In September 2024, the national debt of the United States had risen up to 35.46 trillion U.S. dollars. The national debt per capita had risen to 85,552 U.S. dollars in 2021. As represented by the statistic above, the public debt of the United States has been continuously rising. U.S. public debt Public debt, also known as national and governmental debt, is the debt owed by a nations’ central government. In the case of the U.S., national debt is owed by the federal government to Treasury security holders. Generally speaking, government debt increases with government spending, and can be decreased through taxes. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. government increased spending significantly to finance virus infrastructure, aid, and various forms of economic relief. International public debt Venezuela leads the global ranking of the 20 countries with the highest public debt in 2021. In relation to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Venezuela's public debt amounted to around 306.95 percent of GDP. Eritrea was ranked fifth, with an estimated debt of 170 percent of the Gross Domestic Product. The national debt of the United Kingdom is forecasted to grow from 87 percent in 2022 to 70 percent in 2027, in relation to the Gross Domestic Product. These figures include England, Wales, Scotland as well as Northern Ireland. Greece had the highest national debt among EU countries as of the 4th quarter of 2020 in relation to the Gross Domestic Product. Germany ranked 13th in the EU, with its national debt amounting to 69 percent of GDP in the same time period. Tuvalu was one of the 20 countries with the lowest national debt in 2021 in relation to the GDP, while Macao had an estimated level of national debt of zero percent, the lowest of any country. The data refer to the debts of the entire state, including the central government, the provinces, municipalities, local authorities and social insurance.

Summarizes the U.S. government's total outstanding debt at the end of each fiscal year from 1789 to the current year.

In October 2024, the public debt of the United States was around 35.46 trillion U.S. dollars, a slight decrease from the previous month. The U.S. public debt ceiling has become one of the most prominent political issues in the States in recent years, with debate over how to handle it causing political turmoil between Democrats and Republicans. The public debt The public debt of the United States has risen quickly since 2000, and in 2022 was more than five times higher than in 2000. The public debt is the total outstanding debt that is owed by the federal government. This figure comprises debt owed to the public (for example, through bonds) and intergovernmental debt (debt owed to various governmental departments), such as Social Security. Debt in Politics The debt issue has become a highly contentious topic within the U.S. government. Measures such as stimulus packages, social programs and tax cuts add to the public debt. Additionally, spending tends to peak during large global events, such as the Great Depression, the 2008 financial crisis, or the COVID-19 pandemic - all of which had a detrimental impact on the U.S. economy. Although both major political parties in the U.S. tend to blame one another for increases in the country's debt, a recent analysis found that both parties have contributed almost equally to national expenditure. Debate on raising the debt ceiling, or the amount of debt the federal government is allowed to have at any one time, was a leading topic in the government shutdown in October 2013. Despite plans from both Democrats and Republicans on how to lower the national debt, it is only expected to increase over the next decade.

Total outstanding debt of the U.S. government reported daily. Includes a breakout of intragovernmental holdings (federal debt held by U.S. government) and debt held by the public (federal debt held by entities outside the U.S. government).

The United States recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 124.30 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. This dataset provides - United States Government Debt To GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External: Contractual Debt: Multilateral Organisms data was reported at 17.332 % pa in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 21.337 % pa for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External: Contractual Debt: Multilateral Organisms data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 % pa from Dec 2005 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 161 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 67.930 % pa in Aug 2015 and a record low of -20.146 % pa in Jan 2017. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External: Contractual Debt: Multilateral Organisms data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC024: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Net Issuances: External data was reported at -788.437 BRL mn in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5,760.243 BRL mn for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Net Issuances: External data is updated monthly, averaging -807.228 BRL mn from Nov 2006 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 150 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,760.243 BRL mn in Mar 2019 and a record low of -8,573.482 BRL mn in Jan 2017. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Net Issuances: External data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC002: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Issuances and Redemptions. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Maturity: Domestic: National Treasury: National Treasury Notes Series F data was reported at 3.494 Year in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.553 Year for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Maturity: Domestic: National Treasury: National Treasury Notes Series F data is updated monthly, averaging 3.286 Year from Dec 2005 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 151 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.333 Year in Jan 2017 and a record low of 1.900 Year in Dec 2011. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Maturity: Domestic: National Treasury: National Treasury Notes Series F data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC021: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Average Maturity: by Securities. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

This timeline shows the end-of-period outstanding amount of government-issued debt securities in Italy from January 2017 to August 2024. Throughout the period of consideration, the value of outstanding amount of debt securities fluctuated but increased overall, growing from approximately **** trillion euros in January 2017 to over *** trillion euros as of August 2024.

United States - US Acquisition of Debt Securities: Short term was -52784.00000 Mil. of $ in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - US Acquisition of Debt Securities: Short term reached a record high of 191686.00000 in January of 2017 and a record low of -91668.00000 in January of 2022. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - US Acquisition of Debt Securities: Short term - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Redemptions: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Notes Series F data was reported at 33.274 BRL mn in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 35.312 BRL mn for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Redemptions: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Notes Series F data is updated monthly, averaging 11.371 BRL mn from Nov 2006 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 150 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 262.141 BRL mn in Jan 2017 and a record low of 1.064 BRL mn in Feb 2007. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Redemptions: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Notes Series F data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC007: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Domestic: Issuances and Redemptions: by Securities. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market. National Treasury Notes Series F (NTN-F)

United States - Financial Business; Debt Securities; Liability (DISCONTINUED) was 13736524.00000 Mil. of $ in October of 2017, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Financial Business; Debt Securities; Liability (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 15458596.00000 in January of 2009 and a record low of 1224.00000 in October of 1945. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Financial Business; Debt Securities; Liability (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States - Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities; Asset (DISCONTINUED) was 3907586.00000 Mil. of $ in October of 2017, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities; Asset (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 5868787.00000 in January of 2009 and a record low of 76315.00000 in October of 1947. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Households and Nonprofit Organizations; Debt Securities; Asset (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External data was reported at 18.203 % pa in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 21.719 % pa for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External data is updated monthly, averaging 11.514 % pa from Dec 2005 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 161 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 62.594 % pa in Sep 2015 and a record low of -15.979 % pa in Jan 2017. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost: External data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC024: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Cumulative 12 Months Average Cost. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Issuances: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Bills data was reported at 369.047 BRL mn in Apr 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 400.953 BRL mn for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Issuances: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Bills data is updated monthly, averaging 88.466 BRL mn from Nov 2006 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 150 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 564.681 BRL mn in Jan 2017 and a record low of 13.474 BRL mn in Nov 2007. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Domestic: Issuances: Treasury Direct: National Treasury Bills data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC007: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Domestic: Issuances and Redemptions: by Securities. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market. National Treasury Bills (LTN)

Macao - Net Issues of International Debt Securities for All Issuers, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer in Macau SAR was -117.00000 Mil. of US $ in January of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Macao - Net Issues of International Debt Securities for All Issuers, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer in Macau SAR reached a record high of 1558.00000 in July of 2017 and a record low of -1000.00000 in April of 2017. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Macao - Net Issues of International Debt Securities for All Issuers, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer in Macau SAR - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Redemptions: External: USD data was reported at 573.133 BRL mn in Apr 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 193.647 BRL mn for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Redemptions: External: USD data is updated monthly, averaging 806.917 BRL mn from Nov 2006 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 150 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,553.247 BRL mn in Jan 2017 and a record low of 58.797 BRL mn in Dec 2014. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Redemptions: External: USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC003: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Issuances and Redemptions: by Indexing Factor. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Life: Domestic: Fixed Rate data was reported at 2.486 Year in Apr 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.312 Year for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Life: Domestic: Fixed Rate data is updated monthly, averaging 2.257 Year from Dec 2005 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.859 Year in Jan 2017 and a record low of 0.891 Year in Dec 2005. Brazil Federal Public Debt: Average Life: Domestic: Fixed Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC022: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: Average Life. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.

Brazil Federal Public Debt: External: Redemptions: Securities: Sovereign Bonus data was reported at 678.100 BRL mn in Apr 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 152.547 BRL mn for Mar 2019. Brazil Federal Public Debt: External: Redemptions: Securities: Sovereign Bonus data is updated monthly, averaging 327.999 BRL mn from Nov 2006 (Median) to Apr 2019, with 150 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,897.707 BRL mn in Jan 2017 and a record low of 0.000 BRL mn in Dec 2018. Brazil Federal Public Debt: External: Redemptions: Securities: Sovereign Bonus data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table BR.FC017: Federal Public Debt: Held by the Public: External: Issuances and Redemptions. This data is part of the Monthly Report of Federal Public Debt from National Treasury. Displays information about emissions, redemptions, stock, maturity profile and average cost to the Federal Public Debt, including both the internal and external debts, responsibility of the National Treasury market.