported at 21,561.400 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 21,549.300 USD bn for Dec 2024
• US Money Supply M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 3,381.200 USD bn from Jan 1959 to Jan 2025, with 793 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 21,724.300 USD bn in Apr 2022 and a record low of 286.600 USD bn in Jan 1959
• US Money Supply M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M2: USD: Monthly: Seasonally Adjusted

Federal Reserve Board provides monthly Money Supply M2 in USD.

Graph and download economic data for Total Money Supply for United States (M1490BUSM157SNBR) from Jan 1947 to Dec 1968 about monetary aggregates, rate, and USA.

The United States M2 money supply reached approximately **** trillion U.S. dollars by July 2025, marking a gradual upward trend after a period of decline. This followed an extraordinary surge in 2020 and 2021, primarily driven by the Federal Reserve's aggressive quantitative easing measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Money Supply M1 in the United States increased to 18861.10 USD Billion in July from 18803.40 USD Billion in June of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Money Supply M1 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The U.S. M1 money supply reached ***** trillion dollars in 2024, showing a modest increase from the previous year. While M1 grew gradually between 2000 and 2019, it experienced an unprecedented surge in 2020 due to the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The most dramatic spike occurred in May 2020, when M1 jumped from *** to **** trillion dollars - more than tripling in a single month.

Key information about United States M2 Growth

• United States Money Supply M2 increased 3.9 % YoY in Jan 2025, compared with a growth of 3.8 % in the previous month
• US Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1960 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 26.6 % in Feb 2021 and a record low of -4.6 % in Apr 2023

CEIC calculates M2 Growth Rate from monthly M2. Federal Reserve Board provides M2 in USD.


Further information about United States M2 Growth

• In the latest reports, US Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 34.9 USD bn in Dec 2024
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.1 Months of Import in Dec 2024
• US Domestic Credit reached 30,648.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, representing an drop of 0.3 % YoY
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.7 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.5 % in the previous quarter
• Household Debt of US reached 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024, accounting for 61.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP

Key information about France Money Supply M2

• France Money Supply M2 was reported at 3,136.856 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,163.302 USD bn for Dec 2024
• France Money Supply M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 741.090 USD bn from Dec 1977 to Jan 2025, with 566 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 3,423.116 USD bn in Jul 2021 and a record low of 222.149 USD bn in Feb 1978
• France Money Supply M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M2: USD: Monthly

CEIC converts monthly Money Supply M2 into USD. The Banque de France provides Money Supply M2 in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. France is part of the Euro Area and the reported figure corresponds to its contribution to the Euro money supply. Since December 1980, data is not fully comparable with data of previous periods as 'Resident' refers to the residents of France and of other Euro Area member states (before that France only). Money Supply M2 prior to January 1980 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

United States Money Supply M1: sa: Currency in Circulation data was reported at 1,617.200 USD bn in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,610.700 USD bn for Sep 2018. United States Money Supply M1: sa: Currency in Circulation data is updated monthly, averaging 211.350 USD bn from Jan 1959 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 718 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,617.200 USD bn in Oct 2018 and a record low of 28.500 USD bn in Jan 1959. United States Money Supply M1: sa: Currency in Circulation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.KA005: Money Stock, Liquid Assets and Debt Measures: Monthly.

Key information about Venezuela Money Supply M1

• Venezuela Money Supply M1 was reported at 3.095 USD bn in Feb 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.263 USD bn for Jan 2025
• Venezuela Money Supply M1 data is updated monthly, averaging 10.785 USD bn from Jan 1996 to Feb 2025, with 350 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 17,686.756 USD bn in Jan 2018 and a record low of 361.780 USD mn in Jan 2021. Venezuela Money Supply M1 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M1: USD: Monthly

CEIC converts monthly Money Supply M1 into USD. The Central Bank of Venezuela provides Money Supply M1 in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Money Supply M1 prior to October 2020 is calculated from M1 in VES and prior to July 2006 is calculated from M1 in VEF. Since October 2020, the national currency became VED (1 VED = 1 000 000 VES) and since August 2018, the national currency became VES (1 VES = 100 000 VEF).

Key information about Brazil Money Supply M1

• Brazil Money Supply M1 was reported at 107.048 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 114.943 USD bn for Dec 2024
• Brazil Money Supply M1 data is updated monthly, averaging 50.426 USD bn from Feb 1986 to Jan 2025, with 468 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 173.014 USD bn in Dec 2010 and a record low of 4.255 USD bn in Feb 1986. Brazil Money Supply M1 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M1: USD: Monthly

CEIC converts monthly Money Supply M1 into USD. The Central Bank of Brazil provides Money Supply M1 in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Money Supply M1 prior to December 2001 is based on old methodology. Money Supply M1 prior to July 1994 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

M3 for the United States was 20767400000000.00000 National Currency in November of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, M3 for the United States reached a record high of 21703600000000.00000 in July of 2022 and a record low of 298200000000.00000 in January of 1960. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for M3 for the United States - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on September of 2025.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Currency Component of M1 Money Supply. from United States. Source: Federal Reserve. Track economic data …

Key information about Germany Money Supply M1

• Germany Money Supply M1 was reported at 2,805.920 USD bn in Jan 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 2,805.949 USD bn for Dec 2024
• Germany Money Supply M1 data is updated monthly, averaging 315.958 USD bn from Jan 1957 to Jan 2025, with 817 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 3,365.666 USD bn in May 2021 and a record low of 7.665 USD bn in Jan 1957. Germany Money Supply M1 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M1: USD: Monthly: Seasonally Adjusted

CEIC calculates Money Supply M1 from monthly Money Supply M1 and converts it into USD. Deutsche Bundesbank provides Money Supply M1 in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Money Supply M1 covers Overnight Deposits only. Germany is part of the Euro Area and the reported figure corresponds to its contribution to the Euro money supply. Since January 1995, data is not fully comparable with data of previous periods as 'Resident' refers to the residents of Germany and of other Euro Area member states (before that Germany only). Money Supply M1 prior to January 1995 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.