Since the beginning of the 2000s, the number of deaths in Italy remained rather stable. In 2020, on the contrary, the death rate reached 12.5 per 1,000 inhabitants, a notable increase compared to previous years. Four years after the pandemic, the figure remains above 10 deaths per 1,000 residents. From the perspective of the single regions, the highest number of deaths was registered in Liguria, whereas the lowest death rate in the country was reported in Trentino-Alto Adige. Coronavirus in Italy In Italy, the first cases of coronavirus (COVID-19) were registered at the end of January 2020. Then, since the end of February, the virus started to spread among the Italian population. Data on the infected patients show that COVID-19 has hit every age group uniformly, but the mortality rate appears to be much higher for elderly patients. Death rates in Europe Despite being the fourth-largest country in Europe in terms of population size, Italy was the state with the second-highest number of deaths, preceded only by Germany, the most populated country on the continent.

In 2024, the Italian region with the highest death rate was Liguria. By contrast, Trentino-South Tyrol was the area where the lowest death rate was registered in the whole country. In the period between 2010 and 2019, the annual death rate in Italy remained rather stable. In 2020, instead, the death rate increased compared to previous years. Coronavirus deaths In Italy, the first cases of coronavirus (COVID-19) were registered at the end of January 2020. Then, since the end of February, the virus started to spread among the Italian population. As of October 2021, Italy recorded 4.7 million cases of coronavirus (COVID-19) and over 130,000 deaths. Death rates in other European countries In 2019, Italy was the European country which registered the second-highest number of deaths. The state with the highest number of deceased was Germany, which is also the most populous country on the continent. On the contrary, Italy ranked only fourth, considering the size of the population.

UNICEF's country profile for Italy, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Graph and download economic data for Infant Mortality Rate for Italy (SPDYNIMRTINITA) from 1960 to 2023 about mortality, infant, Italy, and rate.

The spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) in Italy has hit every age group uniformly and claimed over 190 thousand lives since it entered the country. As the chart shows, however, mortality rate appeared to be much higher for the elderly patient. In fact, for people between 80 and 89 years of age, the fatality rate was 6.1 percent. For patients older than 90 years, this figure increased to 12.1 percent. On the other hand, the death rate for individuals under 60 years of age was well below 0.5 percent. Overall, the mortality rate of coronavirus in Italy was 0.7 percent.

Italy's death toll was one of the most tragic in the world. In the last months, however, the country started to see the end of this terrible situation: as of May 2023, roughly 84.7 percent of the total Italian population was fully vaccinated.

Since the first case was detected at the end of January in Italy, coronavirus has been spreading fast. As of May, 2023, the authorities reported over 25.8 million cases in the country. The area mostly hit by the virus is the North, in particular the region of Lombardy.

For a global overview visit Statista's webpage exclusively dedicated to coronavirus, its development, and its impact.

Italy: Deaths of children under five years of age per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 3 deaths per 1000 births, unchanged from 3 deaths per 1000 births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 25 deaths per 1000 births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for Italy from 1960 to 2022 is 15 deaths per 1000 births. The minimum value, 3 deaths per 1000 births, was reached in 2016 while the maximum of 52 deaths per 1000 births was recorded in 1960.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Italy was reported at 11.2 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Forecast: Child Mortality Rate in Italy 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) in Italy was reported at 2.1 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in Italy was reported at 2.8 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 2.900 Ratio in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 2.900 Ratio for 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 8.850 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44.200 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 2.900 Ratio in 2017. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Historical dataset showing Italy infant mortality rate by year from 1950 to 2025.

Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Italy was reported at 1.6 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Mortality rate; neonatal (per 1;000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

In 2023, the under-five child mortality rate as deaths per one thousand live births in Italy amounted to 2.8. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 49.1, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 3.000 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.100 Ratio for 2015. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 3.700 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.200 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 3.000 Ratio in 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, male is the number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 male live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 3.400 Ratio in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 3.400 Ratio for 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 10.200 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.000 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 3.400 Ratio in 2017. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Forecast: Under 5 Mortality Rate in Italy 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Historical dataset showing Italy maternal mortality rate by year from 1985 to 2023.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 2.500 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.600 Ratio for 2015. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 3.100 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.500 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 2.500 Ratio in 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, female is the number of female infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 female live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate Attributed to Unintentional Poisoning: per 100,000 Population data was reported at 0.300 Ratio in 2016. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.300 Ratio for 2015. Italy IT: Mortality Rate Attributed to Unintentional Poisoning: per 100,000 Population data is updated yearly, averaging 0.300 Ratio from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.500 Ratio in 2000 and a record low of 0.300 Ratio in 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate Attributed to Unintentional Poisoning: per 100,000 Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisonings is the number of deaths from unintentional poisonings in a year per 100,000 population. Unintentional poisoning can be caused by household chemicals, pesticides, kerosene, carbon monoxide and medicines, or can be the result of environmental contamination or occupational chemical exposure.; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;