Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Nigeria was reported at 11.74 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Nigeria - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

In 2023, the death rate in deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Nigeria amounted to *****. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by *****, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Nigeria NG: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 12.462 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.766 Ratio for 2015. Nigeria NG: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 18.602 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26.382 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 12.462 Ratio in 2016. Nigeria NG: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;

Nigeria NG: Crude Death Rate: per 1000 Persons data was reported at 5.700 NA in 2050. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.800 NA for 2049. Nigeria NG: Crude Death Rate: per 1000 Persons data is updated yearly, averaging 16.250 NA from Jun 1953 (Median) to 2050, with 98 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.500 NA in 1953 and a record low of 5.700 NA in 2050. Nigeria NG: Crude Death Rate: per 1000 Persons data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.US Census Bureau: Demographic Projection.

In 2023, the crude birth rate in live births per 1,000 inhabitants in Nigeria amounted to 32.95. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 13.51, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

The death rate in Nigeria decreased by 0.2 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants (-1.67 percent) in 2023 in comparison to the previous year. As a result, the death rate in Nigeria saw its lowest number in 2023 with 11.74 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants. The crude death rate refers to the number of deaths in a given year, expressed per 1,000 population. When studied in combination with the crude birth rate, the rate of natural population increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about Nigeria with key insights such as health expenditure as a share of gross domestic product, total life expectancy at birth, and infant mortality rate.

Graph and download economic data for Crude Birth Rate for Nigeria (SPDYNCBRTINNGA) from 1960 to 2023 about Nigeria, birth, crude, and rate.

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Nigeria was reported at 32.95 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Nigeria - Birth rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Nigeria NG: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 38.887 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 39.372 Ratio for 2015. Nigeria NG: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 44.789 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47.279 Ratio in 1976 and a record low of 38.887 Ratio in 2016. Nigeria NG: Birth Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;

The crude birth rate in Nigeria saw no significant changes in 2023 in comparison to the previous year 2022 and remained at around 32.95 live births per 1,000 inhabitants. But still, the rate reached its lowest value of the observation period in 2023. The crude birth rate refers to the number of live births in a given year, expressed per 1,000 population. When studied in combination with the crude death rate, the rate of natural population increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about Nigeria with key insights such as infant mortality rate, health expenditure as a share of gross domestic product, and total life expectancy at birth.

Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data was reported at 9.900 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 9.700 NA for 2015. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 9.300 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.900 NA in 2016 and a record low of 9.000 NA in 2010. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

UNICEF's country profile for Nigeria, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

In 1955, the infant mortality rate in Nigeria was two hundred deaths per thousand live births, meaning that twenty percent of all newborns would not survive past their first birthday. Infant mortality would gradually decline in Nigeria over the next three decades, as mass vaccination campaigns and improvements in access to nutrition would lead to a sharp decline in the causes of infant and child mortality. This decline would largely level off at around 125 deaths per thousand live births beginning in the late 1980s, as a decline in oil revenues would lead to a scaling back of many government health programs, and the HIV/AIDS epidemic would spread rapidly throughout the country beginning in 1981 (as of 2019, Nigeria has the highest rate of mother-to-child HIV transmission worldwide). As HIV treatment would gradually improve, and the Nigerian economy would begin to recover in the 21st century, infant mortality would to decline once more in the 2000s. Despite this decline, in 2020, it is estimated that over six percent of all newborns do not make it to their first birthday, which is among the highest infant mortality rates in the world.

In 2023, the infant mortality rate in deaths per 1,000 live births in Nigeria was 60.1. Between 1964 and 2023, the figure dropped by 113.5, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Female data was reported at 9.200 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.500 NA for 2015. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 10.100 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.000 NA in 2000 and a record low of 9.200 NA in 2016. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: per 100,000 Population data was reported at 9.500 Number in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.600 Number for 2015. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: per 100,000 Population data is updated yearly, averaging 9.600 Number from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.200 Number in 2000 and a record low of 9.500 Number in 2016. Nigeria NG: Suicide Mortality Rate: per 100,000 Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.World Bank: Health Statistics. Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

The infant mortality rate in Nigeria decreased to 60.1 deaths per 1,000 live births compared to the previous year. This marks the lowest infant mortality rate during the observed period. The infant mortality rate is the number of newborns who do not survive past the first 12 months of life. This is generally expressed as a value per 1,000 live births, and also includes neonatal mortality (deaths within the first 28 days of life).Find more statistics on other topics about Nigeria with key insights such as death rate, total life expectancy at birth, and health expenditure as a share of gross domestic product.

Nigeria NG: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data was reported at 24.000 NA in 2050. This records a decrease from the previous number of 24.300 NA for 2049. Nigeria NG: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data is updated yearly, averaging 42.600 NA from Jun 1953 (Median) to 2050, with 98 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 49.100 NA in 1962 and a record low of 24.000 NA in 2050. Nigeria NG: Crude Birth Rate: per 1000 Persons data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.US Census Bureau: Demographic Projection.

Nigeria suicide rate for 2021 was 4.99, a 9.43% increase from 2020.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Nigeria suicide rate for 2020 was <strong>4.56</strong>, a <strong>3.4% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
<li>Nigeria suicide rate for 2019 was <strong>4.41</strong>, a <strong>0.68% decline</strong> from 2018.</li>
<li>Nigeria suicide rate for 2018 was <strong>4.44</strong>, a <strong>1.83% increase</strong> from 2017.</li>
</ul>Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).

As of 2023, the mortality rate of infants aged under one-year-old in Nigeria was measured at 55.17. This means that there were about 55 deaths of children under the age of one year per 1,000 live births. Child mortality rates in Africa are very high. Among the countries with the highest infant mortality rate in the world, almost all of them are African countries. Similarly, maternal mortality rates are high. In 2017, Nigeria recorded 917 deaths of mothers per 100,000 live births.