National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a …Show full descriptionNational Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. Statistically significant change between 2016 and 2019. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. (a) According to 2009 NHMRC guideline 1: On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. (b) State results do not include data from the 8 Indigenous remote communities interviewed in the NT in 2019. These data are included in national estimates. (b) Consumed at least a full serve alcohol, but has not had an alcoholic drink not in the previous 12 months. Note: The calculation of drinking status and alcohol risk variables was updated for all years in 2019. Trend data may not match previously published results. Source: NDSHS 2019

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS)- Illicit Drugs

Illicit substance use data Any drug = Used at least 1 of 16 illicit drugs in 2016 (Note: the number and type of illicit drug used varied between 1998 and 2016.
Cannabis = Used in the previous 12 months Cocaine = Used in the previous 12 months.
Ecstasy = Used in the previous 12 months. meth/amphetamine used for non-medical purpose in the previous 12 Months. Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids for non-medical purposes Tranquillisers/sleeping pills for non-medical purposes

Steroids for non-medical purposes

OTC refers to paracetamol, aspirin and other non-opioid over-the-counter pain-killers/analgesics.

= Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• = Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution.
  ** = Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses.
  < = less than (<) the value stated. n.p. = not published Note: For years 2001 to 2010, 'Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' refers to the combined rates from the 'pain-killer/analgesics' and 'other opiates' sections and may include the use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2013, a new question was added to the survey and captured the types of prescription and over-the-counter analgesics used allowing the 2013 data to be reanalysed including and excluding non-opioid over-the-counter drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2016, pain-killer/analgesics and opioids sections were combined into one section and references and questions about use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin were removed. While analyses have been undertaken to make the 2013 and 2016 data as comparable as possible, the changes to the 2016 survey has resulted in a break in the time-series for pain-killers and opiates and also for the overall misuse of pharmaceuticals. As the data are no longer comparable, significance testing was not undertaken between 2013 and 2016 for 'pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' or misuse of any pharmaceutical.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

The 2016 National Drug Strategy Household Survey was conducted between June and November 2016. The NDSHS examines current awareness of attitudes and behaviours toward drugs and drug problems within the Australian community, focusing on respondents' personal attitudes toward drugs, knowledge of drugs and drug histories. The survey included questions regarding respondents' personal drug and alcohol experience and behaviour, opinions on drug policy and legislation, availability of drugs and alcohol, injury and harm from drugs and alcohol, and attitudes towards the use of alcohol and other drugs. The drugs covered included: tobacco/cigarettes, alcohol, pain-killers/analgesics/opioids, tranquillisers, heroin, methadone, inhalants, ketamine, GHB, ecstasy, hallucinogens, cocaine, meth/amphetamines, cannabis/marijuana, synthetic cannabis, other psychoactive substances and steroids. Demographic and background variables included: state of residence, age, sex, marital status, self-assessed health status, sexuality, lndigenous status, country of birth, language spoken at home, employment status, occupation, level of education, income, index of socioeconomic advantaged and disadvantage, remoteness area and household composition.

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) - Tobacco

Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. Ex-smoker - Smoked at least 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco in their life, and reported no longer smoking. Never smoked - Never smoked 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data.

! Caution should be exercised when interpreting results for people aged 12–17 years in the Australian Capital Territory due to small sample sizes.

This dataset presents the footprint of the percentage of tobacco use, alcohol risk and recent illicit drug use for people aged 14 years and over. The data spans the year of 2016 and is aggregated to 2015 Department of Health Primary Health Network (PHN) areas, based on the 2011 Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS). The data is sourced from the 2016 National Drug Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS). The NDSHS is the leading survey of licit and illicit drug use in Australia. The 2016 survey was the 12th conducted under the auspices of the NDS. Previous surveys were conducted in 1985, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1998, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2010 and 2013. The data collected through these surveys have contributed to the development of policies for Australia's response to drug-related issues. The NDSHS data accompanies the National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016: Detailed Findings Report. For further information about this dataset, please visit: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare - National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016 Data Tables. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016 - Data Quality Statement. Please note: AURIN has spatially enabled the original data using the Department of Health - PHN Areas.

The National Drug Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) is a national survey providing cross sectional data on alcohol and other drug use in Australia. The survey also provides estimates of licit and illicit drug use. The survey also measures community attitudes to drug use, and awareness of and community support for various drug-related policies.

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS)- Illicit Drugs

Illicit substance use data Any drug = Used at least 1 of 16 illicit drugs in 2016 (Note: the number and type of illicit drug used varied between 1998 and 2016.
Cannabis = Used in the previous 12 months Cocaine = Used in the previous 12 months.
Ecstasy = Used in the previous 12 months. meth/amphetamine used for non-medical purpose in the previous 12 Months. Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids for non-medical purposes Tranquillisers/sleeping pills for non-medical purposes

Steroids for non-medical purposes

OTC refers to paracetamol, aspirin and other non-opioid over-the-counter pain-killers/analgesics.

= Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• = Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution.
  ** = Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses.
  < = less than (<) the value stated. n.p. = not published Note: For years 2001 to 2010, 'Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' refers to the combined rates from the 'pain-killer/analgesics' and 'other opiates' sections and may include the use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2013, a new question was added to the survey and captured the types of prescription and over-the-counter analgesics used allowing the 2013 data to be reanalysed including and excluding non-opioid over-the-counter drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2016, pain-killer/analgesics and opioids sections were combined into one section and references and questions about use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin were removed. While analyses have been undertaken to make the 2013 and 2016 data as comparable as possible, the changes to the 2016 survey has resulted in a break in the time-series for pain-killers and opiates and also for the overall misuse of pharmaceuticals. As the data are no longer comparable, significance testing was not undertaken between 2013 and 2016 for 'pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' or misuse of any pharmaceutical.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS)- Illicit Drugs

Illicit substance use data Any drug = Used at least 1 of 16 illicit drugs in 2016 (Note: the number and type of illicit drug used varied between 1998 and 2016.
Cannabis = Used in the previous 12 months Cocaine = Used in the previous 12 months.
Ecstasy = Used in the previous 12 months. meth/amphetamine used for non-medical purpose in the previous 12 Months. Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids for non-medical purposes Tranquillisers/sleeping pills for non-medical purposes

Steroids for non-medical purposes

OTC refers to paracetamol, aspirin and other non-opioid over-the-counter pain-killers/analgesics.

= Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• = Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution.
  ** = Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses.
  < = less than (<) the value stated. n.p. = not published Note: For years 2001 to 2010, 'Pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' refers to the combined rates from the 'pain-killer/analgesics' and 'other opiates' sections and may include the use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2013, a new question was added to the survey and captured the types of prescription and over-the-counter analgesics used allowing the 2013 data to be reanalysed including and excluding non-opioid over-the-counter drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin. In 2016, pain-killer/analgesics and opioids sections were combined into one section and references and questions about use of non-opioid over-the-counter (OTC) drugs such as paracetamol and aspirin were removed. While analyses have been undertaken to make the 2013 and 2016 data as comparable as possible, the changes to the 2016 survey has resulted in a break in the time-series for pain-killers and opiates and also for the overall misuse of pharmaceuticals. As the data are no longer comparable, significance testing was not undertaken between 2013 and 2016 for 'pain-killers/analgesics and opioids' or misuse of any pharmaceutical.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

Recent illicit use of any drug by year ACT and Australia

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a relative standard error greater than 50% and is considered too unreliable for general use. (a) Used in the previous 12 months. For tobacco and alcohol, recent/current use means daily, weekly and less than weekly smokers and drinkers. (b) For non-medical purposes. (c) Illicit use of at least 1 of 12 drugs (excluding pharmaceuticals) in the previous 12 months in 2013. (d) Non-maintenance. (e) Used at least 1 of 17 illicit in the previous 12 months in 2013. (g) Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month. (h) Illicit use of at least 1 of 17 drugs in the previous 12 months in 2013.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

This study is the fifth in a series of National Household Surveys to examine current attitudes towards drugs and drug problems, usage of drugs, and to assess changes in these attitudes and usage over the period 1985-1995. The four earlier studies were Social Issues in Australia, 1985; the National Campaign Against Drug Abuse Social Issues Survey, 1988; the National Campaign Against Drug Abuse Social Issues Survey, 1991; and the National Campaign Against Drug Abuse Social Issues Survey, 1993; and supplement was also carried out targeting the urban Aboriginal population in 1994. This survey is also the first survey in the National Drug Strategy Household Survey series which has followed on from the National Campaign Against Drug Abuse Social Issues Survey Series. As with the previous surveys in the series, the questionnaire asked respondents about their degree of concern about various social issues and drugs. A sealed section of the questionnaire allowed respondents to indicate their usage of each drug without the interviewer being aware of their answers. The drugs covered were: alcohol, amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine/crack, ecstasy/designer drugs, hallucinogens, heroin, inhalants (eg. glue, petrol), marijuana/hash, pain killers/analgesics, steroids, tobacco/cigarettes and tranquillisers. Respondents were also asked if they had been victims of physical and/or verbal abuse and property damage and/or theft by someone affected by alcohol or had themselves committed these offences when under the influence. This survey also includes extra questions on health, marijuana attitudes, and co-use of drugs. Background variables included geographical location, sex, age group, birthplace, employment status and occupation of self and spouse, education status, and the number and ages of other people in the household. User Notice: NDSHS 1995 is no longer accessible. AIHW has gradually phased out pre-2001 data from analyses, as the methodology and questions are incompatible with later waves.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. # Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. Ex-drinker - Consumed at least a full serve of alcohol, but not in the previous 12 months. Abstainers - Not consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months. Low risk - On average, had no more than 2 standard drinks per day. Risky - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. At least yearly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a year but not as often as monthly. At least monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month but not as often as weekly. At least weekly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a week. Lifetime - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. Monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks on one occasion at least once a month. Note:The calculation of alcohol risk was updated in 2013. ‘Abstainers’ no longer equate to ‘never’ and ‘ex-drinkers’ combined because the calculation now excludes drinkers who did not indicate the quantity of alcohol they consumed. Trend data will not match data presented in previous reports. Refer to technical notes for further details.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) - Tobacco

Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. Ex-smoker - Smoked at least 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco in their life, and reported no longer smoking. Never smoked - Never smoked 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data.

! Caution should be exercised when interpreting results for people aged 12–17 years in the Australian Capital Territory due to small sample sizes.

Additional file 6. Table showing 45 and Up Study participants’ socioeconomic, health and lifestyle characteristics before and after weighting, compared to NDSHS and ANHS.

National Drugs Strategy Household Survey (NDSHS) - Tobacco

Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. Ex-smoker - Smoked at least 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco in their life, and reported no longer smoking. Never smoked - Never smoked 100 cigarettes (manufactured and/or roll-your-own) or the equivalent amount of tobacco. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data.

! Caution should be exercised when interpreting results for people aged 12–17 years in the Australian Capital Territory due to small sample sizes.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. # Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. Ex-drinker - Consumed at least a full serve of alcohol, but not in the previous 12 months. Abstainers - Not consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months. Low risk - On average, had no more than 2 standard drinks per day. Risky - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. At least yearly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a year but not as often as monthly. At least monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month but not as often as weekly. At least weekly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a week. Lifetime - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. Monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks on one occasion at least once a month. Note:The calculation of alcohol risk was updated in 2013. ‘Abstainers’ no longer equate to ‘never’ and ‘ex-drinkers’ combined because the calculation now excludes drinkers who did not indicate the quantity of alcohol they consumed. Trend data will not match data presented in previous reports. Refer to technical notes for further details.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

Alcohol consumption, at risk of injury on a single occasion of drinking, at least monthly

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a relative standard error greater than 50% and is considered too unreliable for general use. (a) Used in the previous 12 months. For tobacco and alcohol, recent/current use means daily, weekly and less than weekly smokers and drinkers. (b) For non-medical purposes. (c) Illicit use of at least 1 of 12 drugs (excluding pharmaceuticals) in the previous 12 months in 2013. (d) Non-maintenance. (e) Used at least 1 of 17 illicit in the previous 12 months in 2013. (g) Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month. (h) Illicit use of at least 1 of 17 drugs in the previous 12 months in 2013.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

Recent illicit use of any drug by state, 2013

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a relative standard error greater than 50% and is considered too unreliable for general use. (a) Used in the previous 12 months. For tobacco and alcohol, recent/current use means daily, weekly and less than weekly smokers and drinkers. (b) For non-medical purposes. (c) Illicit use of at least 1 of 12 drugs (excluding pharmaceuticals) in the previous 12 months in 2013. (d) Non-maintenance. (e) Used at least 1 of 17 illicit in the previous 12 months in 2013. (g) Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month. (h) Illicit use of at least 1 of 17 drugs in the previous 12 months in 2013.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. # Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. Ex-drinker - Consumed at least a full serve of alcohol, but not in the previous 12 months. Abstainers - Not consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months. Low risk - On average, had no more than 2 standard drinks per day. Risky - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. At least yearly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a year but not as often as monthly. At least monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month but not as often as weekly. At least weekly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a week. Lifetime - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. Monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks on one occasion at least once a month. Note:The calculation of alcohol risk was updated in 2013. ‘Abstainers’ no longer equate to ‘never’ and ‘ex-drinkers’ combined because the calculation now excludes drinkers who did not indicate the quantity of alcohol they consumed. Trend data will not match data presented in previous reports. Refer to technical notes for further details.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. # Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. Ex-drinker - Consumed at least a full serve of alcohol, but not in the previous 12 months. Abstainers - Not consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months. Low risk - On average, had no more than 2 standard drinks per day. Risky - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. At least yearly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a year but not as often as monthly. At least monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month but not as often as weekly. At least weekly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a week. Lifetime - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. Monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks on one occasion at least once a month. Note:The calculation of alcohol risk was updated in 2013. ‘Abstainers’ no longer equate to ‘never’ and ‘ex-drinkers’ combined because the calculation now excludes drinkers who did not indicate the quantity of alcohol they consumed. Trend data will not match data presented in previous reports. Refer to technical notes for further details.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.

• Estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. ** Estimate has a high level of sampling error (relative standard error of 51% to 90%), meaning that it is unsuitable for most uses. # Statistically significant change between 2013 and 2016. n.p. not published because of small numbers, confidentiality or other concerns about the quality of the data. Ex-drinker - Consumed at least a full serve of alcohol, but not in the previous 12 months. Abstainers - Not consumed alcohol in the previous 12 months. Low risk - On average, had no more than 2 standard drinks per day. Risky - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. At least yearly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a year but not as often as monthly. At least monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a month but not as often as weekly. At least weekly - Had more than 4 standard drinks at least once a week. Lifetime - On average, had more than 2 standard drinks per day. Monthly - Had more than 4 standard drinks on one occasion at least once a month. Note:The calculation of alcohol risk was updated in 2013. ‘Abstainers’ no longer equate to ‘never’ and ‘ex-drinkers’ combined because the calculation now excludes drinkers who did not indicate the quantity of alcohol they consumed. Trend data will not match data presented in previous reports. Refer to technical notes for further details.

The data is presented by the ACT Government for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. The ACT Government has taken great care to ensure the information in this report is as correct and accurate as possible. Whilst the information is considered to be true and correct at the date of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the information. Differences in statistical methods and calculations, data updates and guidelines may result in the information contained in this report varying from previously published information.