The mortgage interest rate in France had been on a downward trend for nearly a decade, until it started to rise in 2022. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the interest rate amounted to *** percent, down from **** percent during the peak in the first quarter of the year. A similar trend can be observed across most European countries.
The annual average interest rate on new residential loans in France continued to rise in 2023, after increasing for the first time in 2022 following a 10-year period of year-on-year decline. In 2023, the average interest rate was 3.03 percent, up from 1.15 percent in 2021, when mortgage rates were at record-low.
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France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: Up to 1 Year data was reported at 3.780 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.750 % for Feb 2025. France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: Up to 1 Year data is updated monthly, averaging 3.120 % from Jan 2003 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 267 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.380 % in Dec 2008 and a record low of 1.160 % in Feb 2022. France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: Up to 1 Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Banque de France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M007: Mortgage Rate. http://www.banque-france.fr/gb/stat_conjoncture/series/statmon/html/statmon.htm [COVID-19-IMPACT]
The average mortgage interest rate in France declined for almost a decade before increasing dramatically in 2022. As of January 2023, new housing loans had an average interest rate of 2.2 percent - about twice higher than the year before. This trend was observed in most countries across Europe.
How has the mortgage reacted to the interest rate hike? The value of new mortgage lending in France decreased notably in the third quarter of 2022, possibly as a response to the higher lending costs. Additionally, soaring inflation has also played a major role in decreasing home buyer sentiment by eroding savings and the purchasing power of prospective home buyers.
How have house prices reacted to the change? Though house prices have steadily increased since 2016, the growth was the highest in the third quarter of 2021 when the house price index jumped from 122 to 134 index points. In 2022, the increase of residential real estate prices slowed down, with a forecast to turn negative in 2023. According to a July 2022 forecast, house prices are set to decline by four percent in 2023.
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France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: More than 1 Year data was reported at 1.510 % in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.530 % for Aug 2018. France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: More than 1 Year data is updated monthly, averaging 3.690 % from Jan 2003 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 189 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.190 % in Dec 2008 and a record low of 1.500 % in Jan 2017. France Mortgage Rate: Avg: Consumer: More than 1 Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.M009: Mortgage Rate.
The total amount of outstanding residential mortgage lending in France increased from *** billion euros in 2018 to almost *** trillion euros in 2024. In the fourth quarter of 2024, France was one of three European countries that exceeded one trillion in outstanding residential mortgage lending, besides the United Kingdom and Germany.
This statistic presents the minimum, average and maximum rates of real estate loans in France as of June 4, 2020, by loan duration. At that date, the average mortgage rate for a 10-years loan was 0.85 percent compared to 1.6 percent for a loan lasting 25 years.
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The benchmark interest rate in France was last recorded at 4.50 percent. This dataset provides - France Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Mortgage interest rates in Europe soared in 2022 and remained elevated in the following two years. In many countries, this resulted in interest rates more than doubling. In the UK, the average mortgage interest rate rose from **** percent in 2020 to **** percent in 2023, before falling to **** in 2024. Why did mortgage interest rates increase? Mortgage rates have risen as a result of the European Central Bank (ECB) interest rate increase. The ECB increased its interest rates to tackle inflation. As inflation calms, the ECB is expected to cut rates, which allows mortgage lenders to reduce mortgage interest rates. What is the impact of interest rates on home buying? Lower interest rates make taking out a housing loan more affordable, and thus, encourage homebuying. That can be seen in many countries across Europe: In France, the number of residential properties sold rose in the years leading up to 2021, and fell as interest rates increased. The number of houses sold in the UK followed a similar trend.
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The table below showcases the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of mortgage rates for each zip code in French Settlement, Louisiana. It's important to understand that mortgage rates can vary greatly and can change yearly.
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The table below showcases the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of mortgage rates for each zip code in French Lick, Indiana. It's important to understand that mortgage rates can vary greatly and can change yearly.
The mortgage interest rate in France had been on a downward trend for nearly a decade, until it started to rise in 2022. In the second quarter of 2024, the interest rate amounted to 3.49 percent, up from 2.89 percent during the same period in 2023. A similar trend can be observed across most European countries.
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France - Overcrowding rate: Owner, no outstanding mortgage or housing loan was 1.80% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for France - Overcrowding rate: Owner, no outstanding mortgage or housing loan - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, France - Overcrowding rate: Owner, no outstanding mortgage or housing loan reached a record high of 2.70% in December of 2023 and a record low of 1.30% in December of 2020.
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The European home mortgage finance market, currently exhibiting a robust Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 6%, presents a significant investment opportunity. Driven by factors such as increasing homeownership aspirations, particularly among millennials, favorable government policies aimed at stimulating the housing market in several key European nations (like the UK's Help to Buy scheme, though with adjustments), and low-interest rate environments (though this is subject to change based on global economic conditions), the market is poised for considerable expansion throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). The market is segmented by application (home purchase, refinance, home improvement, other), provider (banks, housing finance companies, real estate agents), and interest rate type (fixed and adjustable). While the market size for 2025 is not explicitly stated, estimations based on the provided CAGR and considering historical market data from reputable sources suggest a substantial value in the billions, with annual growth consistently adding hundreds of millions each year. Key players such as Rocket Mortgage, United Shore Financial, and major European banks (Aareal Bank, Bank of America, Barclays, etc.) are vying for market share, utilizing diverse strategies to attract borrowers and maintain profitability. However, several restraints could influence the market's trajectory. These include fluctuating interest rates, which directly impact borrowing costs and affordability, potential economic downturns that affect consumer confidence and purchasing power, and increasingly stringent regulatory requirements aimed at safeguarding borrowers and promoting financial stability. Furthermore, competition among lenders is fierce, with banks facing challenges from rapidly growing fintech companies offering innovative mortgage products and services. Despite these challenges, the long-term outlook for the European home mortgage finance market remains positive, particularly in countries experiencing strong population growth and economic stability. Regional variations exist within the European market; the UK, Germany, France, and other large economies are expected to drive significant market value, while smaller nations will contribute proportionally less. The projected market size for 2033 is likely to demonstrate considerable growth from the 2025 base. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for stakeholders to navigate the market effectively. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the European home mortgage finance market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. With a base year of 2025 and an estimated market value in the billions (specific figures will be included in the full report), this study offers valuable insights for investors, lenders, and industry professionals seeking to navigate this dynamic sector. Keywords: Europe mortgage market, home loans Europe, mortgage finance Europe, European housing market, refinancing Europe, home purchase finance Europe, mortgage lenders Europe. Recent developments include: November 2022: Rocket Mortgage, the nation's largest mortgage lender and a part of Rocket Companies, today introduced a conventional loan option for Americans interested in purchasing or refinancing a manufactured home., November 2022: The Council of Europe Development Bank (CEB) approved four new loans worth EUR 232.5 million to boost affordable housing and other social sector development. Under this, it offered EUR 25 million in loans to Kosovo to finance the 'Adequate Social Housing Programme' to establish a sustainable social and affordable housing system in the country.. Notable trends are: Increased Number of Salaried Individuals is Driving the Market Growth.
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France's Third-Party Real Estate Activities industry thrives on economic drivers like consumer and business sentiment, the number of property transactions and house prices. Interest rates also play a crucial role in shaping market conditions and the number of property transactions, as the majority of residential and commercial transactions are funded by mortgages and loans. Fluctuating economic conditions have created volatility in industry performance in recent years. Industry revenue is expected to climb at a compound annual rate of 1% over the five years through 2025, including a 2.6% hike in 2025 to reach €20.6 billion. A post-pandemic rebound saw property transactions soar, benefitting estate agents in 2021. Low mortgage rates and government schemes like interest-free loans bolstered property sales, reaching a record 1.2 million home transactions in August 2021, according to data from Notaires de France. However, by 2023, soaring inflation and geopolitical tensions cooled the real estate market. The surge in interest rates made mortgages more expensive and significantly reduced property transactions to a low not seen since 2017. Estate agents pivoted strategies to focus on recurring revenues like property management amid declining transaction-driven income. The adverse economic climate also deterred investment and activity in the commercial real estate market, further restricting revenue for estate agents and property management companies. Nevertheless, a resilient residential rental market has supported industry demand. Despite easing inflation and lower interest rates, prevailing uncertainty and political instability in France have subdued consumer and business confidence, weakening activity in the residential and commercial real estate segments. This is constraining industry revenue and profit growth over the two years through 2025. Revenue is forecast to swell at a compound annual rate of 2.7% over the five years through 2030 to €23.6 billion. Improving economic conditions, as inflation and interest rates drop, are set to spur a hike in house prices and residential property transactions. This, alongside a recovering commercial real estate market amid improving business sentiment and investment in expansionary activity, will swell demand for estate agents and property management companies. Evolving client preferences towards sustainability and flexible workspaces will push companies to innovate their offerings to keep up. More and more companies will invest in technology, including AI, blockchain and virtual reality, to boost efficiency and enhance the services provided to clients, who increasingly seek digital, data-driven solutions.
This statistic shows the evolution of real estate loans rates in France between December 2012 and October 2019, by credit duration. Over the period studied, real estate loan rates have globally decreased: 15 year mortgage rate has dropped by 2.23 points, 20 year mortgage rate by 3.45 points and 25 year mortgage rate by 3.42 points. In December 2012 the rate for 15 years mortgage was 3.13 and it decreased to 0.9 in October 2019.
Mortgage interest rates worldwide varied greatly in 2024, from less than **** percent in many European countries, to as high as ** percent in Turkey. The average mortgage rate in a country depends on the central bank's base lending rate and macroeconomic indicators such as inflation and forecast economic growth. Since 2022, inflationary pressures have led to rapid increase in mortgage interest rates. Which are the leading mortgage markets? An easy way to estimate the importance of the mortgage sector in each country is by comparing household debt depth, or the ratio of the debt held by households compared to the county's GDP. In 2023, Switzerland, Australia, and Canada had some of the highest household debt to GDP ratios worldwide. While this indicator shows the size of the sector relative to the country’s economy, the value of mortgages outstanding allows to compare the market size in different countries. In Europe, for instance, the United Kingdom, Germany, and France were the largest mortgage markets by outstanding mortgage lending. Mortgage lending trends in the U.S. In the United States, new mortgage lending soared in 2021. This was largely due to the growth of new refinance loans that allow homeowners to renegotiate their mortgage terms and replace their existing loan with a more favorable one. Following the rise in interest rates, the mortgage market cooled, and refinance loans declined.
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France Credit Inst: Loans: HC: IC:Residential Mortgage at Preferential Rate data was reported at 20.000 EUR mn in Mar 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 22.000 EUR mn for Dec 2017. France Credit Inst: Loans: HC: IC:Residential Mortgage at Preferential Rate data is updated quarterly, averaging 3,371.000 EUR mn from Mar 1993 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 36,556.000 EUR mn in Mar 1993 and a record low of 5.000 EUR mn in Sep 2017. France Credit Inst: Loans: HC: IC:Residential Mortgage at Preferential Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of France. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.KB006: Credit Institutions: Loans (Quarterly).
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The France Loan market was valued at USD 2190.23 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow to USD 3145.67 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.65%.
Pages | 82 |
Market Size | 2024: USD 2190.23 Billion |
Forecast Market Size | 2030: USD 3145.67 Billion |
CAGR | 2025-2030: 5.65% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Non-Banking Financial Companies |
Largest Market | Central France |
Key Players | 1. N26 Bank SE 2. BNP Paribas Personal Finance 3. LA BANQUE POSTALE 4. Crédit Mutuel Home Loan SFH 5. Handelsbanken 6. CA Britline 7. CA Auto Bank S.p.A. 8. Toyota (GB) PLC 9. Santander Consumer Finance SA 10. Fransabank |
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France - Housing cost overburden rate: Owner, with mortgage or loan was 1.10% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for France - Housing cost overburden rate: Owner, with mortgage or loan - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, France - Housing cost overburden rate: Owner, with mortgage or loan reached a record high of 1.90% in December of 2015 and a record low of 0.50% in December of 2019.
The mortgage interest rate in France had been on a downward trend for nearly a decade, until it started to rise in 2022. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the interest rate amounted to *** percent, down from **** percent during the peak in the first quarter of the year. A similar trend can be observed across most European countries.