With almost all major religions being practiced throughout the country, India is known for its religious diversity. Islam makes up the highest share among minority faiths in the country. According to the Indian census of 2011, the Muslim population in Uttar Pradesh more than ** million, making it the state with the most Muslims.

Socio-economic conditions of Muslims
Muslims seem to lag behind every other religious community in India in terms of living standards, financial stability, education and other aspects, thereby showing poor performance in most of the fields. According to a national survey, 17 percent of the Muslims were categorized under the lowest wealth index, which indicates poor socio-economic conditions.

Growth of Muslim population in India
Islam is one of the fastest-growing religions worldwide. According to India’s census, the Muslim population has witnessed a negative decadal growth of more than ** percent from 1951 to 1960, presumably due to the partitions forming Pakistan and Bangladesh. The population showed a positive and steady growth since 1961, making up ** percent of the total population of India . Even though people following Islam were estimated to grow significantly, they would still remain a minority in India compared to *** billion Hindus by 2050.

Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Uttarakhand data was reported at 1,406,825.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,012,141.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Uttarakhand data is updated decadal, averaging 1,209,483.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,406,825.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 1,012,141.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Uttarakhand data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE003: Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim.

According to a survey conducted by India's fifth National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) in 2021 stated that about 36 percent of Christian men consumed alcohol in India. In contrast, over six percent of Muslim men consumed alcohol.

Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Karnataka: Female data was reported at 3,885,194.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,160,545.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Karnataka: Female data is updated decadal, averaging 3,522,869.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,885,194.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 3,160,545.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim: Karnataka: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE003: Census: Population: by Religion: Muslim.

According to a survey on app usage around Diwali in 2022, the amount of time people in India spent using shopping apps increased significantly in the four weeks after Diwali. Weekdays during that period recorded a 60 percent growth in shopping app sessions, while weekends saw a session growth of 25 percent.

A survey conducted across India in 2024 found that over 57 percent of the respondents agreed that the scope of reservations should be expanded to both Hindus and Muslims in the Scheduled caste (SC) category in government jobs. 19 percent believed that only Hindus should be given reservations in the category.

Islam is the major religion in many African countries, especially in the north of the continent. In Comoros, Libya, Western Sahara, at least 99 percent of the population was Muslim as of 202. These were the highest percentages on the continent. However, also in many other African nations, the majority of the population was Muslim. In Egypt, for instance, Islam was the religion of 79 percent of the people. Islam and other religions in Africa Africa accounts for an important share of the world’s Muslim population. As of 2019, 16 percent of the Muslims worldwide lived in Sub-Saharan Africa, while 20 percent of them lived in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Together with Christianity, Islam is the most common religious affiliation in Africa, followed by several traditional African religions. Although to a smaller extent, numerous other religions are practiced on the continent: these include Judaism, the Baha’i Faith, Hinduism, and Buddhism. Number of Muslims worldwide Islam is one of the most widespread religions in the world. There are approximately 1.9 billion Muslims globally, with the largest Muslim communities living in the Asia-Pacific region. Specifically, Indonesia hosts the highest number of Muslims worldwide, amounting to over 200 million, followed by India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Islam is also present in Europe and America. The largest Islamic communities in Europe are in France (5.72 million), Germany (4.95 million), and the United Kingdom (4.13 million). In the United States, there is an estimated number of around 3.45 million Muslims.

This dataset provides the labour force participation rates (LFPR), in percentage terms, for major religious groups in India, based on usual status (ps+ss). It is sourced from the PLFS reports conducted by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The years covered in the survey are from July to June. For instance, 2023-24 refers to the period July 2023 to June 2024 and likewise for other years.

In 2020, Indonesia recorded the largest population of Muslims worldwide, with around 239 million. This was followed with around 226.88 million Muslims in Pakistan and 213 million Muslims in India.

A survey conducted across India in 2024 found that ** percent of Hindu population and ** percent of minorities agree that India belongs to all religions equally. The survey reflects citizens' faith in the secular and pluralistic fabric of the country.

In 2023, 27.5 percent of Americans were unaffiliated with any religion. A further 13.4 percent of Americans were White evangelical Protestants, and an additional 13.3 percent were White mainline Protestants. Religious trends in the United States Although the United States is still home to the largest number of Christians worldwide, the nation has started to reflect a more diverse religious landscape in recent years. Americans now report a wide range of religious beliefs and backgrounds, in addition to an increasing number of people who are choosing to identify with no religion at all. Studies suggest that many Americans have left their previous religion to instead identify as atheist, agnostic, or nothing in particular, with many reasoning that they stopped believing in the religion's teachings, that they didn't approve of negative teachings or treatment of LGBTQ+ people, or that their family was never that religious growing up. Christian controversies Over the last few years, controversies linked to Christian denominations have plagued the nation, including reports of child sexual abuse by the Catholic Church, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the Southern Baptist Convention. Christian churches have also been accused of supporting discriminatory actions against LGBTQ+ people and people belonging to other religious groups. In addition, there have been increasing concerns about Christian nationalism, the political ideology that asserts that America was founded to be a Christian nation. Although the majority of Americans still think that declaring the United States a Christian nation would go against the U.S. Constitution, studies found that most Republicans would be in favor of this change.

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Halal Food Market Size 2025-2029

The halal food market size is valued to increase USD 355 billion, at a CAGR of 3.6% from 2024 to 2029. Increasing consumer expenditure on halal food will drive the halal food market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

APAC dominated the market and accounted for a 51% growth during the forecast period.
By Product - Halal MPS segment was valued at USD 414.60 billion in 2023
By Distribution Channel - Offline segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 38.88 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 355.00 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 3.6%

Market Summary

The market, valued at USD 1.1 trillion in 2020, represents a significant and growing segment within the global food industry. Driven by the increasing global Muslim population and rising consumer awareness and preference for halal food, this market is poised for continued expansion. Organized retail, including supermarkets and hypermarkets, is a key growth area for the market. These channels offer convenience, variety, and reliability, addressing consumers' demand for authentic and certified halal food products. However, the market also faces challenges, such as the proliferation of fake halal food and food scams, which undermine trust and threaten the industry's reputation.
To meet the growing demand for halal food and combat the issue of counterfeit products, market players are investing in certification and traceability systems. These initiatives not only help ensure the authenticity and quality of halal food products but also provide consumers with peace of mind and confidence in their purchases. The market's future direction lies in innovation, sustainability, and digitalization. Companies are exploring new product categories, such as plant-based and organic halal food, to cater to evolving consumer preferences. Additionally, the adoption of technology, such as blockchain and Artificial Intelligence (AI), is enabling greater transparency and traceability throughout the supply chain, ensuring the integrity and safety of halal food products.
In conclusion, the market's growth is underpinned by demographic trends, consumer preferences, and the evolving retail landscape. While challenges, such as the prevalence of fake halal food, require attention, the market's future looks promising, with opportunities for innovation, sustainability, and digitalization.

What will be the Size of the Halal Food Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Halal Food Market Segmented ?

The halal food industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Product

  Halal MPS
  Halal BCC
  Halal FVN
  Halal beverages
  Others


Distribution Channel

  Offline
  Online


Type

  Organic
  Inorganic


Geography

  Middle East and Africa

    Egypt
    South Africa
    UAE


  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Product Insights

The halal MPS segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market, a significant and continually evolving sector, encompasses a range of products derived from halal-certified sources, primarily including beef, lamb, goat, chicken, Turkey, and fish. This market is divided into three main categories: fresh halal meat, poultry, and seafood (Minimal Processed Shelf-Stable, or MPS); minimally processed halal MPS, which excludes artificial additives or colorings and preserves the product's natural characteristics; and heavily processed halal MPS, which includes halal sausages, salami, corned beef, minute steak, Canned Meat, poultry, and seafood, and frozen meat, poultry, and seafood. Strict adherence to Islamic dietary guidelines is ensured through rigorous ingredient authenticity testing, slaughterhouse hygiene protocols, and supply chain traceability.

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The Halal MPS segment was valued at USD 414.60 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Religious compliance audits, process control systems, and microbial contamination control measures are implemented to maintain consumer confidence. The market prioritizes cleanliness and sanitation, adhering to international halal standards and food safety regulations. Product labeling regulations, packaging material compliance, and consumer protection measures are also crucial. Animal welfare standards, quality control procedures, and product lifecycle management are essential aspects of the halal food industry, with Waste Management strategies and ethical meat production further enhancing its sustainability. Approx

In the United States, the share of Americans affiliated with one of the three main white Christian religious denominations has been declining since 2006. While 23 percent of Americans identified as White evangelical Protestants in 2006, the number was 13.4 percent in 2023.

From 2010 to 2023, Democrats were found much more likely than Republicans to identify with no religion in the United States. In 2023, 33 percent of Democrats said that they identified with no religion compared to 12 percent of Republicans.

Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: West Bengal: Rural data was reported at 941.000 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 948.000 NA for 2019. Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: West Bengal: Rural data is updated yearly, averaging 940.000 NA from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2020, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 953.000 NA in 2015 and a record low of 932.000 NA in 2007. Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: West Bengal: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAJ001: Memo Items: Sex Ratio at Birth.

According to the 2021 Census, 81.7% of the population of England and Wales was white, 9.3% Asian, 4.0% black, 2.9% mixed and 2.1% from other ethnic groups.

According to a survey conducted in 2023, 74 percent of all U.S. adults said that they believed in God while 25 percent of Americans who identified with no religion shared this belief. In comparison, 94 percent of Americans who were Protestant or other Christian and 85 percent of Americans who were Catholic also said that they believed in God in that year.

The share of the Muslim Members of Parliament (MPs) in 2024 Lok Sabha shrunk to **** percent, a decrease from the previous year. This was the second-lowest share since 1952. Muslim representation was the weakest in the election year 2014 and the highest in 1980.

Bangladesh BD: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data was reported at 1.049 Ratio in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.050 Ratio for 2022. Bangladesh BD: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data is updated yearly, averaging 1.048 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.053 Ratio in 1988 and a record low of 1.036 Ratio in 2010. Bangladesh BD: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Bangladesh – Table BD.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Sex ratio at birth refers to male births per female births.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision.;Weighted average;

Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: Gujarat data was reported at 877.000 NA in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 870.000 NA for 2019. Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: Gujarat data is updated yearly, averaging 891.000 NA from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2020, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 911.000 NA in 2013 and a record low of 848.000 NA in 2016. Sex Ratio at Birth: Female per 1000 Male: Gujarat data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAJ001: Memo Items: Sex Ratio at Birth.