UK Electricity decreased 15.90 GBP/MWh or 15.52% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.

In February 2025, electricity prices in the United Kingdom amounted to 143.37 British pounds per megawatt-hour, an increase on the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged 363.7 British pounds per megawatt-hour.
Electricity price stabilization in Europe Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.

… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.

As of the fourth quarter of 2024, oil prices in the United Kingdom stood at 74 dollars per barrel, with prices expected to rise to 76.6 dollars a barrel in early 2025, before gradually falling in subsequent quarters.

For industries with an annual consumption of 27,778 megawatt-hours (MWh) to 277,777 MWh natural gas prices were higher than for industries with consumption of 278MWh to 2,777MWh in the United Kingdom (UK). In 2023, natural gas prices for industries with an annual consumption greater than 27,778MWh was at 5.29 pence per kilowatt-hour, while for industries with lower annual consumption, figures were at 6.51 pence per kilowatt-hour.

UK Gas decreased 26.27 GBp/Thm or 20.95% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.169 EUR/MWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.195 EUR/MWh for Dec 2023. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.109 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.228 EUR/MWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.084 EUR/MWh in Dec 2007. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Daily data showing the System Price of electricity, and rolling seven-day average, in Great Britain. These are official statistics in development. Source: Elexon.

Non-domestic consumers with consumption between 500 megawatt-hours and 2,000 megawatt-hours tended to pay higher electricity prices than those users with consumption greater than 20,000 megawatt-hours. As of 2023, electricity prices for these consumers amounted to 32.17 pence per kilowatt-hour and 27.07 pence per kilowatt-hour, respectively. Generally, for both consumption rates, electricity prices presented a trend of growth with a peak in 2023.

This dataset provides values for ELECTRICITY PRICE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

This statistic shows the projected price of electricity for final demand sectors in the United Kingdom, from 2020 to 2050. The projections form part of the EU Reference Scenario 2016, providing a framework by which energy and environment policy can be assessed.

The price of electricity is to fall after 2030, eventually reaching 168 euros per megawatt hours in 2050.

Spain Electricity decreased 81.27 EUR/MWh or 59.82% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Spain Electricity Price.

European Union Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.099 EUR/MWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.124 EUR/MWh for Dec 2023. European Union Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.061 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.188 EUR/MWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.038 EUR/MWh in Jun 2007. European Union Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Germany, Belgium, and Ireland had some of the highest household electricity prices worldwide, as of June 2024. At the time, German households were charged around 0.39 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour, while in Belgium, the price stood at 0.37 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. By comparison, in Qatar, residents paid more than 10 times less. What is behind electricity prices? Electricity prices vary widely across the world and sometimes even within a country itself, depending on factors like infrastructure, geography, and politically determined taxes and levies. For example, in Denmark, Belgium, and Sweden, taxes constitute a significant portion of residential end-user electricity prices. Reliance on fossil fuel imports Meanwhile, thanks to their great crude oil and natural gas production output, countries like Iran, Qatar, and Russia enjoy some of the cheapest electricity prices in the world. Here, the average household pays less than 0.1 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. In contrast, countries heavily reliant on fossil fuel imports for electricity generation are more vulnerable to market price fluctuations. The top importers of natural gas in Europe in 2023 were Germany and Italy, where this energy source constitutes a relevant share of the power mix.

This dataset provides values for ELECTRICITY PRICE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

In March 2024, industrial electricity prices in the European countries of Poland, Italy, and the United Kingdom were among the highest in the world, at over 0.40 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Singapore was the Asian country with the highest electricity bill worldwide at that time. Lowest electricity prices in the world The average retail electricity price in the United States was considerably lower than in most of Europe. Iceland was the European country with one of the lowest electricity bills for enterprises that month. At the bottom of the ranking were also Russia, Iraq, Qatar, Argentina, and Libya. In these countries, commercial electricity prices amounted to less than 0.1 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. Household electricity prices In addition, European countries had the highest household electricity prices worldwide that month, with Italy at the top of the ranking. By comparison, Iran and Ethiopia had the lowest residential electricity prices in the world.

Wholesale electricity prices in the European Union (EU) increased in 2024 after recovering from the global energy crisis in 2023. This was the result of a myriad of factors, including increased demand in the “post-pandemic” economic recovery, a rise in natural gas and coal prices, and a decline in renewable power generation due to low wind speeds and drought. Nuclear power's critical role In 2023, nuclear and wind were among the leading sources of electricity generation in the EU, accounting for more than one-third of the output. Nuclear energy continues to play a crucial role in the European Union's electricity mix, generating approximately 619 terawatt-hours in 2023, which accounted for about 20 percent of the region's power production. However, the future of nuclear power in Europe is uncertain, with some countries like Germany phasing out their nuclear plants while others maintain their reliance on this energy source. The varied approaches to nuclear power across EU member states contribute to the differences in electricity prices and supply stability throughout the region.

Renewable energy's growing impact As Europe strives to decarbonize its energy sector, renewable sources are gaining prominence. Wind power in Europe, in particular, has seen significant growth, with installed capacity in Europe reaching 257.1 gigawatt hours in 2023. This expansion of renewable energy infrastructure is gradually reshaping the electricity market, potentially leading to more stable prices in the long term. However, the intermittent nature of some renewable sources, such as wind and solar, can still contribute to price fluctuations, especially during periods of low output.

UK Wind Power Market size was valued at USD 39.3 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 95.3 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 11.7% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Market Drivers:

Rising Electricity Demand: Rising electricity demand is pushing the UK wind energy market. The growing electrification of transportation and heating is raising renewable energy demand. According to National Grid’s Future Energy Scenarios 2023, the UK’s annual power demand might increase by up to 70% by 2035, reaching 460-500 TWh.

Cost Reduction in Wind Technology: Cost reductions in wind technologies will propel the UK Wind Power Market. Wind power technology has become more competitive with traditional energy sources as its costs have decreased. According to the UK Department for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), the strike price for offshore wind in Contract for Difference (CfD) auctions has plummeted from £114.39/MWh in 2015 to £37.35/MWh in 2022, a 67% decrease.

Electricity Price: NH: Between 500 & 1999 MwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.187 EUR/MWh in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.201 EUR/MWh for Dec 2023. Electricity Price: NH: Between 500 & 1999 MwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.114 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.215 EUR/MWh in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.086 EUR/MWh in Dec 2007. Electricity Price: NH: Between 500 & 1999 MwH: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Germany's electricity prices have experienced an increase in the latter half of 2024 and the beginning of 2025, reaching an average of 140.42 euros per megawatt-hour in February 2025. This marks a notable decrease from the record high of over 469 euros per megawatt-hour in August 2022, yet remains above pre-pandemic levels. The ongoing volatility in energy prices continues to impact German households and businesses, reflecting broader trends across Europe's energy landscape. Electricity price recovery German electricity prices began recovering back to pre-energy crisis levels in 2024, a period driven by a complex interplay of factors, including increased heating demand, reduced wind power generation, and water scarcity affecting hydropower production. The rise in natural gas and coal prices, exacerbated by the economic recovery post-COVID-19 and the Ukraine conflict, further contributed to the spike. Despite Germany's progress in renewable energy sources, with over 50 percent of gross electricity generated from renewable sources in 2023, the country still relies heavily on fossil fuels. Coal and natural gas accounted for approximately 40 percent of the energy mix, making Germany vulnerable to fluctuations in global fuel prices. Impact on consumers and future outlook The volatility in electricity prices has directly impacted German consumers. As of April 1, 2024, households with basic supplier contracts were paying around 46 cents per kilowatt-hour, making it the most expensive option compared to other providers or special contracts. The breakdown of household electricity prices in 2023 showed that supply and margin, along with energy procurement, constituted the largest controllable components, amounting to 40.6 and 11.6 euro cents per kilowatt-hour, respectively. While prices have decreased since the 2022 peak, they remain higher than pre-crisis levels, underscoring the ongoing challenges in Germany's energy sector as it continues its transition towards renewable sources.