Over the course of the 20th century, the number of operational motor vehicles in the United States grew significantly, from just 8,000 automobiles in the year 1900 to more than 183 million private and commercial vehicles in the late 1980s. Generally, the number of vehicles increased in each year, with the most notable exceptions during the Great Depression and Second World War.

Some 284.6 million vehicles were registered in the United States in 2023. The figures include passenger cars, motorcycles, trucks, buses, and other vehicles. The number of light trucks sold in the U.S. stood at 12.4 million units in 2023. U.S. vehicle registrations The United States is one of the world’s largest automobile markets based on the number of new light vehicle registrations, with more than 15.5 million new light vehicle registrations in 2023. However, domestic production of automobiles stood at around 1.7 million units in 2023, which was under half the output recorded in 2016. At the same time, the United States imports a significant number of vehicles and vehicle parts from various countries, such as Japan, Mexico, and Canada. Leading car manufacturers in the United States The leading car manufacturers overall in the United States include the domestic heavyweights General Motors and Ford. With respect to car brands, the Ford brand clocked in at number one in 2024, selling around 2.1 million vehicles in the United States alone. The brand's holding company is the Ford Motor Company; it was founded by Henry Ford in 1903 in Dearborn, Michigan. The company pioneered in large-scale car manufacturing and introduced production methods such as the assembly line.

Key information about US Registered Motor Vehicles

• US Registered Motor Vehicles was reported at 289,037.000 Unit th in Dec 2020.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 264,194.366 Unit th for Dec 2015.
• US Registered Motor Vehicles data is updated yearly, averaging 249,392.500 Unit th from Dec 2005 to 2020, with 12 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 289,037.000 Unit th in 2020 and a record low of 237,697.000 Unit th in 2005.
• US Registered Motor Vehicles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Automobile Sector – Table RA.OICA.VIU: Vehicle In Use: by Country (Discontinued).

The U.S. auto industry sold nearly ************* cars in 2024. That year, total car and light truck sales were approximately ************ in the United States. U.S. vehicle sales peaked in 2016 at roughly ************ units. Pandemic impact The COVID-19 pandemic deeply impacted the U.S. automotive market, accelerating the global automotive semiconductor shortage and leading to a drop in demand during the first months of 2020. However, as demand rebounded, new vehicle supply could not keep up with the market. U.S. inventory-to-sales ratio dropped to its lowest point in February 2022, as Russia's war on Ukraine lead to gasoline price hikes. During that same period, inflation also impacted new and used car prices, pricing many U.S. consumers out of a market with increasingly lower car stocks. Focus on fuel economy The U.S. auto industry had one of its worst years in 1982 when customers were beginning to feel the effects of the 1973 oil crisis and the energy crisis of 1979. Since light trucks would often be considered less fuel-efficient, cars accounted for about ** percent of light vehicle sales back then. Thanks to improved fuel economy for light trucks and cheaper gas prices, this picture had completely changed in 2020. That year, prices for Brent oil dropped to just over ** U.S. dollars per barrel. The decline occurred in tandem with lower gasoline prices, which came to about **** U.S. dollars per gallon in 2020 - and cars only accounted for less than one-fourth of light vehicle sales that year. Four years on, prices are dropping again, after being the highest on record since 1990 in 2022.

The graph displays the number of registered motor vehicles in the United States by type in 2023. The x-axis represents vehicle types—cars, buses, trucks, motorcycles, and all motor vehicles—while the y-axis shows the total number of registrations for each type. Registrations range from 967,525 buses to 177,228,271 trucks, with cars totaling 96,901,563 and motorcycles at 9,516,910. The total number of all registered motor vehicles stands at 284,614,269, highlighting the dominance of trucks compared to other vehicle types.

In 2023, California had the most automobile registrations: almost 13.2 million such vehicles were registered in the most populous U.S. federal state. California also had the highest number of registered motor vehicles overall: nearly 30.4 million registrations.

In the fourth quarter of 2024, there were around ***** million vehicles operating on roads throughout the United States. Almost **** million used vehicles changed owners in the U.S. between the fourth quarter of 2023 and the fourth quarter of 2024, while new registrations of vehicles came to about **** million units during that period. Automotive market disparities The number of licensed drivers had been steadily increasing up to just under ******* in 2023, but the automotive market has been impacted by economic developments over the past few years. The U.S. vehicle fleet is aging, reflected by the slow increase in the average vehicle age from **** years in 2018 to over ** years in 2024. This is in part due to market disparities. The average selling price of new vehicles has been increasing to nearly ****** U.S. dollars in 2024, up from under ****** in 2016. Used car prices have been declining after the chip shortages linked to the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching around ****** U.S. dollars in 2024. The majority of U.S. car owners earned more than ****** U.S. dollars per years, with the ****** to ****** income group owning over ** percent of the vehicles in use. The boom of the used vehicle market Close to ************* of new car buyers were born between 1946 and 1981, with Gen X being the leading consumers by age group for both the new and used vehicle market. Used light vehicle sales have been steadily increasing since 2010, representing well over double the size of the new light vehicle market in 2024. With a product range priced below new vehicle prices, used vehicles are gaining momentum in the United States. The average American household spends some ***** U.S. dollars on vehicle purchases annually, with consumers in income groups earning above 100,000 U.S. dollars per year spending above ***** dollars annually on car buying. Used vehicle financing options are naturally more affordable than new vehicle financing options, with an average monthly payment over *** dollars for loan payments for new vehicles.

The graph displays the number of retail car sales in the United States from 1976 to 2025. The x-axis represents the years, ranging from 1976 to 2025, while the y-axis indicates the number of cars sold, spanning from 10,357,300 to 17,477,300. Throughout this period, car sales exhibit significant fluctuations, with the highest sales of 17,477,300 units occurring in 2016 and the lowest of 10,357,300 units in 1982. Overall, the data reveals an upward trend in retail car sales over the decades, despite occasional declines during certain years. The information is presented in a line graph format, effectively highlighting the annual variations and long-term growth in car sales within the United States.

Total Vehicle Sales in the United States decreased to 15.30 Million in June from 15.70 Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Total Vehicle Sales - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Key information about United States Motor Vehicle Production

• United States Motor Vehicle Production was reported at 10,611,555.000 Unit in Dec 2023.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 10,052,958.000 Unit for Dec 2022.
• US Motor Vehicle Production data is updated yearly, averaging 11,292,123.000 Unit from Dec 1997 to 2023, with 27 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 13,024,978.000 Unit in 1999 and a record low of 5,731,397.000 Unit in 2009.
• US Motor Vehicle Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Automobile Sector – Table RA.OICA.MVP: Motor Vehicle Production: by Country.

The graph illustrates the average number of cars per household in the United States from 1969 to 2022. The x-axis represents the years, labeled from '69 to '22, while the y-axis displays the average number of cars per household. Over this period, the average increased from 1.16 cars per household in 1969 to a peak of 1.89 in 2001. The lowest recorded average was 1.16 in 1969, and the highest was 1.89 in 2001. After 2001, the average slightly decreased to 1.83 in 2022. The data indicates an overall upward trend in the average number of cars per household over the decades, with a slight decline in recent years.

Car Production in the United States decreased to 10.85 Million Units in June from 11.18 Million Units in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Car Production- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about United States Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars

• United States Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars was reported at 3,116,647.000 Unit in Dec 2023.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 2,858,575.000 Unit for Dec 2022.
• US Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars data is updated yearly, averaging 6,089,403.000 Unit from Dec 2005 to 2023, with 19 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 7,761,592.000 Unit in 2006 and a record low of 2,858,575.000 Unit in 2022.
• US Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Automobile Sector – Table RA.OICA.MVS: Motor Vehicle Sales: by Country and Type: Passenger Car (PC).

On average, there are 1.88 vehicles per U.S. household. According to the U.S. Department of Transportation, the percentage of households without a car or light truck came to around nine percent in 2017, meaning that about 90 percent of households had at least one light vehicle at their disposal in that same year.

Most Americans drive daily

In a recent Gallup poll among U.S. adults, about 64 percent of respondents claimed to drive daily, while another 19 percent of respondents stated that they would use a motor vehicle multiple times in an average week. These figures are in line with the U.S. motorization rate, which stood at 821 vehicles per 1,000 inhabitants in 2015.

 These streets were made for driving  

The United States has the most extensive road network, compared to any other country in the world: its road network encompasses almost 6.6 million kilometers or about four million miles. In 2018, there were about 270 million vehicles roaming the streets of the country.

Car Registrations in the United States decreased to 216.90 Thousand in June from 254.20 Thousand in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Car Registrations - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Unit Characteristics: Number of Vehicles by Age: from Age 25 to 34 (CXUVEHICLESLB0403M) from 1984 to 2023 about consumer unit, age, 25 years +, vehicles, and USA.

Key information about United States Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars

• United States Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars was reported at 12,892,621.000 Unit in Dec 2023.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 11,371,749.000 Unit for Dec 2022.
• US Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars data is updated yearly, averaging 9,784,346.000 Unit from Dec 2005 to 2023, with 19 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 12,892,621.000 Unit in 2023 and a record low of 5,200,478.000 Unit in 2009.
• US Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Automobile Sector – Table RA.OICA.MVS: Motor Vehicle Sales: by Country and Type: Commercial Vehicle (CV).

In 2023, almost 10.6 million motor vehicles were produced in the United States. Globally, there were around 93.5 million motor vehicles produced in the same year. Compared with the previous year, global motor vehicle production increased by about ten percent in 2022.

Auto Exports in the United States decreased to 85.80 Thousand in April from 135.20 Thousand in March of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Auto Exports.

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US Used Car Market Size 2025-2029

The us used car market size is forecast to increase by USD 40.2 billion at a CAGR of 4.3% between 2024 and 2029.

The used car market in the US exhibits robust growth, driven by the excellent value proposition that pre-owned vehicles offer to consumers. This market trend is further bolstered by the increasing penetration of online platforms dedicated to selling used cars, providing greater convenience and accessibility for buyers. However, the market faces regulatory challenges as stricter emission regulations limit the sale of non-compliant used cars, necessitating investments in upgrading inventory and adhering to regulatory frameworks. These hurdles, while significant, can be navigated through strategic partnerships with emission testing centers and ongoing investment in fleet modernization. Companies that effectively address these challenges and leverage the opportunities presented by the growing demand for used cars and the digital shift in sales channels will thrive in this dynamic market.

What will be the size of the US Used Car Market during the forecast period?

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In the dynamic used car market, consumers face various challenges such as car scams and fraudulent activities. To mitigate risks, car buyers turn to comprehensive car buying guides and car detailing services. A VIN number check is essential for vehicle identification and history assessment, while emissions testing ensures environmental compliance. Car sharing and subscription services offer flexible mobility solutions. Vehicle registration and title transfer processes can be streamlined through digital means, and car refurbishment and connected car technology enhance safety and convenience. Blind spot monitoring and adaptive cruise control are popular safety features, while collision avoidance systems and lane departure warning systems provide added protection. Used car logistics and online financing applications simplify the purchasing process, and extended warranties offer peace of mind. Wireless charging, smartphone integration, and vehicle diagnostics are essential features for modern cars. Sustainable mobility and car comparison tools cater to eco-conscious consumers, while car maintenance schedules and roadside assistance ensure long-term vehicle care. Remote vehicle inspection and car care tips help maintain a car's resale value, and car subscription services offer flexible ownership alternatives. Used car fraud prevention and vehicle identification technologies protect buyers from potential risks. Car safety ratings and vehicle identification numbers are crucial tools for informed decision-making.

How is this market segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. Distribution Channel3P channel salesOEM channel salesProductMid sizeFull sizeCompact sizeVendor TypeOrganizedUnorganizedFuel TypeDieselPetrolGeographyNorth AmericaUS

By Distribution Channel Insights

The 3p channel sales segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The used car market in the US is a dynamic and significant sector, with numerous entities shaping its activity. Used car buyers continuously seek value, leading to a high demand for pre-owned vehicles. Search engine optimization and online advertising play crucial roles in connecting buyers with sellers, whether they're private parties or car dealerships. Wholesale car lots and auctions provide inventory for dealerships, ensuring a steady supply of used cars. Fleet vehicles, often traded in for newer models, contribute to the used car inventory. Maintenance records and vehicle history reports are essential for buyers, influencing their purchasing decisions. Safety features, infotainment systems, and driver assistance are increasingly desired in used cars, especially among budget-conscious consumers and luxury car buyers. Electric and hybrid vehicles are gaining popularity, driving the demand for used models in these categories. Car negotiation, fuel economy, and vehicle valuation are essential factors in used car selling. Digital marketing, including social media, mobile apps, and data analytics, helps sellers reach a wider audience. Certified pre-owned vehicles, reconditioned cars, and consignment sales offer buyers additional options and peace of mind. Car financing, vehicle inspections, and warranties are essential components of the used car buying process. Autonomous driving technology and car pricing trends continue to evolve, impacting the used car market. As the average ownership cycle shortens, the market will see an increase in the availability of used cars, making it an exciting and ever-changing landscape for both buyers and sellers.

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