Natural Gas Stocks Inventory in Germany decreased to 133.47 TWh on Thursday July 10 from 136.47 in the previous day. This dataset includes data for Germany on Natural Gas Stocks Inventory expressed on TWh as reported by the Gas Infrastructure Europe.

A. SUMMARY The Municipal Natural Gas Equipment Inventory serves to catalog natural gas-fueled equipment used in municipally owned buildings. This inventory, implemented by the SF Environment Department, aims to establish an understanding of the scope of work needed to electrify municipal buildings and inform an effective and collaborative planning process. This effort was identified as an action in Section BO-2.4 of the 2021 Climate Action Plan and is included in the Environment Code Chapter 7 (Municipal Green Building Requirements). B. HOW THE DATASET IS CREATED The list of buildings required to report data for the Municipal Natural Gas Equipment Inventory was compiled by cross-referencing the City’s Facility Systems of Record and the 2020 municipal benchmarking report to identify all city-owned buildings with non-zero carbon emissions. Numerous municipal buildings are exempt from these reporting requirements, including facilities of the Port of San Francisco and buildings with a primary purpose of providing collection, storage, treatment, delivery, distribution, and/or transmission of water, wastewater, and/or power utilities. Each department received an inventory template, provided by the Environment Department, to submit high level building data and detailed information on each piece of natural gas equipment in use in these buildings. Departments were asked to self-report the required building and equipment data over the course of a 6-month data collection period in 2023 and are asked to keep this inventory up to date in the following years as equipment is replaced. C. UPDATE PROCESS The inventory will be regularly updated by department representatives via the inventory PowerApp. When a gas-powered equipment item is retired or replaced, departments are asked to mark it as no longer in use and provide information on any electric replacement equipment, if applicable. While departments have the flexibility to update the inventory at any time, they are encouraged to do so at 6 month intervals at the minimum. Updated inventory data will be automatically reflected in this dataset. D. HOW TO USE THIS DATASET It is important to note that this dataset does not include facilities of the Port of San Francisco and buildings with a primary purpose of providing collection, storage, treatment, delivery, distribution, and/or transmission of water, wastewater, and/or power utilities, in accordance with Environment Code Chapter 7 exemptions.

Working gas held in storage facilities in the United States increased by 53 billion cubic feet in the week ending July 4 of 2025 . This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Natural Gas Stocks Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data was reported at 215.152 Cub m mn in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 212.934 Cub m mn for Apr 2018. Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data is updated monthly, averaging 227.322 Cub m mn from Mar 1998 (Median) to May 2018, with 243 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 258.888 Cub m mn in Jun 2016 and a record low of 144.000 Cub m mn in Oct 1998. Japan Inventory: Natural Gas data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.RB006: Energy Inventory and Shipment.

Market Overview The global Gas Inventory Management market size, valued at USD XX million in 2025, is projected to expand at a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period of 2025-2033. Growth is driven by increasing gas demand, rising awareness of inventory optimization, and advancements in technology. Major trends include automation, real-time data analysis, and predictive analytics, providing businesses with greater visibility and control over their gas inventory. Market Segments The market is segmented by type (Periodic Inventory System, Perpetual Inventory, Stock Locator Database, Grid Coordinating Numbering System) and application (Asset Tracking, Product Differentiation, Service Management, Inventory Optimization). Key companies operating in the market include Zoho Inventory, Vyapar, Oracle NetSuite ERP, AlignBooks, Horizon ERP, DataCo, Greasebook, Orion ERP. Regionally, North America dominates with the largest market share, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. Gas Inventory Management solutions are expected to gain significant traction in emerging markets due to increasing industrialization and urbanization, driving further market growth in the coming years. Gas inventory management is a crucial aspect of the natural gas industry, ensuring that accurate and up-to-date information on gas reserves, production, and consumption is available. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the gas inventory management market, covering key industry trends, challenges, and growth opportunities.

China Petroleum & Natural Gas: Inventory: Finished Product data was reported at 9.770 RMB bn in May 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.950 RMB bn for Apr 2018. China Petroleum & Natural Gas: Inventory: Finished Product data is updated monthly, averaging 9.490 RMB bn from Mar 1999 (Median) to May 2018, with 207 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.986 RMB bn in Nov 2009 and a record low of 3.800 RMB bn in Dec 2003. China Petroleum & Natural Gas: Inventory: Finished Product data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.BGE: Petroleum and Natural Gas.

The Global Natural Gas Storage Market Report is segmented by Type (Underground Storage and Above-Ground Storage) and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa)

The primary greenhouse gas (GHG) sources for agriculture are nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from cropped and grazed soils, methane (CH4) emissions from ruminant livestock production and rice cultivation, and CH4 and N2O emissions from managed livestock waste. The management of cropped, grazed, and forestland has helped offset GHG emissions by promoting the biological uptake of carbon dioxide (CO2) through the incorporation of carbon into biomass, wood products, and soils, yielding a U.S. net emissions of 5,903 MMT CO2 eq (million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents). Net emissions equate to total greenhouse gas emissions minus CO2 sequestration in growing forests, wood products, and soils. The report 'U.S. Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory: 1990-2018' serves to estimate U.S. GHG emissions for the agricultural sector, to quantify uncertainty in emission estimates, and to estimate the potential of agriculture to mitigate U.S. GHG emissions. This dataset contains tabulated data from the figures and tables presented in Chapter 2, Livestock and Grazed Lands Emissions, of the report. This chapter covers carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions and removals due to enteric fermentation, animal waste management, and land use for confined and grazed animals. Please refer to the report for full descriptions of and notes on the data. Resources in this dataset:Resource Title: Table 2-1. File Name: Table2_1.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emission Estimates and Uncertainty in the United States, 2018 for enteric fermentation, managed waste, grazed land, grazed land remaining grazed land, and land converted to grazed land, in MMT CO2 eq. Measured in Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (MMT CO2 eq.) and also displayed in percentage units.Resource Title: Table 2-2. File Name: Table2_2.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Livestock Category and Source, 2018. For enteric fermentation, managed livestock waste, and grazed land, in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)Resource Title: Table 2-3. File Name: Table2_3.csvResource Description: Descriptions of livestock waste deposition and storage pathways.Resource Title: Table 2-4. File Name: Table2_4.csvResource Description: Methane emissions from enteric fermentation, 1990-2018, from beef cattle, dairy cattle, sheep, poultry, swine, horses, goats, American bison, and mules and asses in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)Resource Title: Table 2-5. File Name: Table2_5.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Managed Livestock Waste in 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010-2018. In MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).Resource Title: Table 2-6. File Name: Table2_6.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Grazed Lands in 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010-2018, for nitrous oxide and methane, presented in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).Resource Title: Data for Figure 2-1. File Name: Figure2_1.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Livestock, 2018. MMT CO2 eq. emissions from beef cattle, dairy cattle, sheep, poultry, swine, horses, goats, bison, and mules. Measured in Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (MMT CO2 eq.) and also displayed in percentage units.Resource Title: Data for Figure 2-2. File Name: Figure2_2.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Managed Livestock Waste by Livestock Type, 2018. MMT CO2 eq. emissions from beef cattle, dairy cattle, sheep, poultry, swine, horses, goats, bison, and mules. Measured in Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (MMT CO2 eq.) and also displayed in percentage units.Resource Title: Data for Figure 2-3. File Name: Figure2_3.csvResource Description: Greenhouse Gas Emission from Managed Livestock Waste, 1990-2018. MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent) for N2O and CH4.Resource Title: Data for Figure 2-4. File Name: Figure2_4.csvResource Description: Estimated Reductions in Methane Emissions from Anaerobic Digesters, 2000-2018 in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).Resource Title: Data for Map 2-1. File Name: Map2_1.csvResource Description: GHG Emission from Livestock Production in 2018, by U.S. State, in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)Resource Title: Data for Map 2-2. File Name: Map2_2.csvResource Description: Map 2-2 Methane Emissions from Enteric Fermentation in 2018, by U.S. State, in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).Resource Title: Data for Map 2-3. File Name: Map2_3.csvResource Description: GHG Emission from Managed Livestock Waste in 2018, by U.S. State, in MMT CO2 eq. (Millions of Metric Tons, Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).Resource Title: Chapter 2 Appendix Tables. File Name: Chapter2_Appendix_Tables.xlsxResource Description: Chapter 2 includes 27 appendix tables, that include data on, inter alia, the population of animals by state, emission factors for livestock, state level GHG emissions from enteric fermentation, state level methane and nitrous oxide emissions from managed manure, and state volatile solids production rates for 2018.Resource Title: Figures, maps, tables and appendices from Chapter 2. File Name: Chapter 2 Data.zip

The National Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory contains information on direct emissions of greenhouse gases as well as indirect or potential emissions of greenhouse gases through fuels combustion or oxidation, plus releases from storage or sequestration facilities, compiled on an annual basis. Substance classes principally include include CO2, methane, nitrous oxide, and fluorinated gases. The 2008 Consolidated Appropriations Act and the Mandatory Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Act are the statutory basis behind this data. Reporting includes nine sectors. Data is contributed by reporting industrial and commercial sources of more than 25,000 tons of CO2 equivalent per year. It is also estimated and modeled for transportation and other sources which are geographically distributed.

China Industrial Inventory: Petroleum & Natural Gas data was reported at 26.230 RMB bn in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 26.240 RMB bn for Aug 2018. China Industrial Inventory: Petroleum & Natural Gas data is updated monthly, averaging 28.460 RMB bn from Jan 2012 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 81 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 34.390 RMB bn in Nov 2013 and a record low of 20.340 RMB bn in Dec 2017. China Industrial Inventory: Petroleum & Natural Gas data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Industrial Sector – Table CN.BC: Inventory: by Industry.

Natural Gas Stocks Inventory in Spain increased to 26.81 TWh on Wednesday July 9 from 26.78 in the previous day. This dataset includes data for Spain on Natural Gas Stocks Inventory expressed on TWh as reported by the Gas Infrastructure Europe.

Natural gas storage opening and closing inventories, injections, withdrawals and adjustments reported in gigajoules and cubic metres, monthly, January 2016 to present.

Taiwan Energy Inventory: Change: Natural Gas data was reported at 53.530 KLOE th in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of -220.709 KLOE th for Sep 2018. Taiwan Energy Inventory: Change: Natural Gas data is updated monthly, averaging 14.356 KLOE th from Jan 1982 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 442 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 258.718 KLOE th in Dec 2004 and a record low of -220.709 KLOE th in Sep 2018. Taiwan Energy Inventory: Change: Natural Gas data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Taiwan – Table TW.RB001: Energy Supply: Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Every year, USDA provides data, analysis, and support to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for their Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks, an official submission to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. USDA provides the data and analysis for the land use, land-use change, and forestry and agriculture chapters as well as the agriculture portion of the energy chapter. Emission and sink estimates are reported in aggregate on a national basis. Periodically, USDA utilizes the same data and methods to produce the U.S. Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory, published quadrennially. While the data and methods in both GHG inventories are consistent, the USDA report is disaggregated in order to show specific trends by land use or by region.In an effort to provide users with more timely updates on national and state estimates of emissions from agriculture and forestry, USDA has developed an interactive dashboard that allows users to explore emissions estimates from those sectors which is accompanied by supplemental data that helps provide additional context about the drivers of those emissions. The dashboard was last updated on 14 May 2025 to add a glossary, change LULUC figures to improve readability, and add supplemental datasets to the LULUC sections for cropland and grasslands. Results presented in the dashboard are consistent with USDA's U.S. Agriculture and Forestry GHG Inventory, and EPA's Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks. Data are presented for Cropland Soils (N2O), Enteric Fermentation (CH4), Managed Livestock Waste (CH4 + N2O), Grazed Lands (CH4 + N2O), Rice Cultivation + Residue Burning (CH4 + N2O), Energy Use, Forests, Harvested Wood, Urban Trees, and Agricultural Soils.

Anhui: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data was reported at -113.000 Cub m mn in 2006. Anhui: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data is updated yearly, averaging -113.000 Cub m mn from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2006, with 1 observations. The data reached an all-time high of -113.000 Cub m mn in 2006 and a record low of -113.000 Cub m mn in 2006. Anhui: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBL: Natural Gas Balance Sheet: Anhui.

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Underground Gas Storage Market Size 2024-2028

The underground gas storage market size is forecast to increase by USD 10.2 billion at a CAGR of 5.34% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing energy demand and advancements in drilling techniques, seismic imaging, and reservoir management technologies. These innovations enable the efficient extraction and storage of natural gas, making UGS an essential component of the global energy mix. Hydrogen storage in underground facilities is an emerging trend. 
However, constructing underground storage facilities for gas presents challenges, including high capital costs, complex regulatory requirements, and geological risks. Addressing these challenges requires continued investment in research and development, as well as collaboration between industry stakeholders and regulatory bodies. By overcoming these hurdles, the market is poised to continue its expansion and contribute to a more sustainable energy future.

What will be the Size of the Market During the Forecast Period?

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Underground gas storage has emerged as a vital component of the global energy landscape, providing a stable and secure means of storing large volumes of natural gas for various applications. With an expanding industrialization process and increasing natural gas consumption, the need for underground gas storage facilities has grown significantly. These facilities, which can hold billions of cubic meters of natural gas, are typically constructed in depleted gas reservoirs, salt caverns, and aquifer reservoirs. The technology used in underground gas storage involves injecting natural gas into geologic formations, such as depleted oil and gas fields, salt caverns, and aquifers.
Moreover, the natural gas is stored under high pressure, allowing for efficient inventory management and energy resource backup during periods of high demand, particularly during the winter season. The underground gas storage industry is witnessing several market dynamics, including the transition towards cleaner energy sources and the increasing importance of energy security concerns. Hydrogen, as a potential cleaner energy source, is being explored for use in underground gas storage facilities, providing an opportunity for technology transfer from the oil and gas industry. Moreover, the price volatility of natural gas and the need for stable supply have further emphasized the importance of underground gas storage.
Additionally, groundwater utilization is also a critical consideration in the design and operation of these facilities to minimize environmental impact. Inventory management is a key aspect of underground gas storage, ensuring an adequate supply of natural gas for gas distribution networks and energy consumers. The use of advanced technology and techniques in the storage industry continues to evolve, enabling the efficient and safe storage of large volumes of natural gas. Carbon dioxide (CO2) storage is another application of underground gas storage facilities, providing a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the environmental impact of fossil fuel reserves. Overall, the market is poised for growth, driven by the need for energy security, stable supply, and the transition towards cleaner energy sources.

How is this market segmented and which is the largest segment?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Type

  Depleted fields
  Aquifer reservoir
  Salt caverns


Product

  Natural gas
  Hydrogen
  Others


Geography

  Europe

    Germany


  North America

    Canada
    US


  APAC



  Middle East and Africa



  South America

By Type Insights

The depleted fields segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Underground gas storage (UGS) is an essential component of the natural gas infrastructure, utilizing depleted oil and gas reservoirs for confining natural gas post-extraction. The suitability of a depleted field for UGS depends on its geographic and geological characteristics. Proximity to regions of high natural gas consumption facilitates efficient transportation and distribution. Geological factors, such as porosity and permeability, determine the reservoir's capacity to store and release natural gas. Porosity affects the quantity of gas the reservoir can hold, while permeability influences the outward flow rate. Price volatility and the shift towards hydrogen as a cleaner energy source are key challenges for the UGS market. However, UGS plays a crucial role in mitigating price volatility and ensuring energy security. Hydrogen storage in UGS facilities is an emerging trend, offerin

Fujian: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data was reported at 105.000 Cub m mn in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of -189.000 Cub m mn for 2011. Fujian: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data is updated yearly, averaging -40.500 Cub m mn from Dec 2009 (Median) to 2012, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 105.000 Cub m mn in 2012 and a record low of -189.000 Cub m mn in 2011. Fujian: Natural Gas: Supply: Inventory data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table CN.RBL: Natural Gas Balance Sheet: Fujian.

DOEE regularly tracks the District’s greenhouse gas emissions in order to measure our progress towards reducing emissions 60% by 2030 and reaching net-zero emissions by 2045. Greenhouse gas inventories identify the major sources of greenhouse gasses and measure how much they pollute. Major sources include energy used by homes and buildings, transportation, and solid waste.

In 2023, the natural gas stock volume in Japan amounted to approximately 248.9 million cubic meters, an increase from about 238.2 million cubic meters in the previous year. Since Japan lacks domestic reserves of fossil fuels, the country is dependent on imports.