47 datasets found
  1. G

    High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) - CanElevation Series

    • open.canada.ca
    • catalogue.arctic-sdi.org
    esri rest, geotif +5
    Updated Jun 17, 2025
    + more versions
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    Natural Resources Canada (2025). High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) - CanElevation Series [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/957782bf-847c-4644-a757-e383c0057995
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    shp, geotif, html, pdf, esri rest, json, kmzAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 17, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Natural Resources Canada
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    The High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) product is derived from airborne LiDAR data (mainly in the south) and satellite images in the north. The complete coverage of the Canadian territory is gradually being established. It includes a Digital Terrain Model (DTM), a Digital Surface Model (DSM) and other derived data. For DTM datasets, derived data available are slope, aspect, shaded relief, color relief and color shaded relief maps and for DSM datasets, derived data available are shaded relief, color relief and color shaded relief maps. The productive forest line is used to separate the northern and the southern parts of the country. This line is approximate and may change based on requirements. In the southern part of the country (south of the productive forest line), DTM and DSM datasets are generated from airborne LiDAR data. They are offered at a 1 m or 2 m resolution and projected to the UTM NAD83 (CSRS) coordinate system and the corresponding zones. The datasets at a 1 m resolution cover an area of 10 km x 10 km while datasets at a 2 m resolution cover an area of 20 km by 20 km. In the northern part of the country (north of the productive forest line), due to the low density of vegetation and infrastructure, only DSM datasets are generally generated. Most of these datasets have optical digital images as their source data. They are generated at a 2 m resolution using the Polar Stereographic North coordinate system referenced to WGS84 horizontal datum or UTM NAD83 (CSRS) coordinate system. Each dataset covers an area of 50 km by 50 km. For some locations in the north, DSM and DTM datasets can also be generated from airborne LiDAR data. In this case, these products will be generated with the same specifications as those generated from airborne LiDAR in the southern part of the country. The HRDEM product is referenced to the Canadian Geodetic Vertical Datum of 2013 (CGVD2013), which is now the reference standard for heights across Canada. Source data for HRDEM datasets is acquired through multiple projects with different partners. Since data is being acquired by project, there is no integration or edgematching done between projects. The tiles are aligned within each project. The product High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) is part of the CanElevation Series created in support to the National Elevation Data Strategy implemented by NRCan. Collaboration is a key factor to the success of the National Elevation Data Strategy. Refer to the “Supporting Document” section to access the list of the different partners including links to their respective data.

  2. World Topographic Map

    • share-open-data-njtpa.hub.arcgis.com
    Updated Jun 14, 2013
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    Esri (2013). World Topographic Map [Dataset]. https://share-open-data-njtpa.hub.arcgis.com/maps/esri::world-topographic-map
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 14, 2013
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Esrihttp://esri.com/
    Area covered
    World,
    Description

    Mature Support Notice: This item is in mature support as of July 2021. A new version of this item is available for your use. Esri recommends updating your maps and apps to use the new version.World Topographic Map is designed to be used as a basemap by GIS professionals and as a reference map by anyone. The map includes cities, water features, physiographic features, contours, parks, landmarks, highways, roads, railways, airports, and administrative boundaries, overlaid on shaded relief imagery for added context.This basemap is compiled from a variety of authoritative sources from several data providers, including the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), U.S. National Park Service (NPS), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Department of Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), HERE, and Esri. Data for select areas is sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors. Specific country list and documentation of Esri's process for including OSM data is available to view. Additionally, data for the World Topographic Map is provided by the GIS community through the Community Maps Program. View the list of Contributors for the World Topographic Map.CoverageThe map provides coverage for the world down to a scale of ~1:72k. Coverage is provided down to ~1:4k for the following areas: Africa, Australia and New Zealand; Europe and Russia; India; most of the Middle East; Pacific Island nations; Alaska; Canada; Mexico; South America and Central America. Coverage is available down to ~1:2k and ~1:1k in select urban areas.CitationsThis layer includes imagery provider, collection date, resolution, accuracy, and source of the imagery. With the Identify tool in ArcGIS Desktop you can see topographic citations. Citations returned apply only to the available map at that location and scale.UseYou can add this layer to the ArcGIS Online Map Viewer, ArcGIS Desktop, or ArcGIS Pro. To view this layer in a web map, see this Topographic basemap.

  3. G

    Digital Topographic Raster Maps, 1944-2012

    • open.canada.ca
    • datasets.ai
    • +2more
    geopdf, geotif, kmz +2
    Updated Feb 1, 2022
    + more versions
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    Natural Resources Canada (2022). Digital Topographic Raster Maps, 1944-2012 [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/d248b5be-5887-4cfb-942f-d425d82e6ea9
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    pdf, tiff, geotif, kmz, geopdfAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Feb 1, 2022
    Dataset provided by
    Natural Resources Canada
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 1944 - Jan 1, 2012
    Description

    This group of maps, which includes the CanMatrix and CanTopo collections, is now a legacy product that is no longer maintained. It may not meet current government standards. Natural Resources Canada's (NRCan) topographic raster maps provide a representation of the topographic phenomena of the Canadian landmass. Several editions of paper maps have been produced over time in order to offer improved products compared to their predecessors in terms of quality and the most up to date information possible. The georeferenced maps can be used in a Geographic Information System (GIS). In all cases, they accurately represent the topographical data available for the date indicated (validity date). The combination of CanMatrix and CanTopo data provides complete national coverage. • CanMatrix - Print Ready: Raster maps produced by scanning topographic maps at scales from 1:25 000 to 1:1 000 000. This product is not georeferenced. Validity dates: 1944 to 2005 (1980 on average). Available formats: PDF and TIFF • CanMatrix - Georeferenced: Raster maps produced by scanning topographic maps at scales of 1:50 000 and 1:250 000. These maps are georeferenced according to the 1983 North American Reference System (NAD 83). Validity dates: 1944 to 2005 (1980 on average). Available format: GeoTIFF • CanTopo: Digital raster maps produced mainly from the GeoBase initiative, NRCan digital topographic data, and other sources. Approximately 2,234 datasets (maps) at scale of 1:50 000, primarily covering northern Canada, are available. CanTopo datasets in GeoPDF and GeoTIFF format are georeferenced according to the 1983 North American Reference System (NAD 83). Validity dates: 1946 to 2012 (2007 on average). Available formats: PDF, GeoPDF, TIFF and GeoTIFF

  4. d

    USGS 1 arc-second Digital Elevation Model

    • dataone.org
    • portal.opentopography.org
    • +3more
    Updated Oct 19, 2023
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    OpenTopography (2023). USGS 1 arc-second Digital Elevation Model [Dataset]. https://dataone.org/datasets/sha256%3A38b4f4fa8e5394cd14e894a0854ebd6500938c68fe5462456f6d213eeb26f950
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 19, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    OpenTopography
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 1923 - Dec 31, 2017
    Area covered
    Description

    This is a 1 arc-second (approximately 30 m) resolution tiled collection of the 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) seamless data products . 3DEP data serve as the elevation layer of The National Map, and provide basic elevation information for Earth science studies and mapping applications in the United States. Scientists and resource managers use 3DEP data for global change research, hydrologic modeling, resource monitoring, mapping and visualization, and many other applications. 3DEP data compose an elevation dataset that consists of seamless layers and a high resolution layer. Each of these layers consists of the best available raster elevation data of the conterminous United States, Alaska, Hawaii, territorial islands, Mexico and Canada. 3DEP data are updated continually as new data become available. Seamless 3DEP data are derived from diverse source data that are processed to a common coordinate system and unit of vertical measure. These data are distributed in geographic coordinates in units of decimal degrees, and in conformance with the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83). All elevation values are in meters and, over the conterminous United States, are referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). The vertical reference will vary in other areas. The elevations in these DEMs represent the topographic bare-earth surface. All 3DEP products are public domain.

    This dataset includes data over Canada and Mexico as part of an international, interagency collaboration with the Mexico's National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) and the Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN) Centre for Topographic Information-Sherbrook, Ottawa. For more details on the data provenance of this dataset, visit here and here.

    Click here for a broad overview of this dataset

  5. G

    High Resolution Digital Elevation Model Mosaic (HRDEM Mosaic) - CanElevation...

    • open.canada.ca
    fgdb/gdb, html, json +3
    Updated Mar 12, 2025
    + more versions
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    Natural Resources Canada (2025). High Resolution Digital Elevation Model Mosaic (HRDEM Mosaic) - CanElevation Series [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/0fe65119-e96e-4a57-8bfe-9d9245fba06b
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    json, pdf, html, fgdb/gdb, wms, wcsAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Mar 12, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Natural Resources Canada
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    The High Resolution Digital Elevation Model Mosaic provides a unique and continuous representation of the high resolution elevation data available across the country. The High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) product used is derived from airborne LiDAR data (mainly in the south) and satellite images in the north. The mosaic is available for both the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) and the Digital Surface Model (DSM) from web mapping services. It is part of the CanElevation Series created to support the National Elevation Data Strategy implemented by NRCan. This strategy aims to increase Canada's coverage of high-resolution elevation data and increase the accessibility of the products. Unlike the HRDEM product in the same series, which is distributed by acquisition project without integration between projects, the mosaic is created to provide a single, continuous representation of strategy data. The most recent datasets for a given territory are used to generate the mosaic. This mosaic is disseminated through the Data Cube Platform, implemented by NRCan using geospatial big data management technologies. These technologies enable the rapid and efficient visualization of high-resolution geospatial data and allow for the rapid generation of dynamically derived products. The mosaic is available from Web Map Services (WMS), Web Coverage Services (WCS) and SpatioTemporal Asset Catalog (STAC) collections. Accessible data includes the Digital Terrain Model (DTM), the Digital Surface Model (DSM) and derived products such as shaded relief and slope. The mosaic is referenced to the Canadian Height Reference System 2013 (CGVD2013) which is the reference standard for orthometric heights across Canada. Source data for HRDEM datasets used to create the mosaic is acquired through multiple projects with different partners. Collaboration is a key factor to the success of the National Elevation Strategy. Refer to the “Supporting Document” section to access the list of the different partners including links to their respective data.

  6. d

    2010 Land Cover of North America at 250 meters - National Geospatial Data...

    • search.dataone.org
    Updated Dec 1, 2016
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    Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), Earth Sciences Sector, Natural Resources Canada; Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO); Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR); Insituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI); U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) (2016). 2010 Land Cover of North America at 250 meters - National Geospatial Data Asset (NGDA) Land Use Land Cover [Dataset]. https://search.dataone.org/view/e8230f49-a32d-4722-a6f1-da151053f30e
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    Dataset updated
    Dec 1, 2016
    Dataset provided by
    United States Geological Surveyhttp://www.usgs.gov/
    Authors
    Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), Earth Sciences Sector, Natural Resources Canada; Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO); Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR); Insituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI); U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2010 - Dec 1, 2010
    Area covered
    North America,
    Variables measured
    Land cover classification grid cell value
    Description

    The 2010 North American Land Cover data set was produced as part of the North American Land Change Monitoring System (NALCMS), a trilateral effort between the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing, the United States Geological Survey, and three Mexican organizations including the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia), National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of the Biodiversity (Comisión Nacional Para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad), and the National Forestry Commission of Mexico (Comisión Nacional Forestal). The collaboration is facilitated by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation, an international organization created by the Canada, Mexico, and United States governments under the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation to promote environmental collaboration between the three countries. The general objective of NALCMS is to devise, through collective effort, a harmonized multi-scale land cover monitoring approach which ensures high accuracy and consistency in monitoring land cover changes at the North American scale and which meets each country’s specific requirements. The initial data set of North American Land Cover at 250 meters reflected land cover information for 2005. This 2010 data set was produced by updating the 2005 data to show land cover changes as determined from more recent data. No changes were mapped in Hawaii because newer data were not available. Land cover classification changed between 2005 and 2010 for approximately 1 percent of the continental area. For the continental data sets (including surrounding water fringe) 4150241 pixels (1.03% of the area) changed in the update. The following national counts exclude the water fringe: Canada, 3264779 pixels changed (2.05%); Mexico, 47070 pixels changed (0.15%), and U.S., 836706 pixels changed (0.55%). The initial data set used to generate land cover information over North America was produced by the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing from observations acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS/Terra). All seven land spectral bands were processed from Level 1 granules into top-of-atmosphere reflectance covering North America at a 250-meter spatial and 10-day temporal resolution. In order to generate a seamless and consistent land cover map of North America, national maps were generated for Canada by the CCRS; for Mexico by INEGI, CONABIO, and CONAFOR; and for the United States by the USGS. Each country used specific training data and land cover mapping methodologies to create national data sets. This North America data set was produced by combining the national land cover data sets. The countries worked together to produce a definitive list of land cover classifications for the 2005 data; the same classifications were used for the 2010 data. This document is available for download from the same site as the data and is entitled: North American Land Cover Classifications (2005).

  7. d

    2005 Land Cover of North America at 250 meters - National Geospatial Data...

    • search.dataone.org
    Updated Oct 29, 2016
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    Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), Earth Sciences Sector, Natural Resources Canada; Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO); Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR); Insituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI); U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) (2016). 2005 Land Cover of North America at 250 meters - National Geospatial Data Asset (NGDA) Land Use Land Cover [Dataset]. https://search.dataone.org/view/04bc4d99-dfa4-44de-abaf-95d5930a04fa
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Oct 29, 2016
    Dataset provided by
    United States Geological Surveyhttp://www.usgs.gov/
    Authors
    Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), Earth Sciences Sector, Natural Resources Canada; Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO); Comisión Nacional Forestal (CONAFOR); Insituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI); U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2005 - Dec 1, 2005
    Area covered
    North America,
    Variables measured
    Land cover classification grid cell value
    Description

    This data set replaces the 2010 edition (Edition 1.0) of the 2005 Land Cover of North America. Following the release of the first 2005 land cover data, several errors were identified in the data, including both errors in labeling and misinterpretation of thematic classes. To correct the labeling errors, each country focused on its national territory and corrected the errors which it considered most critical or misleading. For the continental data sets (including surrounding water fringe) 17440830 pixels (4.33% of the area) changed in the update. The following national counts exclude the water fringe: Canada, 10223412 pixels changed (6.44%); Mexico, 141142 pixels changed (0.45%), and U.S., 6878656 pixels changed (4.54%). The countries worked together to produce a definitive list of land cover classifications for the 2005 data; this document is available for download from the same site as the data and is entitled: North American Land Cover Classifications (2005). Version 1 of the 2005 North American Land Cover data set was produced as part of the North American Land Change Monitoring System (NALCMS), a trilateral effort between the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing, the United States Geological Survey, and three Mexican organizations including the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia), National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of the Biodiversity (Comisión Nacional Para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad) and the National Forestry Commission of Mexico (Comisión Nacional Forestal). The collaboration is facilitated by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation, an international organization created by the Canada, Mexico, and United States governments under the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation to promote environmental collaboration between the three countries. The general objective of NALCMS is to devise, through collective effort, a harmonized multi-scale land cover monitoring approach which ensures high accuracy and consistency in monitoring land cover changes at the North American scale and which meets each country’s specific requirements. The data set of 2005 Land Cover of North America at a resolution of 250 meters is the first step toward this goal. The initial data set used to generate land cover information over North America was produced by the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing from observations acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS/Terra). All seven land spectral bands were processed from Level 1 granules into top-of-atmosphere reflectance covering North America at a 250-meter spatial and 10-day temporal resolution. In order to generate a seamless and consistent land cover map of North America, national maps were generated for Canada by the CCRS; for Mexico by INEGI, CONABIO, and CONAFOR; and for the United States by the USGS. Each country used specific training data and land cover mapping methodologies to create national data sets. This North America data set was produced by combining the national land cover data sets.

  8. a

    The Canada Base Map - Transportation (CBMT) - Web Mercator - Geometry

    • hub.arcgis.com
    Updated Dec 19, 2014
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    AgCanada (2014). The Canada Base Map - Transportation (CBMT) - Web Mercator - Geometry [Dataset]. https://hub.arcgis.com/maps/ef196fded4ad46c59cfdfe888df23903
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    Dataset updated
    Dec 19, 2014
    Dataset authored and provided by
    AgCanada
    Area covered
    Description

    The Canada Base Map - Transportation (CBMT) web mapping services of the Earth Sciences Sector at Natural Resources Canada, are intended primarily for online mapping application users and developers. These services are available in multiple formats and projections including: WMS, WMTS, ESRI REST, SOAP, Lambert Conformal Conic (ESPG:3978), Web Mercator (EPSG:3857), etc.These services can be accessed at no cost and without restrictions according to the terms of the license at https://geogratis.cgdi.gc.ca/geogratis/en/licence.jsp.This collection of base map services have been created to provide locational context with an emphasis on transportation networks over which thematic information can be overlaid. Cartography (colour, symbology, etc.) of the base map has been specifically designed so that thematic information will be more prominent than the locational information. The range of viewing scales for this service is between 1:200,000,000 and 1:1,000. Features from the following datasets are used by the CBMT service: CanVec, GeoBase, the National Topographic Data Base (NTDB) and base data from the Atlas of Canada National Scale datasets.

  9. World Street Map

    • share-open-data-njtpa.hub.arcgis.com
    Updated Dec 13, 2009
    + more versions
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    Esri (2009). World Street Map [Dataset]. https://share-open-data-njtpa.hub.arcgis.com/items/3b93337983e9436f8db950e38a8629af
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    Dataset updated
    Dec 13, 2009
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Esrihttp://esri.com/
    Area covered
    Description

    Mature Support Notice: This item is in mature support as of July 2021. A new version of this item is available for your use. Esri recommends updating your maps and apps to use the new version. World Street Map includes highways, major roads, minor roads, one-way arrow indicators, railways, water features, cities, parks, landmarks, building footprints, and administrative boundaries, overlaid on shaded relief for added context. This basemap is compiled from a variety of authoritative sources from several data providers, including the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), U.S. National Park Service (NPS), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Department of Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), HERE, and Esri. Data for select areas is sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors. Specific country list and documentation of Esri's process for including OSM data is available to view. Additionally, data for the World Street Map is provided by the GIS community through the Community Maps Program. For details on data sources contributed by the GIS community in this map, view the list of Contributors for the World Street Map. CoverageThe map provides coverage for the world down to ~1:72k and street-level data down to ~1:4k across the United States; most of Canada; Japan; Europe; much of Russia; Australia and New Zealand; India; most of the Middle East; Pacific Island nations; South America; Central America; and Africa. Coverage in select urban areas is provided down to ~1:1k. Use You can add this layer to the ArcGIS Online Map Viewer, ArcGIS Desktop, or ArcGIS Pro. To view this layer in a web map, see this Streets basemap.

  10. Maps of reporting facilities – virtual globe format

    • open.canada.ca
    • catalogue.arctic-sdi.org
    html, kml, kmz
    Updated Jul 15, 2025
    + more versions
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    Environment and Climate Change Canada (2025). Maps of reporting facilities – virtual globe format [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/dataset/004f6b03-ac84-4c7c-90cb-35949e6260bc
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    kmz, html, kmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jul 15, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Environment And Climate Change Canadahttps://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change.html
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2021 - Dec 31, 2023
    Description

    The National Pollutant Release Inventory (NPRI) is Canada's public inventory of pollutant releases (to air, water and land), disposals and transfers for recycling. Each file contains the NPRI map layers in a KMZ format that you can use with virtual globe software such as Google Earth™. Data are available for the last two reporting years. You can filter the data by province or industry type. Select a facility to view a report that summarizes its pollutant releases, disposals and transfers. Please consult the following resources to enhance your analysis: - Guide on using and Interpreting NPRI Data: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-pollutant-release-inventory/using-interpreting-data.html - Access additional data from the NPRI, including datasets and mapping products: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-pollutant-release-inventory/tools-resources-data/exploredata.html

  11. a

    Canada Base Map – Transportation Service

    • catalogue.arctic-sdi.org
    Updated May 27, 2022
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    (2022). Canada Base Map – Transportation Service [Dataset]. https://catalogue.arctic-sdi.org/geonetwork/srv/search?keyword=Framework
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    Dataset updated
    May 27, 2022
    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    The Canada Transportation Base Map (CBMT) web map service of the Earth Sciences Sector at Natural Resources Canada, is an Internet service which is intended primarily for online map application users and developers. This service is compatible with OpenGIS® Consortium (OGC) (http://www.opengeospatial.org/) Web Map Service (WMS) standards and specifications, version 1.1.1. This base map service has been created to provide locational context with an emphasis on transportation networks over which thematic information can be overlaid. Cartography (colour, symbology, etc.) of the base map has been specifically designed so that thematic information will be more prominent than the locational context information. The range of viewing scales for this service is between 1:60,000,000 and 1:10,000. Features from the following data sets are used by the CBMT service: CanVec, GeoBase, the National Topographic Data Base and base data from the Atlas of Canada National Scale datasets.

  12. G

    National Parks

    • open.canada.ca
    pdf
    Updated Mar 14, 2022
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    Natural Resources Canada (2022). National Parks [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/8dd4fd2c-fcf7-5494-b05b-de2f668aca7d
    Explore at:
    pdfAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Mar 14, 2022
    Dataset provided by
    Natural Resources Canada
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    A map showing the locations, extents and names of National Parks and National Marine Conservation Areas in Canada.

  13. World Street Map

    • hub.arcgis.com
    • inspiracie.arcgeo.sk
    • +1more
    Updated Dec 13, 2009
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    Esri (2009). World Street Map [Dataset]. https://hub.arcgis.com/datasets/esri::world-street-map/data
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 13, 2009
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Esrihttp://esri.com/
    Area covered
    Description

    Important Note: This item is in mature support as of July 2021. A new version of this item is available for your use. Esri recommends updating your maps and apps to use the new version.World Street Map includes highways, major roads, minor roads, one-way arrow indicators, railways, water features, cities, parks, landmarks, building footprints, and administrative boundaries, overlaid on shaded relief for added context.This basemap is compiled from a variety of authoritative sources from several data providers, including the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), U.S. National Park Service (NPS), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Department of Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), HERE, and Esri. Data for select areas is sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors. Specific country list and documentation of Esri's process for including OSM data is available to view. Additionally, data for the World Street Map is provided by the GIS community through the Community Maps Program. For details on data sources contributed by the GIS community in this map, view the list of Contributors for the World Street Map.CoverageThe map provides coverage for the world down to ~1:72k and street-level data down to ~1:4k across the United States; most of Canada; Japan; Europe; much of Russia; Australia and New Zealand; India; most of the Middle East; Pacific Island nations; South America; Central America; and Africa. Coverage in select urban areas is provided down to ~1:1k.UseYou can add this layer to the ArcGIS Online Map Viewer, ArcGIS Desktop, or ArcGIS Pro. To view this layer in a web map, see this Streets basemap.

  14. Data from: Leaf Area Index Maps at 30-m Resolution, Selected Sites, Canada

    • catalog.data.gov
    • datasets.ai
    • +6more
    Updated Aug 22, 2025
    + more versions
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    ORNL_DAAC (2025). Leaf Area Index Maps at 30-m Resolution, Selected Sites, Canada [Dataset]. https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/leaf-area-index-maps-at-30-m-resolution-selected-sites-canada-6b55a
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 22, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center
    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    This data set provides local LAI maps for the selected measured sites in Canada. These derived maps may also be useful for validating other LAI maps over these same sites given that the areas are protected from disturbance. The maps should be used for the given period of validity. The LAI data are suitable for use in modeling the carbon, water, energy, energy and trace gas exchange between the land surface and the atmosphere at regional scales. The data set may also be useful for monitoring changes in the land surface.The Leaf Area Index (LAI) maps are at 30-m resolution for the selected sites. LAI is defined here as half the total (all-sided) live foliage area per unit horizontal projected ground surface area. Overstory LAI corresponds to all tree foliage except for treeless areas where it corresponds to total foliage. The algorithms were developed from ground measurements and Landsat TM and ETM+ images (Fernandes et. al., 2003). A mask was developed using the Landsat ETM+/TM5 image and available land cover map to identify only those areas with land cover belonging to the sample land cover classes and with Landsat ETM+/TM5 spectral reflectance values that fell within the convex hull of the spectral reflectance values over the plots. LAI was mapped within the masked region using the Landsat ETM+/TM5 image and the developed transfer function. The final LAI map was scaled by a factor of 20 (offset 0). The LAI maps are in Tagged Image File Format (TIFF).

  15. G

    Indexes of the National Topographic System of Canada

    • open.canada.ca
    • catalogue.arctic-sdi.org
    • +1more
    kmz, pdf, shp, tiff +1
    Updated Nov 24, 2021
    + more versions
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    Natural Resources Canada (2021). Indexes of the National Topographic System of Canada [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/055919c2-101e-4329-bfd7-1d0c333c0e62
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    kmz, wms, shp, tiff, pdfAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Nov 24, 2021
    Dataset provided by
    Natural Resources Canada
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    Topographic maps produced by Natural Resources Canada conform to the National Topographic System (NTS) of Canada. Indexes are available in three standard scales: 1:1,000,000, 1:250,000 and 1:50,000. The area covered by a given mapsheet is determined by its latitude and longitude. 1:1,000,000 mapsheets are identified by a combination of three numbers (e.g. 098). 1:250,000 mapsheets are identified by a combination of numbers, and letters ranging from A through P (e.g. 098C). Sixteen smaller segments (1 to 16) form blocks used for 1:50,000 mapping (e.g. 098C03).

  16. Permafrost Map for Northwestern Canada (Mackenzie Region), Version 1

    • search.dataone.org
    • dataone.org
    • +7more
    Updated Jul 13, 2025
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    National Snow and Ice Data Center (2025). Permafrost Map for Northwestern Canada (Mackenzie Region), Version 1 [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.7265/mrcm-h024
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    Dataset updated
    Jul 13, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    National Snow and Ice Data Center
    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    The Permafrost Map for Northwestern Canada (Mackenzie Region) is a digital version of the 1:1,000,000 map produced by Heginbottom and Radburn [Heginbottom, J.A. and Radburn, L.K. (compilers) 1992. Permafrost and ground ice conditions of northwestern Canada, Geological Survey of Canada, Map 1691A, scale 1:1 000 000.] The map provides information on permafrost distribution and ground ice conditions in the Mackenzie Region of northwestern Canada. The data set comprises three data layers: maps of permafrost zones, rivers, and lakes. The map themes (layers) are in the ESRI Shapefile spatial data format (ArcView files). The permafrost map codes continuous, discontinuous, intermediate, sporadic, and isolated permafrost, and glaciers. Data are available via ftp

  17. d

    Permafrost Map of Canada, Version 1

    • datadiscoverystudio.org
    • nsidc.org
    • +1more
    Updated May 6, 2003
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    (2003). Permafrost Map of Canada, Version 1 [Dataset]. http://datadiscoverystudio.org/geoportal/rest/metadata/item/8d0afb6be3db4a759ae77ab513a8de44/html
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    Dataset updated
    May 6, 2003
    Area covered
    Description

    This map depicts the distribution, characteristics, and boundaries of permafrost and ground ice in Canada. Permafrost classification is based on the proportion of land that is underlain by permafrost within a a given area.Canada was divided into physiographic units, and each unit was classified in terms of permafrost extent and ground ice content. The map shows mountain permafrost as sporadic or isolated discontinuous permafrost, rather than as a separate category. This map can be found in the The National Atlas of Canada, 5th Edition (1978-95) published by Natural Resources Canada. The map and descriptive information was taken from the National Atlas of Canada website http://atlas.gc.ca. 2002. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada with permission of Natural Resources Canada.

  18. Canadian Digital Elevation Model, 1945-2011

    • open.canada.ca
    • catalogue.arctic-sdi.org
    • +1more
    ascii grid, geotif +4
    Updated Jun 10, 2023
    + more versions
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    Natural Resources Canada (2023). Canadian Digital Elevation Model, 1945-2011 [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/7f245e4d-76c2-4caa-951a-45d1d2051333
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    geotif, kmz, wms, ascii grid, html, pdfAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 10, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    Ministry of Natural Resources of Canadahttps://www.nrcan.gc.ca/
    License

    Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 1945 - Jan 1, 2011
    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    This collection is a legacy product that is no longer supported. It may not meet current government standards. The Canadian Digital Elevation Model (CDEM) is part of Natural Resources Canada's altimetry system designed to better meet the users' needs for elevation data and products. The CDEM stems from the existing Canadian Digital Elevation Data (CDED). In these data, elevations can be either ground or reflective surface elevations. A CDEM mosaic can be obtained for a pre-defined or user-defined extent. The coverage and resolution of a mosaic varies according to latitude and to the extent of the requested area. Derived products such as slope, shaded relief and colour shaded relief maps can also be generated on demand by using the Geospatial-Data Extraction tool. Data can then be saved in many formats. The pre-packaged GeoTiff datasets are based on the National Topographic System of Canada (NTS) at the 1:250 000 scale; the NTS index file is available in the Resources section in many formats.

  19. ArcGIS - Topographie

    • esrifrance.hub.arcgis.com
    Updated Apr 12, 2013
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    Esri France (2013). ArcGIS - Topographie [Dataset]. https://esrifrance.hub.arcgis.com/maps/f093411af987456a9cbe6f1371755376
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 12, 2013
    Dataset provided by
    Esrihttp://esri.com/
    Authors
    Esri France
    Area covered
    Description

    This map was last updated April 2014. This map is designed to be used as a basemap by GIS professionals and as a reference map by anyone. The map includes cities, water features, physiographic features, parks, landmarks, highways, roads, railways, airports, and administrative boundaries, overlaid on land cover and shaded relief imagery for added context. Alignment of boundaries is a presentation of the feature provided by our data vendors and does not imply endorsement by Esri or any governing authority.The map provides coverage for the world down to a scale of ~1:72k. Coverage is provided down to ~1:4k for the following areas: Africa, Australia and New Zealand; Europe and Russia; India; the continental United States and Hawaii; Canada; Mexico; most of the Middle East; South America and Central America. Coverage down to ~1:1k and ~1:2k is available in select urban areas. This basemap was compiled from a variety of best available sources from several data providers, including the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) , U.S. National Park Service (NPS), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Department of Natural Resources Canada (NRCAN), GeoBase, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, DeLorme, HERE, and Esri. Data for Africa from ~1:288k to ~1:4k (~1:1k in select areas) was sourced from OpenStreetMap contributors. Specific country list and documentation of Esri's process for including OSM data is available to view.The data for the World Topographic Map is provided by the GIS community. You can contribute your data to this service and have it served by Esri. For details on the coverage in this map and the users who contributed data for this map via the Community Maps Program, view the list of Contributors for the World Topographic Map.Feedback: Have you ever seen a problem in the Esri World Topographic Map community basemap that you wanted to see fixed? You can use the Topographic Map Feedback web map to provide feedback on issues or errors that you see in the Esri World Topographic Map. The feedback will be reviewed by the ArcGIS Online team and considered for one of our updates.Scale Range: 1:591,657,528 down to 1:1,128Coordinate System: Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere (WKID 102100)Tiling Scheme: Web Mercator Auxiliary SphereMap Service Name: World_Topo_MapArcGIS Desktop/Explorer URL: http://services.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/servicesArcGIS Desktop files: MXD LYR 3DD (ArcGIS 9.3 or more recent required)ArcGIS Server Manager and Web ADF URL: http://server.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServerREST URL for ArcGIS Web APIs: http://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServerSOAP API URL: http://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServer?wsdl

  20. d

    GeoBase (Canada) Land Cover Maps, Circa 2000

    • search.dataone.org
    Updated Nov 17, 2014
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    GeoBase Canada (2014). GeoBase (Canada) Land Cover Maps, Circa 2000 [Dataset]. https://search.dataone.org/view/GeoBase_%28Canada%29_Land_Cover_Maps%2C_Circa_2000.xml
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 17, 2014
    Dataset provided by
    Regional and Global Biogeochemical Dynamics Data (RGD)
    Authors
    GeoBase Canada
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 1996 - Jan 1, 2005
    Area covered
    Description

    This land cover data set was produced by vectorizing raster thematic data originating from classified Landsat 5 and Landsat 7 ortho-images, for agricultural and forest areas of Canada, and for Northern Territories. The forest cover was produced by the Earth Observation for Sustainable Development (EOSD) project, an initiative of the Canadian Forest Service (CFS) with the collaboration of the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) and in partnership with the provincial and territorial governments. The agricultural coverage is produced by the National Land and Water Information Service (NLWIS) of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). Northern Territories land cover was realized by the Canadian Centre of Remote Sensing (CCRS). Land cover data were classified according to a harmonized legend build from the partner's legends and are provided at 1:250,000 resolution. Tied to the GeoBase Data Alignment Layer (GDAL), the land cover product is aligned with other GeoBase data layers such as the National Road Network and the National Hydro Network. It can also be used in combination with both the GeoBase Landsat 7 and SPOT 4 and 5 orthoimagery. The data files are available for downloading in GML (Geography Markup Language) and ESRI Shapefile formats.

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Natural Resources Canada (2025). High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) - CanElevation Series [Dataset]. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/957782bf-847c-4644-a757-e383c0057995

High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) - CanElevation Series

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55 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
shp, geotif, html, pdf, esri rest, json, kmzAvailable download formats
Dataset updated
Jun 17, 2025
Dataset provided by
Natural Resources Canada
License

Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
License information was derived automatically

Description

The High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) product is derived from airborne LiDAR data (mainly in the south) and satellite images in the north. The complete coverage of the Canadian territory is gradually being established. It includes a Digital Terrain Model (DTM), a Digital Surface Model (DSM) and other derived data. For DTM datasets, derived data available are slope, aspect, shaded relief, color relief and color shaded relief maps and for DSM datasets, derived data available are shaded relief, color relief and color shaded relief maps. The productive forest line is used to separate the northern and the southern parts of the country. This line is approximate and may change based on requirements. In the southern part of the country (south of the productive forest line), DTM and DSM datasets are generated from airborne LiDAR data. They are offered at a 1 m or 2 m resolution and projected to the UTM NAD83 (CSRS) coordinate system and the corresponding zones. The datasets at a 1 m resolution cover an area of 10 km x 10 km while datasets at a 2 m resolution cover an area of 20 km by 20 km. In the northern part of the country (north of the productive forest line), due to the low density of vegetation and infrastructure, only DSM datasets are generally generated. Most of these datasets have optical digital images as their source data. They are generated at a 2 m resolution using the Polar Stereographic North coordinate system referenced to WGS84 horizontal datum or UTM NAD83 (CSRS) coordinate system. Each dataset covers an area of 50 km by 50 km. For some locations in the north, DSM and DTM datasets can also be generated from airborne LiDAR data. In this case, these products will be generated with the same specifications as those generated from airborne LiDAR in the southern part of the country. The HRDEM product is referenced to the Canadian Geodetic Vertical Datum of 2013 (CGVD2013), which is now the reference standard for heights across Canada. Source data for HRDEM datasets is acquired through multiple projects with different partners. Since data is being acquired by project, there is no integration or edgematching done between projects. The tiles are aligned within each project. The product High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM) is part of the CanElevation Series created in support to the National Elevation Data Strategy implemented by NRCan. Collaboration is a key factor to the success of the National Elevation Data Strategy. Refer to the “Supporting Document” section to access the list of the different partners including links to their respective data.

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