As of December 2023, Nigerians reported being most worried about being mugged or robbed. The level of concern about this stood at 69.93 points, on a scale from zero to 100, where 100 represents the highest concern. Some other crimes causing high levels of worry in the country were robbery, burglary, theft, and attacks.

Historical dataset showing Nigeria crime rate per 100K population by year from 2016 to 2019.

About this Dataset

This dataset features occurene of paricular crimes in Nigeria crimes include(Rape,Banditry,Murder,Kidnapping) over the past five years

Category

Social Sciences

Keywords

crime,Nigeria,training,state,Gunmen

Row Count

10815

Price

$500.00

Nigeria: Violent crimes per 100,000 people: The latest value from is crimes per 100,000 people, unavailable from crimes per 100,000 people in . In comparison, the world average is 0.00 crimes per 100,000 people, based on data from countries. Historically, the average for Nigeria from to is crimes per 100,000 people. The minimum value, crimes per 100,000 people, was reached in while the maximum of crimes per 100,000 people was recorded in .

According to the organized crime index, arms trafficking and synthetic drug trade were the most common types of criminal market in Nigeria as of 2023, each with a score of *** points. By extension, Western Africa has one of the highest levels of criminality in Africa.

In 2017, the largest number of crimes in Nigeria were recorded in Lagos State. In the said year, Lagos registered about ** thousand crimes, by far the highest figure in the country. Abia followed with ** thousand cases. In Lagos State, Nigeria's largest city is located, the homonym Lagos. The city is also the largest in whole Sub-Saharan Africa.

Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: per 100,000 People data was reported at 9.800 Ratio in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.700 Ratio for 2010. Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: per 100,000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 10.700 Ratio from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.800 Ratio in 2005 and a record low of 9.800 Ratio in 2015. Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: per 100,000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank: Health Statistics. Intentional homicides are estimates of unlawful homicides purposely inflicted as a result of domestic disputes, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, intergang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas killing in armed conflict is usually committed by fairly cohesive groups of up to several hundred members and is thus usually excluded.; ; UN Office on Drugs and Crime's International Homicide Statistics database.; Weighted average;

In 2024, South Africa ranked first in the crime index among African countries, with a score of **** index points. Nigeria was the second most dangerous country on the continent, obtaining **** points. The index evaluates the overall crime levels in a specific country. Several African countries scored between ** and ** points, indicating high crime levels. Escalating concerns: South Africans worry about crime and violence In 2024, South Africa had one of the highest proportions of respondents expressing concerns about crime and violence compared to other countries participating in an online study. Throughout the period examined, the percentage of participants worried about violence peaked at ** percent in March 2023. The escalating levels of violent crime currently witnessed in the country has caused this significant rise in concerned respondents. South Africa's organized crime landscape In 2023, South Africa ranked the ************* in organized crime compared to its African counterparts. The continent's most prevalent organized criminal activity was **************************************. Moreover, from a regional perspective, Southern African countries had the lowest organized crime rate.

Historical dataset showing Nigeria murder/homicide rate per 100K population by year from 2016 to 2019.

About *** thousand crimes were reported in Nigeria in the course of 2017. The largest number of cases were related to property crimes, which accounted for almost ** thousand of the overall cases. More than ** thousand reports concerned offences against persons.

In 2018, there were 838 reported kidnapping cases in Nigeria. 140 cases were under investigation, while some 176 were charged to court.

Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: Male: per 100,000 Male data was reported at 14.604 Ratio in 2015. Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: Male: per 100,000 Male data is updated yearly, averaging 14.604 Ratio from Dec 2015 (Median) to 2015, with 1 observations. Nigeria NG: Intentional Homicides: Male: per 100,000 Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank: Health Statistics. Intentional homicides, male are estimates of unlawful male homicides purposely inflicted as a result of domestic disputes, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, intergang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas killing in armed conflict is usually committed by fairly cohesive groups of up to several hundred members and is thus usually excluded.; ; UN Office on Drugs and Crime's International Homicide Statistics database.; ;

According to a recent survey, women in rural Nigeria are less likely to pay a bribe to a public official or to be asked to pay a bribe by a public official. As of 2019, **** percent of female respondents in rural Nigeria paid a bribe in the last 12 months prior to the survey, whereas the share of men was ** percent. Overall, the prevalence of bribery in urban areas of Nigeria is higher than in rural zones.

Abstract

The Business Survey on Crime and Corruption was undertaken by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) in collaboration with EFCC. Technical guidance was provided by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) as part of a larger International Crime and Corruption Business Survey (CCBS) programme geared towards collecting on a regular basis data and generating a set of indicators on the impact of crime and corruption on business and promotion of joint measures against them. It further aims to support the government in its efforts to combat economic and financial crimes as well as assess the perception of corruption and awareness of EFCC among the business community.

Geographic coverage

National Coverage

Analysis unit

Institutions/Organizations

Universe

All establishments employing 10 staff and above.

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

In order to have a broad-based list of business and industrial establishments, three (3) sets of establishment frames were used. There are: (i) Frame of Establishments from Economic Survey and Census Division of NBS. (ii) Frame of Establishments from National Quick Employment Generation Survey (NQEGS) conducted by NBS in 2006. (iii) Frame of Establishments from NBS/CBN/NCC collaborative Economic Survey conducted by NBS in 2006.

These frames were merged to give a single cleaned and validated frame. The cleaning and validation of the frame involves the following: (i) Elimination of duplications (ii) Removing dead or moribund establishments from the frame (iii) Filling in missing information where feasible.

A sample of 2,775 were selected from a frame of 15,556 which cut across 14 sectors of the economy namely: (i) Agriculture (163) (ii) Fishing (10) (iii) Mining and Quarrying (75) (iv) Manufacturing (474) (v) Electricity, Gas and Water (66) (vi) Building and Construction (137) (vii) Wholesale and Retail Trade (450) (viii) Hotels, Restaurants and Tourism (155) (ix) Transport (200) (x) Communication (92) (xi) Financial Intermediation (233) (xii) Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities (480) (xiii) Public Administration (Government) (77) (xiv) Education (163)

In order to select the required number of establishments, some parameters were considered, which include: (i) Employment size, that is strata of 10 and above (ii) Contribution of sector to GDP. (iii) Purposive or prior knowledge of performance of sectors in the economy.

Selection Procedure: Basically, the sample design used for this survey was a two-level probability proportion to size (PPS) in which the contribution of each sector to the GDP formed the basis of allocation at the first level while the basis of allocation at the second level was number of establishments in each sector. A prior (purposive) allocation was also used to complement and boost the efficiency of the design.

Mode of data collection

Mail Questionnaire [mail]

Research instrument

The questionnaire was divided into ten (10) sections namely:

Section A which asked of the Name of Establishment, Address, Telephone Number, State, LGA and Type of Ownership Section B contained Instruction, Designation of the Respondent in Establishment and Gender. Section C asked questions on Type of Economic Activity, Number of Paid Employees, Capital Participation of Foreign Investors. Section D dealt with questions on type of crimes committed, reported or not reported to police Section E was based on questions on obstacles for doing good business in Nigeria, such as unofficial payments or gifts to public official to get things done Section F contained questions on anyone ever requesting for money in exchange for service to protect establishment from robbery, act of vandalism and so on Section G contained questions on the establishment experience on dispensation of justice. Section H contained questions on awareness of EFCC Section I contained questions on any kind of joint action taken against crime, corruption or extortion. Section J Contained questions on Name of Respondent, Telephone Number, Address and Willingness to participate in future interview of this nature

Cleaning operations

Data processing was done centrally at NBS Headquarters, Abuja. 30 Data entry staff and 15 Editors were engaged. Censuses and Surveys Program (CSPRO) was used for data entry. SPSS was used for final analysis.

Response rate

About an eighty-one percent response rate was achieved nationwide. On the zonal level, the south west zone achieved the highest response rate of 32.2 percent in the country.

Sampling error estimates

Sampling errors have been calculated for a select set of statistics (all of which are proportions due to the limitations of the Taylor linearization method) for the national sample, and for each of the sectors. For each statistic, the estimate, its standard error, the coefficient of variation (or relative error -- the ratio between the standard error and the estimate), the design effect, and the square root design effect (DEFT -- the ratio between the standard error using the given sample design and the standard error that would result if a simple random sample had been used), as well as the 95 percent confidence intervals (+/-2 standard errors).

Nigeria Electronic Security and Surveillance Market is valued at USD 80 million, driven by urbanization, rising crime rates, and government initiatives for enhanced security and surveillance solutions.

About ** thousand crimes against lawful authority were reported in Nigeria in the course of 2017. The largest number of cases was related to breach of peace, which reached almost ** thousand records. Gambling accounted for *** cases, while the episodes of escape from custody were ***.

Nigeria's escalating crime rate threatens the country's future. The study specifically examined the level of youth participation in empowerment initiatives and the perceived effectiveness of these programs in reducing crime in Ekiti State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was utilized for this research. Data were gathered from 400 validated responses out of 417 distributed questionnaires. A three-stage sampling technique was employed to select Ado, Ikere, and Oye local governments, each representing one of the three senatorial districts in Ekiti State. Data were analyzed through Crammers’ V, Pearson Chi-square, and Linear Regression at a 5% significance level. 74.25% of respondents believed that youth involvement in empowerment programs was high. 71.5% of the respondents opined that grandaunts should be provided with micro-credits, to make the program more effective. The study revealed a relationship between participating in empowerment programs and crime reduction. Secondly, a relationship exists between youths’ financial status and crime reduction. The study confirmed the adequacy of empowerment centers as a crucial factor in reducing crime. Finally, the study demonstrated that youth empowerment significantly promotes entrepreneurship, reducing youth involvement in crime. The study concludes that empowerment promotes entrepreneurship and reduces crime in Ekiti State. A more comprehensive approach targeting youth involvement in empowerment programs, supported by increased funding, is recommended to enhance the effectiveness of these programs and reduce crime rates further.

In 2024, Pietermaritzburg (South Africa) ranked first in the crime index among African cities, with a rating of roughly ** index points. The six most dangerous areas on the continent were South African cities. The index estimates the overall level of crime in a specific territory. According to the score, crime levels are classified as very high (over 80), high (60-80), moderate (40-60), low (20-40), and very low (below 20). South Africa’s crime situation According to the crime index ranking, ************ was the most dangerous country in Africa in 2023, followed by ***************** and ******. Murder and organized crime are particularly widespread in South Africa. In 2023, the country had one of the highest murder rates globally, registering around ** homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. Moreover, South Africa’s crime scene is also characterized by the presence of organized criminal activities, for which the country ranked third in Africa. Reflecting these high levels of crime, a survey conducted in 2023 showed that around ** percent of South Africans were worried about crime and violence in the country. Crime risks in Africa The African continent hosts some of the most dangerous places worldwide. In 2023, *********** and the ******************************** were the least peaceful countries in Africa, according to the Global Peace Index. Worldwide, they ranked fourth and fifth, respectively, behind Afghanistan, Yemen, and Syria. Terrorism is a leading type of crime perpetrated in Africa. Home to Boko Aram, Nigeria is among the countries with the highest number of terrorism-related deaths globally. Furthermore, Burkina Faso had the highest number of fatalities in the world. Human trafficking is also widespread, predominantly in West Africa. The most common forms of exploitation of victims of trafficking in persons are forced labor and sexual exploitation.

The Nigeria Data Center Physical Security Market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a market size of 5.15 million USD in 2025 and exhibiting a remarkable Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 23.20% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. The increasing adoption of cloud computing and the proliferation of data centers across Nigeria necessitate robust security measures to protect sensitive data and infrastructure from cyber threats and physical breaches. Government initiatives promoting digital transformation and investments in critical national infrastructure are further fueling market demand. The rising awareness of data privacy regulations and the need to comply with international security standards also contribute significantly to market growth. Furthermore, the expanding telecommunications sector and the growth of the financial services industry (BFSI) in Nigeria are key end-user segments driving the demand for sophisticated data center physical security solutions. The market is segmented by solution type (video surveillance, access control, others), service type (consulting, professional services, system integration), and end-user (IT & Telecom, BFSI, Government, Healthcare, others). Key players such as Axis Communications, Bosch, Schneider Electric, Assa Abloy, and Suprema are actively competing in this dynamic market, offering a range of advanced security solutions. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates continued strong growth, fueled by increasing investments in data center infrastructure, the expansion of 5G networks, and the ongoing digitalization of various sectors within the Nigerian economy. While challenges such as the initial high cost of implementation and the need for skilled professionals to manage these systems may act as minor restraints, the overall market outlook remains positive. The substantial growth potential of the Nigerian economy and the increasing reliance on data centers create a conducive environment for sustained expansion in the data center physical security market throughout the forecast period. The market's growth will likely be propelled by the adoption of innovative technologies such as AI-powered surveillance and biometrics, further enhancing security and efficiency. Recent developments include: October 2023: Zwipe partnered with Schneider Electric's Security Solutions Group. Schneider Electric plans to introduce the Zwipe Access fingerprint-scanning smart card to its clientele. This card will be integrated with Schneider Electric's Continuum and Security Expert platforms, serving a client base from airports, transportation, healthcare, data centers, and more., April 2023: Schneider Electric launched EcoCare for Modular Data Centers services membership. Members of this innovative service benefit from specialized expertise to maximize modular data centers' uptime with 24/7 proactive remote monitoring and condition-based maintenance.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing Adoption of Access Control Systems Owing to Rising Crime Rates and Threats, Advancements in Video Surveillance Systems Connected to Cloud Systems. Potential restraints include: Growing Adoption of Access Control Systems Owing to Rising Crime Rates and Threats, Advancements in Video Surveillance Systems Connected to Cloud Systems. Notable trends are: IT and Telecom to Hold Significant Share.

The Africa Data Center Physical Security Market is booming, projected to reach $42.69 million in 2025 with a 19.10% CAGR. Driven by cloud adoption and digital transformation, this market offers significant opportunities for video surveillance, access control, and other security solutions across key sectors. Learn more about market trends and key players. Recent developments include: October 2023: Zwipe partnered with Schneider Electric’s Security Solutions Group. Schneider Electric will introduce its clientele to the Zwipe Access fingerprint-scanning smart card. This card will be integrated with Schneider Electric’s Continuum and Security Expert platforms, serving a client base from sectors, including airports, transportation, healthcare, and data centers., April 2023: Schneider Electric launched a new service offer, EcoCare for Modular Data Centers services membership. Members of this innovative service plan benefit from specialized expertise to maximize modular data centers' uptime with 24/7 proactive remote monitoring and condition-based maintenance.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing Adoption of Access Control Systems Owing to Rising Crime Rates and Threats, Advancements in Video Surveillance Systems Connected to Cloud Systems. Potential restraints include: Growing Adoption of Access Control Systems Owing to Rising Crime Rates and Threats, Advancements in Video Surveillance Systems Connected to Cloud Systems. Notable trends are: The IT and Telecom Segment to Hold Significant Share.