The year 2021 saw the peak in issuance of residential mortgage backed securities (MBS), at *** trillion U.S. dollars. Since then, MBS issuance has slowed, reaching *** trillion U.S. dollars in 2023. What are mortgage backed securities? A mortgage backed security is a financial instrument in which mortgages are bundled together and sold to investors. The idea is that the risk of these individual mortgages is pooled when they are packaged together. This is a sound investment policy, unless the foreclosure rate increases significantly in a short amount of time. Mortgage risk Since mortgages are loans backed by an asset, the house, the risk is often considered relatively low. However, the loan maturities are very long, sometimes decades, meaning lenders must factor in the risk of a shift in the economic climate. As such, interest rates on longer mortgages tend to be higher than on shorter loans. The ten-year treasury yield influences these rates, since it is a long-term rate that most investors accept as risk-free. Additionally, a decline in the value of homeowner equity could lead to a situation where the debtor is “underwater” and owes more than the home is worth.

Graph and download economic data for Rest of the World; U.S. Mortgage-Backed Securities and Other U.S. Asset-Backed Bonds; Asset, Market Value Levels (BOGZ1LM263063603Q) from Q4 1945 to Q4 2024 about asset-backed, mortgage-backed, market value, bonds, securities, assets, and USA.

The global Mortgage-Backed Security market is poised for robust growth, with its market size projected to reach XX million in 2033, driven by a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period 2025-2033. Key drivers fueling this growth include increasing demand for residential and commercial mortgages, government support for housing markets, and the ongoing trend of securitization. However, factors such as rising interest rates, economic uncertainties, and regulatory challenges may pose restraints to market expansion. The market is segmented into types (commercial MBS, residential MBS) and applications (commercial banks, real estate enterprises, trust plans). Residential MBS dominate the market due to the high demand for home loans. Prominent players in the market include Construction Bank, ICBC, and Bank of China, among others. North America and Asia Pacific are expected to be key regional markets, with the US, China, and India driving growth. The study period for this analysis is 2019-2033, with the base year being 2025 and the forecast period extending from 2025 to 2033. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are financial instruments that are backed by a pool of mortgages. They are typically issued by government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, but can also be issued by private banks and investment firms. MBS offer investors a way to invest in the housing market without having to purchase a physical property.

Global Asset-Backed Securities market size is expected to reach $3360.39 billion by 2029 at 6.6%, rising real estate activities fueling growth in the asset-backed securities market

Asset Backed Securities Market size was valued at USD 2510.83 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 3757.14 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.70% from 2024 to 2031.Key Market Drivers:Growing demand for alternative investments: With traditional assets offering lower returns, investors are increasingly turning to ABS for diversification and higher yields. The global ABS market is expected to grow, driven by its appeal to institutional investors seeking stable cash flows in volatile market environments.Rising consumer credit growth: The global consumer credit market, valued at over $15 trillion, is a key driver for ABS, especially in sectors like auto loans, credit cards, and personal loans. With increased borrowing, particularly in emerging markets, the securitization of these loans through ABS provides lenders with additional liquidity.

Global Mortgage Backed Security market size 2025 was XX Million. Mortgage Backed Security Industry compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will be XX% from 2025 till 2033.

The size and share of this market is categorized based on Asset-Backed Securities (Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities, Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities, Auto Loan-Backed Securities, Credit Card-Backed Securities, Student Loan-Backed Securities) and Collateralized Debt Obligations (Collateralized Loan Obligations, Synthetic CDOs, Cash Flow CDOs, Market Value CDOs, Single-Sector CDOs) and Structured Investment Vehicles (Liquidity SIVs, Maturity SIVs, Hybrid SIVs, Conduits, Other SIVs) and geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle-East and Africa).

The volume of mortgage-backed securities issuance fluctuated significantly in the United States between 2014 and 2024. In 2024, the volume of the mortgage-backed securities issuance in the United States amounted to 1.6 trillion U.S. dollars.

Mortgage Backed Security Market Outlook

The global mortgage-backed security (MBS) market size was valued at approximately $2.1 trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach $3.5 trillion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.5%. A key driver of this growth is the increasing demand for mortgage-backed securities due to their ability to provide liquidity and diversify investment portfolios. The growth is further stimulated by favorable government policies and increased homeownership rates, which collectively bolster the issuance of new MBS.

One of the primary growth factors for the MBS market is the low-interest-rate environment, which has persisted over recent years. This scenario has encouraged borrowing and refinancing activities, leading to a higher number of mortgages that can be securitized. Moreover, the stability and relatively lower risk associated with MBS compared to other investment vehicles make them an attractive option for institutional investors. Additionally, advancements in financial technology have streamlined the process of bundling and selling these securities, increasing market efficiency.

Another significant factor contributing to the expansion of the MBS market is the role of government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. These GSEs guarantee a significant portion of the residential MBS, providing a safety net that minimizes risk for investors. The support from these entities ensures a continuous and reliable flow of investment into the housing sector, which in turn stimulates further securitization of mortgages. Moreover, government policies aimed at bolstering housing finance systems in emerging markets are expected to create additional opportunities for growth.

The diversification of mortgage products, including the rise in demand for commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), is another driving force for the market. Commercial real estate has shown robust growth, and investors are increasingly looking towards CMBS as a way to gain exposure to this sector. The structured nature of these securities, offering tranches with varying risk and return profiles, allows investors to tailor their investment strategies according to their risk tolerance.

In the context of the MBS market, Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) plays a crucial role in facilitating homeownership, especially for borrowers who are unable to provide a substantial down payment. LMI is a type of insurance that protects lenders against the risk of borrower default, allowing them to offer loans with lower down payment requirements. This insurance is particularly significant in markets where home prices are high, and saving for a large deposit is challenging for many potential homeowners. By mitigating the risk for lenders, LMI enables more individuals to enter the housing market, thereby supporting the overall growth of mortgage-backed securities. As a result, LMI not only aids in increasing homeownership rates but also contributes to the liquidity and stability of the housing finance system.

Type Analysis

The mortgage-backed security market is bifurcated into Residential MBS and Commercial MBS. Residential MBS (RMBS) dominate the market due to the larger volume of residential mortgages compared to commercial ones. RMBS are typically backed by residential loans, including home mortgages, and are considered less risky. They offer a steady income stream to investors through mortgage payments made by homeowners. The demand for RMBS is bolstered by the high rate of homeownership and the continuous flow of new mortgages.

On the other hand, Commercial MBS (CMBS) are seeing increased traction due to their attractive yields and the growth of the commercial real estate sector. CMBS are backed by loans on commercial properties such as office buildings, retail centers, and hotels. They offer investors exposure to the commercial property market, which is often less correlated with the residential real estate market, providing an additional layer of diversification. The complexity and higher risk associated with CMBS attract sophisticated investors looking for higher returns.

Within RMBS, the market is further segmented into agency RMBS and non-agency RMBS. Agency RMBS are guaranteed by GSEs, making them more secure and attractive to risk-averse investors. Non-agency RMBS, though not backed by GSEs, offer higher yields and are appealing to investors with a higher risk appetite. The interplay betw

Asset-backed Securities Market Outlook 2032

The global asset-backed securities market size was USD 2,060.97 Million in 2023 and is likely to reach USD 4,431.66 Million by 2032, expanding at a CAGR of 7.5% during 2024–2032. The market is driven by the increasing financial awareness among the consumers worldwide.



Increasing demand for higher yield in a low-interest-rate environment is expected to drive the asset-backed securities (ABS) market, during the forecast period. ABS are financial securities backed by a loan, lease, or receivables against assets other than real estate and mortgage-backed securities. They are a way to raise money for companies and a means of investment for investors, offering a diverse range of investment opportunities with varying risk and return profiles.

Growing awareness and understanding of ABS among investors are contributing to their popularity. These securities provide a way to invest in a wide range of income-generating assets, from credit card receivables and auto loans to student loans and other services. The ability to tailor ABS to meet specific investment objectives, such as risk tolerance and return requirements, makes them an attractive option for many investors.



Rising regulatory scrutiny and the need for transparent and robust structures are shaping the ABS market. The financial crisis of 2008 highlighted the risks associated with these securities, leading to significant changes in the market. Today, issuers are focusing on creating transparent, straightforward, and robust structures, which is expected to further boost investor confidence and drive the growth of the ABS market.

Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Asset-backed Securities Market

The use of artificial intelligence is likely to boost the asset-backed securities market. AI's "https://dataintelo.com/report/global-advanced-analytics-market" style="color:#0563c1; " target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US"

The size and share of the market is categorized based on Type (Commercial MBS, Residental MBS) and Application (Commercial Banks, Real Estate Enterprises, Trust Plan) and geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa).

Graph and download economic data for Treasury and Agency Securities: Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS), All Commercial Banks (TMBACBW027NBOG) from 2009-07-01 to 2025-05-28 about mortgage-backed, agency, securities, Treasury, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

MBS Market Outlook

The global mortgage-backed securities (MBS) market size was valued at approximately $2.5 trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach around $3.8 trillion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5%. This growth is driven by factors such as increasing demand for diversified investment products, the stability of real estate markets in key regions, and the rising involvement of government-sponsored entities in the securitization process.

One of the primary growth factors of the MBS market is the increasing demand for investment diversification. Investors are continually on the lookout for stable yet lucrative investment opportunities, and MBS provides a unique avenue by offering a relatively safer investment backed by real estate assets. The combination of regular income streams and the potential for capital appreciation makes MBS an attractive option for both institutional and retail investors. Furthermore, the growing sophistication of financial markets globally ensures better transparency and understanding of MBS products, thereby boosting investor confidence.

Another significant growth factor is the stability and growth of the real estate market, particularly in developed regions such as North America and Europe. As the real estate market continues to show robust growth, the underlying assets backing these securities become more valuable and stable, thus enhancing the attractiveness of MBS. Additionally, favorable regulatory frameworks in these regions have facilitated the smooth functioning and growth of the MBS market. Government regulations often play a pivotal role in providing the necessary safeguards and ensuring market stability, which in turn attracts more investors.

The increasing involvement of government-sponsored entities such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae in the United States has also significantly contributed to the growth of the MBS market. These entities not only provide a level of security and credibility but also ensure a steady supply of MBS products in the market. Their active participation helps in maintaining market liquidity and provides a safety net for investors, making the MBS market more resilient to economic downturns. Additionally, similar government-backed initiatives in other regions are expected to drive the market further in the coming years.

From a regional perspective, North America remains the largest market for MBS, driven primarily by the well-established real estate and financial markets in the United States. The presence of major market players and a favorable regulatory environment further solidify its leading position. Europe follows closely, with increasing investments in real estate and government initiatives to boost the financial markets. The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth rate, owing to rapid urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and favorable government policies aimed at boosting the housing sector. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa regions are also expected to show steady growth, driven by improving economic conditions and increasing investment activities.

Type Analysis

The MBS market can be segmented by type into Residential MBS (RMBS) and Commercial MBS (CMBS). Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) are typically backed by residential real estate properties. These securities are attractive to investors due to the low default rates associated with residential properties. The demand for RMBS is particularly high in regions with stable and growing residential real estate markets, such as North America and Europe. The growing trend of homeownership, along with favorable mortgage rates, has significantly contributed to the growth of the RMBS segment. Additionally, the increasing availability of data and analytics has improved the risk assessment associated with RMBS, making it a more attractive investment option.

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) are backed by commercial real estate properties, such as office buildings, shopping malls, and hotels. The performance of CMBS is closely tied to the health of the commercial real estate market. With the recovery of the global economy post the COVID-19 pandemic, the commercial real estate market has shown significant signs of recovery, thereby boosting the demand for CMBS. Investors are increasingly looking at CMBS as a means to diversify their portfolios, given the attractive yields and potential for capital appreciation. Moreover, the increasing trend of mixed-use developments and smart cities is expected to drive the demand for CMBS in the coming years.&

The weekly average value of mortgage-backed securities held by Federal Reserve Banks in the United States decreased in the second half of 2022 and the first half of 2023, after a period of sharp increase in 2020 and 2021. As of May 17, 2023, the weekly average value of mortgage-backed securities held by the Federal Reserve amounted to roughly 2.57 trillion U.S. dollars.

Global Asset backed Securities market size 2025 was XX Million. Asset backed Securities Industry compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will be XX% from 2025 till 2033.

The global mortgage-backed security market is projected to grow from USD XXX million in 2023 to USD XX million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of XX% between 2023 and 2033. The market growth is primarily attributed to the increasing demand for home loans and growing investment in the residential real estate sector. Furthermore, government initiatives to promote homeownership and the development of innovative mortgage products are expected to drive market expansion. Key market drivers include the rising population, increasing urbanization, and growing disposable income, which are contributing to the increased demand for housing. Additionally, favorable government policies, such as low interest rates, tax incentives, and mortgage insurance programs, are encouraging homeownership and stimulating market growth. Moreover, the increasing popularity of non-traditional mortgage products, such as Alt-A loans and subprime mortgages, is broadening the market's reach and catering to a wider range of borrowers.

The structured finance market, valued at $1336.19 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.8% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key drivers. Increasing demand for alternative financing solutions from both large enterprises and SMEs is a significant factor, as these structures offer tailored funding options beyond traditional bank loans. Furthermore, the growth of asset-backed securities, particularly in sectors like mortgages and collateralized debt obligations (CBOs), is significantly contributing to market expansion. Geographic diversification is another key trend, with North America and Europe currently holding substantial market share, but regions like APAC and South America showing promising growth potential due to increasing infrastructure development and economic expansion. However, regulatory changes and economic uncertainties pose potential restraints, necessitating careful risk management strategies within the sector. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of global investment banks, specialized financial institutions, and legal firms. Key players like JPMorgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup leverage their extensive networks and expertise to dominate significant market segments. Their competitive strategies focus on innovation in product offerings, technological advancements to streamline processes, and strategic partnerships to expand their reach. The industry's success hinges on maintaining strong credit ratings, navigating regulatory complexities, and effectively mitigating risks associated with underlying assets. The forecast period (2025-2033) promises substantial growth opportunities, particularly within emerging markets and specialized asset classes, although careful consideration of potential economic headwinds will be crucial for continued success.

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Structured Finance Market Size 2025-2029

The structured finance market size is forecast to increase by USD 1,128.5 billion at a CAGR of 11.9% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for alternative investment products and the rising popularity of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)-linked structured finance solutions. This trend is being fueled by investors' growing appetite for yield and risk diversification, as well as their increasing focus on sustainability and ethical investing. Cryptocurrency wallets and tokenized assets enable gamers to monetize their virtual assets and participate in decentralized applications (dApps) built on Ethereum blockchains. However, the market's growth potential is tempered by several challenges. The insurance industry is one sector exploring the potential of DeFi technology providers. Regulatory hurdles, such as the implementation of new rules and guidelines, impact adoption and increase the cost of doing business. Supply chain inconsistencies and the complexity of structured finance products also pose significant challenges, requiring market participants to invest in advanced technology and expertise to manage risk and ensure compliance.
Despite these challenges, there are ample opportunities for companies to capitalize on the market's growth. By focusing on innovation, regulatory compliance, and risk management, structured finance providers can differentiate themselves and capture market share. Additionally, collaboration with technology partners and investment in digital transformation can help streamline operations and improve efficiency, enabling companies to better serve their clients and meet their evolving needs. Overall, the market offers significant opportunities for growth, but also requires a strategic and proactive approach to navigate the complex regulatory landscape and address the challenges of supply chain inconsistencies and product complexity.

What will be the Size of the Structured Finance Market during the forecast period?

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In the market, stress testing and sensitivity analysis are crucial tools for assessing market liquidity and managing risk in peer-to-peer lending and alternative lending platforms. Investor relations teams employ scenario planning and regulatory arbitrage to optimize yield enhancement and capital preservation in the secondary market. Portfolio managers utilize big data and financial reporting to ensure regulatory capital and credit enhancement, while cloud computing facilitates data security and financial inclusion.
Disruptive technologies, such as digital identity and scenario planning, are transforming the industry, necessitating careful cash flow analysis and waterfall structure adjustments. Regulatory bodies continue to focus on capital adequacy and financial reporting, as market participants navigate the evolving regulatory landscape and seek to minimize tax optimization.

How is this Structured Finance Industry segmented?

The structured finance industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

End-user

  Large enterprises
  SMEs


Type

  CDO
  Asset-backed securities
  Mortgage-backed securities


Product

  Loans
  Bonds
  Mortgages
  Credit card and trade receivables
  Others


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By End-user Insights

The large enterprises segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

In the intricate world of structured finance, major enterprises play a pivotal role. These businesses, with substantial capital resources, engage in complex financing agreements to minimize risk and optimize capital structures. Through structured finance, various financial responsibilities and assets, including bonds, mortgages, and loans, are combined to create customized financial products. These securitized assets are then sold to investors, enabling businesses to raise essential capital. Significant entities in this market include investment banks, hedge funds, insurance companies, pension funds, and real estate firms. They employ financial engineering and artificial intelligence to evaluate risks and opportunities, while regulatory compliance is ensured through stringent due diligence.

Capital markets facilitate the issuance of various securities, such as convertible bonds, equity-linked notes, and structured products. Structured finance also encompasses specialized areas like project finance, mezzanine financing, and distressed debt. Sustainable finance and social bonds have gain

The Bond Market Report is Segmented by Type (Treasury Bonds, Municipal Bonds, Corporate Bonds, High-Yield Bonds, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and Others (Floating Rate Bonds, Zero-Coupon Bonds, Callable Bonds)), by Issuer (Public Sector Issuers and Private Sector Issuers), by Sectors (Government Backed Entities, Financial Corporations, Non-Financial Corporations, Others (Development Banks, and Local Government)), and by Geography (North America, South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Middle-East & Africa). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts for the Bonds Market in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Auto Asset Backed Security Market size is USD 15241.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.00% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 6096.48 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 4572.36 million in 2024.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 3505.48 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.00% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of around 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 762.06 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 304.82 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.70% from 2024 to 2031.
Auto Loan ABS has the highest Auto Asset Backed Security Market revenue share in 2024.

Market Dynamics of Auto Asset Backed Security Market

Key Drivers for the Auto Asset Backed Security Market

Increasing Global Vehicle Sales to Drive Market Expansion

Increasing global vehicle sales are a significant factor driving the growth of the Auto Asset Backed Security (ABS) market. As consumer demand for vehicles rises, more auto loans are originated to finance these purchases. This surge in auto loan issuance creates a larger pool of assets that can be securitized into ABS. Various factors, including economic growth, urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and advancements in automotive technology, drive the increase in vehicle sales. These factors contribute to higher consumer confidence and spending, resulting in more vehicle purchases and subsequent auto loan origination. Consequently, the expanded volume of auto loans provides financial institutions with a robust foundation to issue more ABS, offering attractive investment opportunities to market participants.

Improved Data Analytics And Risk Assessment Technologies to Boost Market Growth

Improved data analytics and risk assessment technologies significantly enhance the efficiency and appeal of the Auto Asset Backed Security (ABS) market. Advanced analytics enable financial institutions to process vast amounts of data with greater accuracy and speed, leading to a more precise evaluation of borrowers' creditworthiness and the underlying assets. This enhanced capability allows for better prediction and management of risks associated with auto loans. Furthermore, sophisticated risk assessment models help identify potential defaults earlier, enabling proactive measures to mitigate losses. The improved accuracy and reliability of these technologies build investor confidence, as they can more accurately assess the risk-reward profile of their investments. Additionally, streamlined processes reduce operational costs and time, making the issuance of auto ABS more efficient.

Restraint Factor for the Auto Asset Backed Security Market

Unfavorable Regulatory Changes to Hinder Market Expansion

Unfavorable regulatory changes pose a significant restraint on the growth of the Auto Asset Backed Security (ABS) market by increasing compliance costs and reducing its appeal. Stricter regulations often require financial institutions to implement more rigorous reporting and monitoring systems, which can be both time-consuming and costly. These increased compliance costs can reduce the profitability of issuing auto ABS, making it a less attractive option for financial institutions. Additionally, heightened regulatory scrutiny can lead to more stringent capital requirements and restrictions on the types of assets that can be securitized. This can limit the flexibility and creativity in structuring ABS deals, further diminishing their appeal to both issuers and investors. Moreover, regulatory uncertainty can create a volatile market environment, deterring potential investors who may prefer more stable and predictable investment options.

Liquidity risk associated with auto asset backed securities hamper the market growth 

One significant restraint in the Auto Asset-Backed Securities ...