As of March 2025, there were a reported 5,426 data centers in the United States, the most of any country worldwide. A further 529 were located in Germany, while 523 were located in the United Kingdom. What is a data center? A data center is a network of computing and storage resources that enables the delivery of shared software applications and data. These facilities can house large amounts of critical and important data, and therefore are vital to the daily functions of companies and consumers alike. As a result, whether it is a cloud, colocation, or managed service, data center real estate will have increasing importance worldwide. Hyperscale data centers In the past, data centers were highly controlled physical infrastructures, but the cloud has since changed that model. A cloud data service is a remote version of a data center – located somewhere away from a company's physical premises. Cloud IT infrastructure spending has grown and is forecast to rise further in the coming years. The evolution of technology, along with the rapid growth in demand for data across the globe, is largely driven by the leading hyperscale data center providers.

The United States is experiencing a surge in data center construction, with the power supply under construction reaching *** gigawatts in 2024. This marks a *** percent increase from previous years, reflecting the growing demand for data storage and processing capabilities across the country. The rapid expansion of data centers underscores their crucial role in supporting the digital infrastructure that powers businesses and consumers alike. Northern Virginia leads the charge Northern Virginia has emerged as the epicenter of data center growth in the United States. In 2023, the region boasted the highest existing data center power capacity, solidifying its position as the market with the largest data center inventory in the country. Furthermore, Northern Virginia continues to dominate new construction efforts, with data centers under construction in the second half of 2024 set to add a staggering *** gigawatts of power capacity. This far outpaces other major markets such as Dallas, Austin, and NYC-NJ combined. Cloud infrastructure fuels growth The expansion of data centers is closely tied to the increasing adoption of cloud infrastructure services. Enterprise spending on cloud infrastructure services has soared in the past decade, fueled by organizations' growing demand for modern networking, storage, and database solutions. As companies continue to migrate their operations to the cloud, the need for robust data center facilities is expected to rise, further propelling the construction boom.

The United States Data Center Market report segments the industry into Hotspot (Atlanta, Austin, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, New Jersey, New York, Northern California, Northern Virginia, Northwest, Phoenix, Salt Lake City, Rest of United States), Data Center Size (Large, Massive, Medium, Mega, Small), Tier Type (Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4), and Absorption (Non-Utilized, Utilized).

The statistic shows the number of data centers in the United States by location and type in 2018. There were *** data center service providers in the United States.

According to the Cognitive Market Research Report, the Data Center Interconnect Market size in 2023 was XX Million and is projected to have a compounded annual growth rate of XX% from 2024 to 2031. Furthermore, the rising number of data centers and increased use of cloud storage is driving the market expansion. The Datacenter Interconnect market is further segmented by type and end-use. The hardware type and Communications Service Providers dominate their particular segment. Europe accounted for the highest revenue share in the year 2023. The expanding number of data centres, increased investment in cloud technologies, and the development of end-user markets are among the primary reasons driving European data centres' investment in the interconnect industry. Leading market companies are investing extensively in R&D to extend their product lines, which will fuel further growth in the data centre interconnect market. Market participants are also engaged in a variety of strategic initiatives to broaden their worldwide presence, including new product releases, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other organizations.

Market Dynamics of Data Center Interconnect

Key Drivers for Data Center Interconnect Market

Increasing Number of Data Centers to Drive Market Growth for Data Centre Interconnect: Data centres, with house computers for data storage and processing, have expanded fast in response to increasing demand. The United States has more data centres than any other market, as it is home to major data producers and consumers such as Facebook, Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. Data servers and data centres are in high demand due to increased data output and utilization across sectors. According to CloudScene data6 from 110 countries, there were almost 8,000 data centres worldwide. Six nations account for the bulk of data centres which are the United States (33%), the United Kingdom (5.7%), Germany (5.5%), China (5.2%), Canada (3.3%), and the Netherlands (3.4%). OECD member nations account for 77%, while NATO members account for around 64%. Furthermore, data centre service providers are increasing their colocation and cloud offerings. End-user firms (such as telecom and financial organizations) that choose to establish their data centres are primarily responsible for the interconnected data centre sector becoming a worldwide investment hotspot. Due to data centre expansion and spread, enhanced fibre utilization, and low-cost pluggable modules, industries, namely OTT, ISPs, the financial industry, and the public sector, are creating use cases for DCI networks. The proliferation of data centres is also fueling a surge in DCI, which helps businesses to link their data centres, cloud providers, and other data center operators for easier data and resource sharing. Hence with such rise of data centers and the benefits provided drive the market growth.

Increased use of cloud storage and adoption of cloud-based solutions: Cloud-based storage solutions are today's most practical and effective way to keep data online. There are various cloud computing solution vendors. Because this industry is so large, every major technology business now has its own data centre, which dramatically boosts user income. The migration to cloud-based solutions, as well as the increase in organizational data traffic and big data analytics, are expected to drive development in the data centre interconnect market. Backup and storage are becoming increasingly important as the quantity of data created grows.
Data centre interconnect tools to enable communication and information exchange between its linked components, as well as the data centres' internal and external networks. Companies employ these solutions to establish solid connections between data centres and their linked devices, allowing for faster and more secure data transfers. Furthermore, the usability and accessibility of cloud-based apps have contributed to the expansion of the data centre interconnect industry. For instance, Equinix is a leading global provider of digital infrastructure. They link industry-leading organizations in banking, manufacturing, retail, transportation, government, healthcare, and education in a digital-first world. Business leaders use their trusted worldwide platform to safely and sustainably link the core infrastructur...

Northern Virginia is by far the largest data center market in the United States when measured by total inventory. The region had capacity of almost ***** megawatts in the second half of 2024, up twelve percent on the previous year. The Atlanta region had the second-highest capacity, followed by Chicago. Northern Virginia could face a slowdown in construction Situated close to major east coast urban centers, the Northern Virginia region is considered a key hyperscale data center hub. The region had a reported ***** megawatts of data center capacity under construction as of the second half of 2024, far more than any other U.S. market. However, future expansion may be hindered by shifting local infrastructure conditions, with the growing impact of large-scale facilities leading local decision makers to reassess planning legislation. Rental rates on the rise The average monthly rental rate for data center capacity in primary U.S. markets surged to over **** per kilowatt in 2024. This is partially due to increased demand, with digital transformation driving the adoption of cloud services, and with the adoption of data intensive artificial intelligence (AI) applications. However, data centers operators are also experiencing difficulties in data center construction, as rising utilities costs and supply chain continue to apply pressure.

The United States Data Center Power Market is Segmented by Component (Electrical Solutions, Services), Data Center Type (Hyperscaler/Cloud Service Providers, Colocation Providers, and More), Data Center Size (Small Size Data Centers, Medium Size Data Centers, Large Size Data Centers and More), Tier Type (Tier I and II, Tier III, Tier IV). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD)

The US data center market size was valued at USD 208.38 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 308.83 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.78% from 2024 to 2030.

The United States Data Center Construction Market is Segmented by Tier Type (Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3 and Tier 4), Data Center Type(Colocation, Self-Built Hyperscalers (CSPs), Enterprise, and Edge), and Infrastructure (Electrical Infrastructure, Mechanical Infrastructure). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Much of the world’s data are stored, managed, and distributed by data centers. Data centers re-quire a tremendous amount of energy to operate, accounting for around 1.8% of electricity use in the United States. Large amounts of water are also required to operate data centers, both directly for liquid cooling and indirectly to produce electricity. For the first time, we calculate spatially-detailed carbon and water footprints of data centers operating within the United States, which is home to around one-quarter of all data center servers globally. Our bottom-up approach reveals one-fifth of data center servers direct water footprint comes from moderately to highly water stressed watersheds, while nearly half of servers are fully or partially powered by power plants located within water stressed regions. Approximately 0.5% of total US greenhouse gas emissions are attributed to data centers. We investigate tradeoffs and synergies between data center’s water and energy utilization by strategically locating data centers in areas of the country that will minimize one or more environmental footprints. Our study quantifies the environmental implications behind our data creation and storage and shows a path to decrease the environmental footprint of our increasing digital footprint..

The United States data center market size was valued at USD 50.2 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 108.2 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 8.9% from 2025-2033. The growing adoption of cloud computing, the increasing demand for edge infrastructure, the rising focus on artificial intelligence (AI)-driven workloads, and the expanding investments in data center facilities are the key factors driving the market growth in this region.

As of April 2025, there were 449 data centers in China, the most of any country or territory in the Asia-Pacific region. China had the fourth-highest number of data centers worldwide. Data centers in China As the leading market in public cloud in the Asia-Pacific region and an aspiring global leader in artificial intelligence, China has placed considerable weight on data center infrastructure, which underlies most of the advances in internet technology. The country dominates the global data center market in terms of revenue, trailing only the United States. In addition, China accounted for around 16 percent of the worldwide hyperscale data center capacity in the 4th quarter of 2023. The data center segment revenue in China is expected to have an annual growth rate of around 8.3 percent between 2025 and 2029. The outlook of data centers in the Asia-Pacific region The pandemic has accelerated enterprise digitalization across the Asia-Pacific region, driving a surge in demand for computational power. This trend, coupled with advancements in artificial intelligence and the region's significant population growth, points to a promising future for data centers in the region. For instance, the revenue in the data center market in India was forecast to grow further and is set to reach about 11.85 billion U.S. dollars by 2029. Meanwhile, economic growth and increasing internet penetration rates in Southeast Asian countries have been the primary drivers for data center demand growth in the subregion.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Hyper-scale Data Center market size will be USD 141542.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.20% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 56616.8 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 42462.6 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 32544.7 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 7077.1 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 2830.8 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% from 2024 to 2031.
The Solution component held the highest Hyper-scale Data Center market revenue share in 2024.

Market Dynamics of Hyper-scale Data Center Market

Key Drivers for Hyper-scale Data Center Market

Growing Number of Data Centers to Increase the Demand Globally

Hyperscale data centers have evolved significantly to meet the increasing demands for computing and storage capacity, especially to support high-end applications. As of 2022, the United States accounted for more than half of the world's hyperscale data center capacity, with U.S. hyperscale revenue reaching nearly $88 billion for the year. Across the country, there are over 2,600 data centers. Northern California is renowned as a hub for many data-intensive firms like Google, Facebook, Uber, Twitter, and Yelp. Currently, Dallas hosts the highest number of data centers at 149, followed closely by the Bay Area with 147 and Los Angeles with 139. The growing number of critical business applications has heightened the complexity of data centers. Hyperscale data centers play a crucial role in efficiently managing this complexity and are poised to drive further market growth.

Radically Increasing Volume of Data to Propel Market Growth

The exponential growth in data volume, driven by advancements in data-driven technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), IoT, blockchain, and the metaverse, is expected to fuel the expansion of the global hyperscale data center market. Approximately 402.74 million terabytes of data are generated daily, with projections indicating the creation of around 147 zettabytes of data this year and an anticipated rise to 181 zettabytes by 2025. Videos alone account for more than half of internet data traffic. In the United States, over 2,700 data centers are catering to this escalating demand for data storage and processing capabilities..

Restraint Factor for the Hyper-scale Data Center Market

Requirement of Huge Capital Investment to Limit the Sales

Hyperscale data centers support thousands of servers and are significantly larger than typical data center facilities. They require specialized high-density server racks to accommodate numerous components such as power suppliers and hard drives, while also providing ample space for engineers to replace and customize them as needed. Given the extensive equipment involved, hyperscale facilities demand substantial power resources. Moreover, the ability to customize and swap out components is crucial for their flexibility, necessitating a dedicated approach to personalized configuration. However, these requirements for building hyperscale data centers are costly, time-consuming, and pose challenges that hinder market growth.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Hyper-scale Data Center Market

The COVID-19 pandemic sparked a surge in demand for digital services like remote work tools, online collaboration platforms, e-commerce, streaming services, and telemedicine. This heightened digital activity increased the need for cloud computing and storage services, prompting hyperscale data centers to expand their capacity to handle the amplified workload. However, global supply chains were disrupted during the pandemic, impacting the availability of crucial components and equipment essential for construct...

United States Hyperscale Data Center Market is Segmented by Data-Center Type (Hyperscaler Self-Build, Hyperscale Colocation), Component (IT Infrastructure, Electrical Infrastructure, and More), Tier Standard (Tier III, Tier IV), End-User Industry (Cloud and IT, and More), Data-Center Size (Large, Massive, Mega), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (MW).

The size of the United States Data Center Server market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 8.50% during the forecast period.The United States Data Center Server Market refers to the production, distribution, and sales of servers tailored for use within data centers. Data center servers are high-performance computers that process and store large volumes of data and are the very backbone of modern digital infrastructure. They make possible functions such as cloud computing, e-commerce, social media, and financial transactions.These servers are known for their high performance, reliability, and energy efficiency. They are optimized for 24/7 operation in controlled environments, which feature redundant power supplies, advanced cooling systems, and robust security measures. Features such as these are designed to maximize the availability of services. The drivers behind this market include ever-growing adoption of cloud computing, higher and increasing demands on data storage and processing, and increasingly broad adoption of artificial intelligence and machine learning applications. Recent developments include: May 2023: By combining the Intersight infrastructure management platform with Unified Computing System (UCS) X-Series servers, Cisco says it can reduce data center energy consumption by up to 52 percent at a four-to-one (4:1) server consolidation ratio., March 2023: Supermicro has launched a new server that uses a standalone liquid cooling system and is designed as a platform for developing and running AI software. SYS-751GE-TNRT-NV1 Server is overheating. It features four NVIDIA A100 GPUs consuming 300 W each and is liquid-cooled by a standalone system.. Key drivers for this market are: Significant investment in IT infrastructure, Digitalization in Healthcare sector. Potential restraints include: Increasing number of Data Security Breaches. Notable trends are: IT & Telecommunication Is The Largest Market In The Country.

The United States Data Center Rack Market Report is Segmented by Rack Size (Quarter Rack, Half Rack, Full Rack), by End User (IT & Telecommunication, BFSI, Government, and Media & Entertainment). The Market Sizes and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Volume (Units) for all the Above Segments.

The size of the United States Data Center Construction market was valued at USD 13.24 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 23.23 Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 8.36% during the forecast period.Overview US Data Center Construction Market Drives Through Growing Demand for Data Storage and Processing Capabilities Growing US data center construction market: Overview This is one of the fastest-growing markets around. Data centers are specialized facilities that are designed to house computer systems and networking equipment so that critical IT infrastructure works safely and reliably. They have become indispensable for any business, organization, or government to store and process these huge amounts of information day in and day out. Data centers accommodate varied applications, including cloud computing, e-commerce, online gaming, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. As far as most firms are becoming more reliant on digital technologies, demand for data center capacity keeps on increasing. America boasts an exceptionally powerful technology infrastructure and a conducive regulatory environment, setting it apart as one of the world's leaders in data center construction. Some factors driving this U.S. data center construction market growth include increased adoption of cloud-based computing services, data-intensive applications, and demand for security and disaster recovery solutions. In addition, with the available skilled labor to support infrastructure development in digital development, this government is taking various initiatives to support the infrastructure of digital development. Recent developments include: In February 2024, in Caldwell County outside of Austin, Texas, Prime Data Centers proposed to construct a USD 1.3 billion data center complex. Such investments from the data center providers will create more demand for DC construction players in the near future., In November 2023, H5 Data Centres announced the expansion of its downtown San Antonio edge data center at 100 Taylor Street as a national colocation and wholesale data center provider. Up to 340 cabinets and up to 1.5 MW of additional UPS capacity will be enabled by the Tier III expansion of colocation space in Turnkey. In 2023, five new telecommunications operators were deploying infrastructure on the data center campus to drive continued growth of the network-rich ecosystem.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Growing Cloud Applications, AI, and Big Data4.; Rising Adoption of Hyperscale Data Centers. Potential restraints include: 4., Increase in Real Estate Costs. Notable trends are: UPS Systems to Lead the Electrical Infrastructure Segment.

The U.S. hyperscale data center market was valued at USD 81.69 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 127.87 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 7.75%.

United States Data Center Cooling Market is Segmented by Data Center Type (Hyperscalers (owned and Leased), Enterprise and Edge, Colocation), Tier Type (Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4), Cooling Technology (Air Based Cooling, Liquid Based Cooling), Component (Service, Equipment). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

United States Data Center Networking Market is Segmented by Component (Product and Services), End User( IT and Telecommunications, Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI), Government and Defense and More), Data Center Type (Colocation, Hyperscalers/Cloud Service Providers, Edge/Micro Data Centers), by Bandwidth (≤10 GbE, 25–40 GbE and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).