View weekly updates and historical trends for Natural Gas Storage Change. from United States. Source: Energy Information Administration. Track economic da…

Working gas held in storage facilities in the United States increased by 90 billion cubic feet in the week ending September 12 of 2025 . This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Natural Gas Stocks Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

These data identify and provide detailed information on underground natural gas storage in the United States as of December 2022. The attribute data for this point dataset come from EIA’s U.S. field level storage data, which is sourced from U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-191, Monthly Underground Gas Storage Report. It includes both active and inactive natural gas storage fields. EIA-191 collects information on working and base gas in reservoirs, injections, withdrawals, and location of reservoirs from operators of all underground natural gas storage fields on a monthly basis. The facility location data represent the approximate location based on research of publicly available information from sources such as Federal agencies, company websites, and satellite images on public websites.

Data on natural gas storage, withdrawals, and capacity. Weekly, monthly, and annual data available. Users of the EIA API are required to obtain an API Key via this registration form: http://www.eia.gov/beta/api/register.cfm

The Global Natural Gas Storage Market Report is segmented by Type (Underground Storage and Above-Ground Storage) and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa)

Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data was reported at 215.152 Cub m mn in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 212.934 Cub m mn for Apr 2018. Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data is updated monthly, averaging 227.322 Cub m mn from Mar 1998 (Median) to May 2018, with 243 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 258.888 Cub m mn in Jun 2016 and a record low of 144.000 Cub m mn in Oct 1998. Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.RB006: Energy Inventory and Shipment.

Natural Gas Stocks Inventory in Germany increased to 189.21 TWh on Wednesday September 17 from 188.95 in the previous day. This dataset includes data for Germany on Natural Gas Stocks Inventory expressed on TWh as reported by the Gas Infrastructure Europe.

Homeland Infrastructure Foundation-Level Data (HIFLD) geospatial data sets containing information on Natural Gas Storage Facilities.

Natural gas fell to 2.92 USD/MMBtu on September 19, 2025, down 0.71% from the previous day. Over the past month, Natural gas's price has risen 6.03%, and is up 19.89% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Natural gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

Natural gas storage opening and closing inventories, injections, withdrawals and adjustments reported in gigajoules and cubic metres, monthly, January 2016 to present.

Sub-surface facilities used for storing natural gas. The facilities are usually hollowed-out salt domes, geological reservoirs (depleted oil or gas field) or water bearing sands (called aquifers) topped by an impermeable cap rock. Mapping Resources implemented as part of the North American Cooperation on Energy Information (NACEI) between the Department of Energy of the United States of America, the Department of Natural Resources of Canada, and the Ministry of Energy of the United Mexican States. The participating Agencies and Institutions shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. These data and related graphics, if available, are not legal documents and are not intended to be used as such. The information contained in these data is dynamic and may change over time and may differ from other official information. The Agencies and Institutions participants give no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data.

The Energy Information Administration's (EIA) Natural Gas Storage Change Index is published weekly based on gas volumes available in underground storage facilities. The indicator demonstrates whether

Natural Gas Stocks Inventory in France increased to 113.46 TWh on Friday September 19 from 113.44 in the previous day. This dataset includes data for France on Natural Gas Stocks Inventory expressed on TWh as reported by the Gas Infrastructure Europe.

U.S. underground natural gas storage fields as of December 2020. Includes both active and inactive fields. Sources: EIA-191, Monthly Underground Gas Storage Report to improve accuracy of locations other sources were used including Homeland Infrastructure Foundation-Level Data (HIFLD), EPA Facility Registry Service (FRS), National Pipeline Mapping System Public Viewer, company websites and satellite imagery.The data has been clipped to the State of Kansas by the Kansas Geological Survey. This layer is intended for general reference. To access the most up-to-date data, access the Monthly Underground Gas Storage Report.

Data and statistics on natural gas prices, exploration and reserves, production, imports and exports, storage, pipelines, and consumption. Data released on a weekly, monthly and annual basis. International data on natural gas production, consumption, imports and exports, CO2 emissions, and reserves.

The South Central region has the largest natural gas storage capacity in the United States, at 899 billion cubic meters as of June 2022. By comparison, Alaska had the smallest storage capacity, at 24 billion cubic meters at that time.

Global Natural Gas Storage Market is anticipated to experience remarkable expansion, with a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.67% from 2025 to 2033. According to the market analysis, the market size is forecasted to reach USD 14.02 Billion by the end of 2033, up from USD 8.54 Billion in 2024.

The Global Natural Gas Storage market size to cross USD 14.02 Billion by 2033. [https://e

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Underground Gas Storage Market Size 2024-2028

The underground gas storage market size is forecast to increase by USD 10.2 billion at a CAGR of 5.34% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing energy demand and advancements in drilling techniques, seismic imaging, and reservoir management technologies. These innovations enable the efficient extraction and storage of natural gas, making UGS an essential component of the global energy mix. Hydrogen storage in underground facilities is an emerging trend. 
However, constructing underground storage facilities for gas presents challenges, including high capital costs, complex regulatory requirements, and geological risks. Addressing these challenges requires continued investment in research and development, as well as collaboration between industry stakeholders and regulatory bodies. By overcoming these hurdles, the market is poised to continue its expansion and contribute to a more sustainable energy future.

What will be the Size of the Market During the Forecast Period?

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Underground gas storage has emerged as a vital component of the global energy landscape, providing a stable and secure means of storing large volumes of natural gas for various applications. With an expanding industrialization process and increasing natural gas consumption, the need for underground gas storage facilities has grown significantly. These facilities, which can hold billions of cubic meters of natural gas, are typically constructed in depleted gas reservoirs, salt caverns, and aquifer reservoirs. The technology used in underground gas storage involves injecting natural gas into geologic formations, such as depleted oil and gas fields, salt caverns, and aquifers.
Moreover, the natural gas is stored under high pressure, allowing for efficient inventory management and energy resource backup during periods of high demand, particularly during the winter season. The underground gas storage industry is witnessing several market dynamics, including the transition towards cleaner energy sources and the increasing importance of energy security concerns. Hydrogen, as a potential cleaner energy source, is being explored for use in underground gas storage facilities, providing an opportunity for technology transfer from the oil and gas industry. Moreover, the price volatility of natural gas and the need for stable supply have further emphasized the importance of underground gas storage.
Additionally, groundwater utilization is also a critical consideration in the design and operation of these facilities to minimize environmental impact. Inventory management is a key aspect of underground gas storage, ensuring an adequate supply of natural gas for gas distribution networks and energy consumers. The use of advanced technology and techniques in the storage industry continues to evolve, enabling the efficient and safe storage of large volumes of natural gas. Carbon dioxide (CO2) storage is another application of underground gas storage facilities, providing a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the environmental impact of fossil fuel reserves. Overall, the market is poised for growth, driven by the need for energy security, stable supply, and the transition towards cleaner energy sources.

How is this market segmented and which is the largest segment?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Type

  Depleted fields
  Aquifer reservoir
  Salt caverns


Product

  Natural gas
  Hydrogen
  Others


Geography

  Europe

    Germany


  North America

    Canada
    US


  APAC



  Middle East and Africa



  South America

By Type Insights

The depleted fields segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Underground gas storage (UGS) is an essential component of the natural gas infrastructure, utilizing depleted oil and gas reservoirs for confining natural gas post-extraction. The suitability of a depleted field for UGS depends on its geographic and geological characteristics. Proximity to regions of high natural gas consumption facilitates efficient transportation and distribution. Geological factors, such as porosity and permeability, determine the reservoir's capacity to store and release natural gas. Porosity affects the quantity of gas the reservoir can hold, while permeability influences the outward flow rate. Price volatility and the shift towards hydrogen as a cleaner energy source are key challenges for the UGS market. However, UGS plays a crucial role in mitigating price volatility and ensuring energy security. Hydrogen storage in UGS facilities is an emerging trend, offering pot

The EIA Form 191, also known as the Monthly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report, describes the working and base gas in reservoirs, injections, withdrawals, and location of reservoirs by field monthly. Archived from https://www.eia.gov/naturalgas/ngqs/

This archive contains raw input data for the Public Utility Data Liberation (PUDL) software developed by Catalyst Cooperative. It is organized into Frictionless Data Packages. For additional information about this data and PUDL, see the following resources:

The PUDL Repository on GitHub

PUDL Documentation

Other Catalyst Cooperative data archives

Get an assessment and quantification of the current global natural gas storage market over a five-year period from 2015 through 2020.