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TwitterThe total population of New Zealand was 5.29 million people in 2024. Following a continuous upward trend, the total population has risen by 2.18 million people since 1980. Between 2024 and 2030, the total population will rise by 300,000 people, continuing its consistent upward trajectory.This indicator describes the total population in the country at hand. This total population of the country consists of all persons falling within the scope of the census.
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Actual value and historical data chart for New Zealand Population Male Percent Of Total
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Actual value and historical data chart for New Zealand Population Total
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Historical dataset showing total population for New Zealand by year from 1950 to 2025.
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The total population in New Zealand was estimated at 5.4 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. This dataset provides - New Zealand Population - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Historical dataset of population level and growth rate for the Auckland, New Zealand metro area from 1950 to 2025.
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Key information about New Zealand population
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National population estimates give the best measure between census dates of the population that usually lives in an area, by age and sex, for the total New Zealand area.
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Comprehensive socio-economic dataset for New Zealand including population demographics, economic indicators, geographic data, and social statistics. This dataset covers key metrics such as GDP, population density, area, capital city, and regional classifications.
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Historical dataset of population level and growth rate for the Christchurch, New Zealand metro area from 1950 to 2025.
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This dataset uses the 2025 meshblock layer, which was released as part of the 2025 geographic boundaries annual release.
These meshblocks were used as a basis to build the electoral population for each proposed electorate. The electoral populations are calculated from the 2023 Census data using the formulae specified in the Electoral Act 1993 and are confidentialised using Stats NZ confidentiality rules. The rules applied to the electoral populations are suppression of all unrounded counts below six (displayed as: ‘-999’) and random rounding to base three. There may be slight differences when comparing the total electoral population for electorates with totals derived using electoral population counts at meshblock level or from another source.
In a small number of cases, the proposed electorate boundaries do not align to the annual 2025 meshblock boundaries exactly. This is due to meshblock adjustments that have been made as part of the Representation Commission’s process. Apart from these adjustments, a meshblock freeze remains in place until the Representation Commission has finished its electorate boundary review and the new electorate boundaries have been set.
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A 1 kilometre population grid using the Estimated Resident Populations (ERP) published annually, dated as at 30 June. Population estimates by Statistical Area 1s (SA1s) are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They are derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids.
This is one of three resolutions of the national statistical grid; 1 kilometre, 500 metres and 250 metres, where the distance is the length of one side of the square grid cell.
The Estimated Resident Population (ERP) by Statistical Area 1 (SA1), rounded to the nearest 10, was proportionally divided between private and some non-private dwelling point locations from the Stats NZ Statistical Location Register. The dwellings were spatially joined to the SA1 to calculate the number of dwellings within each SA1. The SA1 ERP divided by the number of dwellings gave the number of people per dwelling for each SA1. The people per dwelling was spatially joined back to the dwelling dataset then spatially joined to the grid with the option chosen to sum the dwelling population within each grid cell. The estimated resident population of an area in New Zealand is an estimate of all people who usually live in that area at a given date. It includes all residents present in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily elsewhere in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily overseas (who are not included in the census), and an adjustment for residents missed or counted more than once by the census (net census undercount). Visitors from elsewhere in New Zealand and from overseas are excluded.
Population estimates by SA1s are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They’re derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids. Population estimates from 2022 and 2023 use 2018 Census data and will be revised in 2025, after 2023 Census data is available.
Changes to the ERP figures for a grid cell between years, are due to either:
estimated change to the residential population for an area
or the following methodological factors may also increase or decrease the population estimate assigned to each grid cell;
five yearly changes to the SA1 boundaries to which the ERP figures are assigned. Between 2022 and 2023, non populated areas were separated from some SA1s, resulting in fewer grid cells being populated. Changes to SA1 boundaries are designed to ensure they incorporate areas of new development, maintain the urban-rural delineation, and meet population criteria.
changes to the dwelling dataset.
This is the production version of a new dataset published in November 2023. The prototype version was released in October 2022 for feedback. Since the November 2023 release, population estimate field names have been updated to remove acronyms and population estimates have been reduced to two decimal places. A small number of grid cells in the 2022 ERP 1km grid were missing population, these have been amended in this update.
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Actual value and historical data chart for New Zealand Urban Population
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These meshblocks were used as a basis to build the electoral population for each electorate. The electoral populations are calculated from the 2023 Census data using the formulae specified in the Electoral Act 1993 and are confidentialised using Stats NZ confidentiality rules. The rules applied to the electoral populations are suppression of all unrounded counts below six (displayed as: ‘-999’) and random rounding to base three. There may be slight differences when comparing the total electoral population for electorates with totals derived using electoral population counts at meshblock level or from another source. There are also a small number of differences between the meshblock level electoral populations published in March 2025 and August 2025. These minor differences do not affect the final electorate boundaries. For any electoral population enquiries, please contact info@stats.govt.nz.
Electorate names are provided with tohutō/macrons (in UTF-8 format). To support users, additional name fields are also provided in ASCII format.
Meshblocks, which are aggregated to form electorates, are updated annually by Stats NZ. The 2025 electorate boundaries are the result of the review undertaken by the Representation Commission and will be used for the 2026 General Election. A small number of minor technical adjustments, not involving population, have also been made to electorate boundaries, i.e. to align to LINZ cadastral lines (property boundaries).
Note: This dataset contains meshblock 2025 (version 2), MB2025_V2_00, a major released version of meshblock boundaries as at 8 August 2025. This version contains 57,553 meshblocks, (excluding the 16 non-digitised meshblocks). This version reflects a small number of changes made to meshblocks for the 2025 Representation Commission.
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A 250 metre population grid using the Estimated Resident Populations (ERP) published annually, dated as at 30 June. Population estimates by Statistical Area 1s (SA1s) are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They are derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids.
This is one of three resolutions of the national statistical grid; 1 kilometre, 500 metres and 250 metres, where the distance is the length of one side of the square grid cell.
The Estimated Resident Population (ERP) by Statistical Area 1 (SA1), rounded to the nearest 10, was proportionally divided between private and some non-private dwelling point locations from the Stats NZ Statistical Location Register. The dwellings were spatially joined to the SA1 to calculate the number of dwellings within each SA1. The SA1 ERP divided by the number of dwellings gave the number of people per dwelling for each SA1. The people per dwelling was spatially joined back to the dwelling dataset then spatially joined to the grid with the option chosen to sum the dwelling population within each grid cell. The estimated resident population of an area in New Zealand is an estimate of all people who usually live in that area at a given date. It includes all residents present in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily elsewhere in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily overseas (who are not included in the census), and an adjustment for residents missed or counted more than once by the census (net census undercount). Visitors from elsewhere in New Zealand and from overseas are excluded.
Population estimates by SA1s are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They’re derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids. Population estimates from 2022 and 2023 use 2018 Census data and will be revised in 2025, after 2023 Census data is available.
Changes to the ERP figures for a grid cell between years, are due to either:
estimated change to the residential population for an area
or the following methodological factors may also increase or decrease the population estimate assigned to each grid cell;
five yearly changes to the SA1 boundaries to which the ERP figures are assigned. Between 2022 and 2023, non populated areas were separated from some SA1s, resulting in fewer grid cells being populated. Changes to SA1 boundaries are designed to ensure they incorporate areas of new development, maintain the urban-rural delineation, and meet population criteria.
changes to the dwelling dataset.
This is the production version of a new dataset published in November 2023. The prototype version was released in October 2022 for feedback. Since the November 2023 release, population estimate field names have been updated to remove acronyms and population estimates have been reduced to two decimal places.
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National population estimates give the best measure between census dates of the population that usually lives in an area, by ethnic group, for the total New Zealand area.
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New Zealand Working Age Population: Maori data was reported at 649.700 Person th in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 646.600 Person th for Dec 2024. New Zealand Working Age Population: Maori data is updated quarterly, averaging 527.300 Person th from Dec 2007 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 70 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 649.700 Person th in Mar 2025 and a record low of 422.500 Person th in Dec 2007. New Zealand Working Age Population: Maori data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Stats NZ. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.G046: Household Labour Force Survey: Working Age Population.
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New Zealand Population: South Island (SI) data was reported at 1,242,300.000 Person in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,226,100.000 Person for 2023. New Zealand Population: South Island (SI) data is updated yearly, averaging 1,033,700.000 Person from Jun 1996 (Median) to 2024, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,242,300.000 Person in 2024 and a record low of 921,100.000 Person in 1996. New Zealand Population: South Island (SI) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Stats NZ. The data is categorized under Global Database’s New Zealand – Table NZ.G005: Population: by Region.
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Graph and download economic data for Infra-Annual Labor Statistics: Working-Age Population Total: From 25 to 54 Years for New Zealand (LFWA25TTNZQ647N) from Q1 1986 to Q3 2025 about New Zealand, 25 to 54 years, working-age, and population.
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A 500 metre population grid using the Estimated Resident Populations (ERP) published annually, dated as at 30 June. Population estimates by Statistical Area 1s (SA1s) are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They are derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids.
This is one of three resolutions of the national statistical grid; 1 kilometre, 500 metres and 250 metres, where the distance is the length of one side of the square grid cell.
The Estimated Resident Population (ERP) by Statistical Area 1 (SA1), rounded to the nearest 10, was proportionally divided between private and some non-private dwelling point locations from the Stats NZ Statistical Location Register. The dwellings were spatially joined to the SA1 to calculate the number of dwellings within each SA1. The SA1 ERP divided by the number of dwellings gave the number of people per dwelling for each SA1. The people per dwelling was spatially joined back to the dwelling dataset then spatially joined to the grid with the option chosen to sum the dwelling population within each grid cell. The estimated resident population of an area in New Zealand is an estimate of all people who usually live in that area at a given date. It includes all residents present in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily elsewhere in New Zealand and counted by the census, residents who are temporarily overseas (who are not included in the census), and an adjustment for residents missed or counted more than once by the census (net census undercount). Visitors from elsewhere in New Zealand and from overseas are excluded.
Population estimates by SA1s are used as an input to derive population grids. These estimates are not official statistics. They’re derived as a customised dataset used to produce the population grids. Population estimates from 2022 and 2023 use 2018 Census data and will be revised in 2025, after 2023 Census data is available.
Changes to the ERP figures for a grid cell between years, are due to either:
estimated change to the residential population for an area
or the following methodological factors may also increase or decrease the population estimate assigned to each grid cell;
five yearly changes to the SA1 boundaries to which the ERP figures are assigned. Between 2022 and 2023, non populated areas were separated from some SA1s, resulting in fewer grid cells being populated. Changes to SA1 boundaries are designed to ensure they incorporate areas of new development, maintain the urban-rural delineation, and meet population criteria.
changes to the dwelling dataset.
This is the production version of a new dataset published in November 2023. The prototype version was released in October 2022 for feedback. Since the November 2023 release, population estimate field names have been updated to remove acronyms and population estimates have been reduced to two decimal places.
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TwitterThe total population of New Zealand was 5.29 million people in 2024. Following a continuous upward trend, the total population has risen by 2.18 million people since 1980. Between 2024 and 2030, the total population will rise by 300,000 people, continuing its consistent upward trajectory.This indicator describes the total population in the country at hand. This total population of the country consists of all persons falling within the scope of the census.