This dataset as reported to the Rural Payments Agency contains cattle alive on 1 December 2006 but have consequently died, all cattle registered to holdings on the Isle of Wight, all premises types except slaughterhouses e.g. farms, markets, animals with anomalous movement histories due to missing movement reports. Attribution statement: © Rural Payments Agency

For study description and data dictionary please see https://www.epic-norfolk.org.uk/

BackgroundThe prevalence of, and risk factors for, herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) infection and reactivation in older individuals are poorly understood.MethodsThis is a prospective population-based study among community-dwelling individuals aged 40–79 years, followed from 1993, formed as a random subsample of the UK-based EPIC-Norfolk cohort. HSV-1 seropositivity was derived from immunoglobulin G measurements and frequent oro-labial HSV reactivation was self-reported. We carried out two cross-sectional studies using logistic regression to investigate childhood social and environmental conditions as risk factors for HSV-1 seropositivity and comorbidities as risk factors for apparent HSV oro-labial reactivation.ResultsOf 9,929 participants, 6310 (63.6%) were HSV-1 IgG positive, and 870 (of 4,934 seropositive participants with reactivation data) experienced frequent oro-labial reactivation. Being born outside the UK/Ireland, contemporaneous urban living and having ≥4 siblings were risk factors for HSV-1 seropositivity. Ever diagnosed with kidney disease, but no other comorbidities, was associated with an increased risk of frequent HSV reactivation (adjOR 1.87, 95%CI: 1.02–3.40).DiscussionApparent HSV-1 seropositivity and clinical reactivation are common within an ageing UK population. HSV-1 seropositivity is socially patterned while risk factors for oro-labial HSV reactivation are less clear. Further large studies of risk factors are needed to inform HSV-1 control strategies.

Measurements of height, width, weight, shell weight, body weight, sex maturity, age and Fulton factor for 383 individual whelk (Buccinum undatum), caught in 2018 and 2015 In UK waters (North Norfolk, Poole, Portsmouth, Celtic Sea).

Measurements of height, width, weight, shell weight, body weight, sex maturity, age and Fulton factor for 383 individual whelk (Buccinum undatum), caught in 2018 and 2015 In UK waters (North Norfolk, Poole, Portsmouth, Celtic Sea).