In 2022, the union territory of Delhi had the highest urban population density of over ** thousand persons per square kilometer. While the rural population density was highest in union territory of Puducherry, followed by the state of Bihar.

countries capital city New Delhi. name, long name, population (source), population, constitutional form, drives on, head of state authority, Main continent, number of airports, Airports - with paved runways, Airports - with unpaved runways, Area, Birth rate, calling code, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, Current Account Balance, Death rate, Debt - external, Economic aid donor, Electricity consumption, Electricity consumption per capita, Electricity exports, Electricity imports, Electricity production, Exports, GDP - per capita (PPP), GDP (purchasing power parity), GDP real growth rate, Gross national income, Human Development Index, Health expenditures, Heliports, HIV AIDS adult prevalence rate, HIV AIDS deaths, HIV AIDS people living with HIV AIDS, Hospital bed density, capital city, Currency, Imports, Industrial production growth rate, Infant mortality rate, Inflation rate consumer prices, Internet hosts, internet tld, Internet users, Investment (gross fixed), iso 3166 code, ISO CODE, Labor force, Life expectancy at birth, Literacy, Manpower available for military service, Manpower fit for military service, Manpower reaching militarily age annually, is democracy, Market value of publicly traded shares, Maternal mortality rate, Merchant marine, Military expenditures percent of GDP, Natural gas consumption, Natural gas consumption per capita, Natural gas exports, Natural gas imports, Natural gas production, Natural gas proved reserves, Net migration rate, Obesity adult prevalence rate, Oil consumption, Oil consumption per capita, Oil exports, Oil imports, Oil production, Oil proved reserves, Physicians density, Population below poverty line, Population census, Population density, Population estimate, Population growth rate, Public debt, Railways, Reserves of foreign exchange and gold, Roadways, Stock of direct foreign investment abroad, Stock of direct foreign investment at home, Telephones main lines in use, Telephones main lines in use per capita, Telephones mobile cellular, Telephones mobile cellular per capita, Total fertility rate, Unemployment rate, Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, Waterways, valley, helicopter, canyon, artillery, crater, religion, continent, border, Plateau, marsh, Demonym

As of the year 2024, the population of the capital city of India, Delhi, was over ** million people. This was a **** percent growth from last year. The historical trends show a trend of slowing growth rate over the decades, especially post-2000. However, the population growth rate in the last three years has been the lowest during the recorded period. As per UN estimates, population growth is expected to slow down to **** percent in 2030.

Synthetic populations for regions of the World (SPW) | Delhi

Dataset information

A synthetic population of a region as provided here, captures the people of the region with selected demographic attributes, their organization into households, their assigned activities for a day, the locations where the activities take place and thus where interactions among population members happen (e.g., spread of epidemics).

License

CC-BY-4.0

Acknowledgment

This project was supported by the National Science Foundation under the NSF RAPID: COVID-19 Response Support: Building Synthetic Multi-scale Networks (PI: Madhav Marathe, Co-PIs: Henning Mortveit, Srinivasan Venkatramanan; Fund Number: OAC-2027541).

Contact information

Henning.Mortveit@virginia.edu

Identifiers

Statistics

Sources

Files description

Base data files (ind_140001944_data_v_0_9.zip)

Derived data files

Validation and measures files

Delhi was the largest city in terms of number of inhabitants in India in 2023.The capital city was estimated to house nearly 33 million people, with Mumbai ranking second that year. India's population estimate was 1.4 billion, ahead of China that same year.

BackgroundThe global prevalence of crimes against women has made it an enduring public health challenge that has persisted over time. The achievement of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is intricately tied to the actions taken to prevent these crimes as their repercussions directly affect progress across various SDGs. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive examination of the prevalence of crimes against women across districts and states in India, analyzing changes from 2020 to 2022, and subsequently identifying associated factors.MethodsThe study is an ecological analysis conducted across all districts of India using the data on crimes against women for the period 2020 and 2022 obtained from the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) of India. A small area estimation method was used to obtain district-level relative risks of crime against women for both periods. Hotspot analysis was carried out to identify the current hotspots and coldspots. Further spatial regression was used to identify the factors associated with crimes against women in the year 2022.ResultsThe results indicated a rise in the reported crime against women cases between 2020 and 2022. The rate of crimes against women at the national level was found to be 57 in the year 2020, whereas, in 2022, it increased to 67. The highest crime rate in the year 2022 was found to be 145 in Delhi, while Nagaland had the lowest crime rate of 5. The relative risk of crime against women varied from 0.046 to 4.68 in 2020, while in 2022, it spanned from 0.02 to 6.10. Significant hotspots were found in parts of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Telangana, and Odisha. The results of the spatial error regression model showed that the sex ratio and the population density of the district have significant associations with the occurrence of crimes against women.ConclusionThe rise in the incidence of crime against women emphasizes the importance of tackling the spatial inequality in relative risk across Indian districts. By thoughtfully addressing this variation and conducting targeted studies in high-risk areas, we can enhance our understanding of the obstacles to implementing effective measures against violence targeting women.

Market Size for India Consumer Electronics Market on the Basis of Revenue in INR Crores, FY’2018-FY’2024 In 2023, Xiaomi launched a new series of smart televisions with integrated AI-based voice assistance to enhance the user experience. This initiative aims to tap into the growing market for smart home devices and offer consumers an integrated entertainment solution. Key regions such as Maharashtra and Delhi NCR are the largest contributors due to their high population density, robust retail infrastructure, and growing technology adoption. The India consumer electronics market reached a valuation of INR 7.5 Trillion in 2023, driven by the increasing demand for smartphones, televisions, and home appliances. The growth is attributed to the rising disposable incomes, increased urbanization, and the proliferation of digital platforms. The market is characterized by major players such as Samsung, LG, Xiaomi, Sony, and Panasonic, which have a strong presence and extensive distribution networks across the country. These companies are recognized for their innovative product offerings, diverse portfolios, and customer-centric services.

As of 2025, Tokyo-Yokohama in Japan was the largest world urban agglomeration, with 37 million people living there. Delhi ranked second with more than 34 million, with Shanghai in third with more than 30 million inhabitants.

Market Size for India Hot Beverages Industry on the Basis of Revenues in USD Billion, 2018-2024 In 2023, Tata Consumer Products launched a new line of premium teas to cater to health-conscious consumers. This initiative aligns with the growing demand for wellness-oriented products in India. Key urban areas such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore are crucial markets due to high population density, modern retail infrastructure, and a strong café culture. The Indian hot beverages market reached a valuation of INR 500 billion in 2023, driven by increasing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and evolving consumer preferences for premium and diverse flavors. The market is characterized by major players such as Tata Consumer Products, Hindustan Unilever, Nestlé India, and ITC. These companies are recognized for their broad distribution networks, diverse product offerings, and consumer-focused strategies.

Market Size for India Toys and Games Market on the Basis of Revenue in INR Crores, FY’2018-FY’2024 In 2023, Lego introduced a new range of educational toys to promote STEM learning among children. This initiative aims to tap into the growing demand for educational toys in India and foster an environment of learning through play. Key regions such as Maharashtra, Delhi NCR, and Karnataka have emerged as significant markets due to their high population density and robust retail infrastructure. The India toys and games market reached a valuation of INR 20,000 Crore in 2024, driven by factors such as the growing middle-class population, increasing disposable income, and evolving consumer preferences for educational and interactive toys. The market is characterized by major players such as Funskool, Mattel, Lego, Hasbro, and Hamleys. These companies are recognized for their extensive distribution networks, innovative product offerings, and focus on safety and quality standards.

Market Size for India Consumer Appliances Market on the Basis of Revenue, 2018-2023 In 2023, LG launched a new series of AI-enabled air conditioners to enhance energy efficiency and provide a personalized experience for customers. This initiative aims to tap into the growing digital and smart appliances market in India and offer convenience-driven solutions to consumers. Mumbai, Delhi NCR, and Bangalore are key markets due to their high population density and robust urban infrastructure. The India consumer appliances market reached a valuation of INR 65 Billion in 2023, driven by the increasing demand for home comfort, rising disposable incomes, and evolving consumer preferences towards smart and energy-efficient appliances. The market is characterized by major players such as LG Electronics, Samsung, Whirlpool, Godrej, and Haier. These companies are recognized for their extensive distribution networks, diverse product offerings, and innovation-driven approaches.

As of 2019, the capital Indian territory of Delhi had the highest density of nurses and midwives of about ** per ten thousand people in the country. However, Bihar had the least density of nurses and midwives in the country of about *** per ten thousand people in the state.

In 1800, the population of the region of present-day India was approximately 169 million. The population would grow gradually throughout the 19th century, rising to over 240 million by 1900. Population growth would begin to increase in the 1920s, as a result of falling mortality rates, due to improvements in health, sanitation and infrastructure. However, the population of India would see it’s largest rate of growth in the years following the country’s independence from the British Empire in 1948, where the population would rise from 358 million to over one billion by the turn of the century, making India the second country to pass the billion person milestone. While the rate of growth has slowed somewhat as India begins a demographics shift, the country’s population has continued to grow dramatically throughout the 21st century, and in 2020, India is estimated to have a population of just under 1.4 billion, well over a billion more people than one century previously. Today, approximately 18% of the Earth’s population lives in India, and it is estimated that India will overtake China to become the most populous country in the world within the next five years.

In the financial year 2023, the average number of vehicles per one thousand inhabitants in Delhi, India, was ***. Vehicles to population ratio in Delhi experienced steady and subsequent increases from financial year 2006 until 2021, when it reached a peak of *** vehicles per thousand inhabitants.

The number of registered vehicles across the financial capital of India was over ************* at the end of fiscal year 2020. Mumbai was the most car-congested city in the country in 2020. In recent years, the density of privately-owned vehicles increased by ** percent in the city. Despite the private car population being ********* of the nation’s capital Delhi, the lack of infrastructure has proved to be a significant shortcoming.

Automotive in India

India ranked ****** in the passenger car production sector worldwide in 2020, with over ************* units of passenger vehicles produced in fiscal year 2021. Although, in contrast, the domestic market has been dominated by the two-wheeler segment. This was probably due to the latter’s ability to navigate the narrow Indian roads. Sales volume for two-wheelers continued to increase over the past few years.

An e-future

The number of electric vehicle sales in the dominating two-wheeler segment across the country quintupled between 2016 and 2020, with help from government initiatives to enhance e-mobility. The number of electric two-wheelers was estimated to cross the ********** mark by 2030. With strict emission laws and reduced taxes on electric vehicles, the Indian government has been making efforts to make a radical yet streamlined switch to e-mobility.