The population density in Mongolia saw no significant changes in 2022 in comparison to the previous year 2021 and remained at around 2.2 inhabitants per square kilometer. Nevertheless, 2022 still represents a peak in the population density in Mongolia with 2.2 inhabitants per square kilometer. Population density is calculated by dividing the total population by the total land area, to show the average number of people living there per square kilometer of land.Find more key insights for the population density in countries like Japan.

Mongolia population density for 2022 was 2.20, a 1.48% increase from 2021.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Mongolia population density for 2021 was <strong>2.17</strong>, a <strong>1.7% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>Mongolia population density for 2020 was <strong>2.14</strong>, a <strong>1.81% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
<li>Mongolia population density for 2019 was <strong>2.10</strong>, a <strong>1.85% increase</strong> from 2018.</li>
</ul>Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.

Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Mongolia was reported at 2.2046 sq. Km in 2022, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population density (people per sq. km) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The world's most accurate population datasets. Seven maps/datasets for the distribution of various populations in Mongolia: (1) Overall population density (2) Women (3) Men (4) Children (ages 0-5) (5) Youth (ages 15-24) (6) Elderly (ages 60+) (7) Women of reproductive age (ages 15-49).

Population density per pixel at 100 metre resolution. WorldPop provides estimates of numbers of people residing in each 100x100m grid cell for every low and middle income country. Through ingegrating cencus, survey, satellite and GIS datasets in a flexible machine-learning framework, high resolution maps of population counts and densities for 2000-2020 are produced, along with accompanying metadata.

DATASET: Alpha version 2010 and 2015 estimates of numbers of people per grid square, with national totals adjusted to match UN population division estimates (http://esa.un.org/wpp/) and remaining unadjusted.

REGION: Africa

SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 0.000833333 decimal degrees (approx 100m at the equator)

PROJECTION: Geographic, WGS84

UNITS: Estimated persons per grid square

MAPPING APPROACH: Land cover based, as described in: Linard, C., Gilbert, M., Snow, R.W., Noor, A.M. and Tatem, A.J., 2012, Population distribution, settlement patterns and accessibility across Africa in 2010, PLoS ONE, 7(2): e31743.

FORMAT: Geotiff (zipped using 7-zip (open access tool): www.7-zip.org)

FILENAMES: Example - AGO10adjv4.tif = Angola (AGO) population count map for 2010 (10) adjusted to match UN national estimates (adj), version 4 (v4). Population maps are updated to new versions when improved census or other input data become available.

Mongolia data available from WorldPop here.

Mongolia MN: Population Density: People per Square Km data was reported at 1.980 Person/sq km in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.949 Person/sq km for 2016. Mongolia MN: Population Density: People per Square Km data is updated yearly, averaging 1.378 Person/sq km from Dec 1961 (Median) to 2017, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.980 Person/sq km in 2017 and a record low of 0.632 Person/sq km in 1961. Mongolia MN: Population Density: People per Square Km data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mongolia – Table MN.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.; ; Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates.; Weighted Average;

Population growth (annual %) in Mongolia was reported at 1.3709 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population growth (annual %) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Population Density data was reported at 2.000 Person/sq km in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 2.000 Person/sq km for 2016. Population Density data is updated yearly, averaging 1.670 Person/sq km from Dec 1963 (Median) to 2017, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.000 Person/sq km in 2017 and a record low of 0.700 Person/sq km in 1963. Population Density data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Agency of Land Administration and Management, Geodesy and Cartography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mongolia – Table MN.G002: Population Density.

Population, male (% of total population) in Mongolia was reported at 49.89 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population, male (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Mongolia MN: Population Density: Inhabitants per sq km data was reported at 2.170 Person in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.140 Person for 2021. Mongolia MN: Population Density: Inhabitants per sq km data is updated yearly, averaging 1.660 Person from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2022, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.170 Person in 2022 and a record low of 1.400 Person in 1990. Mongolia MN: Population Density: Inhabitants per sq km data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mongolia – Table MN.OECD.GGI: Social: Demography: Non OECD Member: Annual.

DATASET: Alpha version 2000 and 2010 estimates of numbers of people per grid square, with national totals adjusted to match UN population division estimates (http://esa.un.org/wpp/) and MODIS-derived urban extent change built in. REGION: Asia SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 0.000833333 decimal degrees (approx 100m at the equator) PROJECTION: Geographic, WGS84 UNITS: Estimated persons per grid square MAPPING APPROACH: Land cover based, as described on the website and in: Gaughan AE, Stevens FR, Linard C, Jia P and Tatem AJ, 2013, High resolution population distribution maps for Southeast Asia in 2010 and 2015, PLoS ONE, 8(2): e55882 FORMAT: Geotiff (zipped using 7-zip (open access tool): www.7-zip.org) FILENAMES: Example - VNM00urbchg.tif = Vietnam (VNM) population count map for 2000 (00) adjusted to match UN national estimates and incorporating urban extent and urban population estimates for 2000. DATE OF PRODUCTION: July 2013 Dataset construction details and input data are provided here: www.asiapop.org and here: http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0055882

The total population in Mongolia was estimated at 3.5 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. This dataset provides - Mongolia Population - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) in Mongolia was reported at 32.64 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population ages 0-14 (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Mongolia: Female population, percent of total: The latest value from 2023 is 50.11 percent, an increase from 50.07 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 49.99 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Mongolia from 1960 to 2023 is 50.54 percent. The minimum value, 49.98 percent, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 50.99 percent was recorded in 1999.

Mongolia: Rural population, percent of total population: The latest value from 2023 is 30.91 percent, a decline from 31.07 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 38.64 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Mongolia from 1960 to 2023 is 43.96 percent. The minimum value, 30.91 percent, was reached in 2023 while the maximum of 64.32 percent was recorded in 1960.

Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) in Mongolia was reported at 4.8636 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population ages 65 and above (% of total) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on May of 2025.

Mosaiced 100m resolution global datasets. The methodology used to estimate the annual subnational census-based figures can be found in LLoyd et al (https://www. tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20964471.2019.1625151). The mapping approach is Random Forest-based dasymetric redistribution. More info at: www.worldpop.org.

This line chart displays population (people) by date using the aggregation sum in Mongolia. The data is about countries per year.

Population ages 15-64, female in Mongolia was reported at 1089458 Persons in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Mongolia - Population ages 15-64, female - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia metro area from 1950 to 2025.