The 2025 annual OPEC basket price stood at ***** U.S. dollars per barrel as of August. This would be lower than the 2024 average, which amounted to ***** U.S. dollars. The abbreviation OPEC stands for Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and includes Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. The aim of the OPEC is to coordinate the oil policies of its member states. It was founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The OPEC Reference Basket The OPEC crude oil price is defined by the price of the so-called OPEC (Reference) basket. This basket is an average of prices of the various petroleum blends that are produced by the OPEC members. Some of these oil blends are, for example: Saharan Blend from Algeria, Basra Light from Iraq, Arab Light from Saudi Arabia, BCF 17 from Venezuela, et cetera. By increasing and decreasing its oil production, OPEC tries to keep the price between a given maxima and minima. Benchmark crude oil The OPEC basket is one of the most important benchmarks for crude oil prices worldwide. Other significant benchmarks are UK Brent, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Dubai Crude (Fateh). Because there are many types and grades of oil, such benchmarks are indispensable for referencing them on the global oil market. The 2025 fall in prices was the result of weakened demand outlooks exacerbated by extensive U.S. trade tariffs.

On October 27, 2025, the Brent crude oil price stood at 65.14 U.S. dollars per barrel, compared to 61.31 U.S. dollars for WTI oil and 67.54 U.S. dollars for the OPEC basket. Oil prices rose slightly that week.Europe's Brent crude oil, the U.S. WTI crude oil, and OPEC's basket are three of the most important benchmarks used by traders as reference for global oil and gasoline prices. Lowest ever oil prices during coronavirus pandemic In 2020, the coronavirus pandemic resulted in crude oil prices hitting a major slump as oil demand drastically declined following lockdowns and travel restrictions. Initial outlooks and uncertainty surrounding the course of the pandemic brought about a disagreement between two of the largest oil producers, Russia and Saudi Arabia, in early March. Bilateral talks between global oil producers ended in agreement on April 13th, with promises to cut petroleum output and hopes rising that these might help stabilize the oil price in the coming weeks. However, with storage facilities and oil tankers quickly filling up, fears grew over where to store excess oil, leading to benchmark prices seeing record negative prices between April 20 and April 22, 2020. How crude oil prices are determined As with most commodities, crude oil prices are impacted by supply and demand, as well as inventories and market sentiment. However, as oil is most often traded in future contracts (where a contract is agreed upon while product delivery will follow in the next two to three months), market speculation is one of the principal determinants for oil prices. Traders make conclusions on how production output and consumer demand will likely develop over the coming months, leaving room for uncertainty. Spot prices differ from futures in so far as they reflect the current market price of a commodity.

In August 2025, the average price of the OPEC basket was 69.73 U.S. dollars per barrel. This was an increase compared to the previous month, which was among the lowest values in the past 24 months. The OPEC basket is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC countries. OPEC stands for “Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries” and was founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The main aim of OPEC is to coordinate the oil policies of its members, and thus to have more influence on the international oil market. It is used as an important benchmark for crude oil prices. The OPEC basket oil price The OPEC crude oil price is defined by the price of the so-called OPEC (reference) basket. This basket is an average of the prices of petroleum blends that are produced by the OPEC members. The following countries are members of this organization: Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. Some of these oil blends are, for example, the Saharan Blend from Algeria, Basra Light from Iraq, and Arab Light from Saudi Arabia. The OPEC reference basket includes both heavy and light crude oils and is heavier than most other crudes. OPEC's oil production amounted to 32.8 million barrels per day in 2024. Oil price benchmarks The OPEC basket is one of the most crucial benchmarks for crude oil pricing worldwide. Other significant benchmarks are UK Brent, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Dubai Crude (Fateh). Because there are many types and grades of oil, such benchmarks are indispensable for referencing them on the global oil market. Looking at the OPEC price within the last two years, the highest price was some 94.6 U.S. dollars per barrel in September 2023.

Crude Oil fell to 59.17 USD/Bbl on December 2, 2025, down 0.25% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has fallen 3.08%, and is down 15.40% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

High Frequency Indicator: The dataset contains day-wise compiled data from the year 2003 to till date on the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) international basket price of crude oil

The OPEC basket or OPEC reference basket refers to the weighted mean or average of oil prices that OPEC member countries throughout the world maintain. The basket refers generally to a standard or set reference point for countries that analyze the oil prices and the consistency of the international oil market

The 2025 preliminary average annual price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil reached 67.83 U.S. dollars per barrel as of August. This would be nine U.S. dollars below the 2024 average and the lowest annual average since 2021. WTI and other benchmarks WTI is a grade of crude oil also known as “Texas light sweet.” It is measured to have an API gravity of around 39.6 and specific gravity of about 0.83, which is considered “light” relative to other crude oils. This oil also contains roughly 0.24 percent sulfur, and is therefore named “sweet.” Crude oils are some of the most closely observed commodity prices in the world. WTI is the underlying commodity of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange’s oil futures contracts. The price of other crude oils, such as UK Brent crude oil, the OPEC crude oil basket, and Dubai Fateh oil, can be compared to that of WTI crude oil. Since 1976, the price of WTI crude oil has increased notably, rising from just 12.23 U.S. dollars per barrel in 1976 to a peak of 99.06 dollars per barrel in 2008. Geopolitical conflicts and their impact on oil prices The price of oil is controlled in part by limiting oil production. Prior to 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission controlled the price of oil by setting limits on production of U.S. oil. In 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission ceased limiting production, but OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries with member states Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela among others, continued to do so. In 1972, due to geopolitical conflict, OPEC set an oil embargo and cut oil production, causing prices to quadruple by 1974. Oil prices rose again in 1979 and 1980 due to the Iranian revolution, and doubled between 1978 and 1981 as the Iran-Iraq War prevented oil production. A number of geopolitical conflicts and periods of increased production and consumption have influenced the price of oil since then.

NN: OPEC: SCOP: Average: Congo: Djeno data was reported at 78.520 USD/Barrel in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 76.180 USD/Barrel for Sep 2018. NN: OPEC: SCOP: Average: Congo: Djeno data is updated monthly, averaging 64.080 USD/Barrel from Jun 2017 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 78.520 USD/Barrel in Oct 2018 and a record low of 44.300 USD/Barrel in Jun 2017. NN: OPEC: SCOP: Average: Congo: Djeno data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Oil and Gas Sector – Table RO.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Price: Monthly.

The new OPEC Reference Basket (ORB)

Introduced on 16 June 2005, is currently made up of the following: Saharan Blend (Algeria), Girassol (Angola), Djeno (Congo), Zafiro (Equatorial Guinea), Rabi Light (Gabon), Iran Heavy (Islamic Republic of Iran), Basra Medium (Iraq), Kuwait Export (Kuwait), Es Sider (Libya), Bonny Light (Nigeria), Arab Light (Saudi Arabia), Murban (UAE) and Merey (Venezuela)

1.**#31/12/2012** $105.87 2.**#31/12/2013** $96.29 3.**#31/12/2014** $49.49 4.**#31/12/2015** $40.76 5.#**31/12/2016** $52.43 6.**#31/12/2017** $69.78 7.**#31/12/2018** $64.04 8.**#31/12/2019** $41.47 9.**#31/12/2020** $69.89 10.**#31/12/2021** $100.08 11.**#31/12/2022** $82.71

As of January 2016: The basket price includes the Indonesian crude "Minas". As of July 2016: The basket price includes the Gabonese crude "Rabi Light". As of January 2017: The basket price excludes the Indonesian crude "Minas". As of June 2017: The basket price includes the Equatorial Guinean crude "Zafiro". As of June 2018: The basket price includes the Congolese crude "Djeno". As of January 2019: The basket price excludes the Qatari crude "Qatar Marine". As of 6 March 2020:The basket price excludes the Ecuadorean crude "Oriente". As of January 2022:The basket price includes Iraqi Basrah Medium instead of Basrah Light.

Today's crude oil prices in the Asian market exhibited a mixed trend, with Brent crude showing a slight increase and WTI crude experiencing a slight decrease. The prices are influenced by various factors, including global demand, geopolitical tensions, crude oil inventories, OPEC decisions, and currency exchange rates. Traders and investors in the Asian market closely follow these factors to make informed decisions in the volatile and ever-changing crude oil market.

Explore the revenue, expenditure, and oil prices dataset including Total Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, Non-Oil Revenue, and more. Analyze data from Saudi Arabia and gain insights into the country's economic trends.

Total Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, Billion USD, Non-Billion USD, Non-Oil Revenue, USD per Barrel, Oil Revenue, Revenue, Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, SAMA Annual

Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Kindly Note the following:Revenues and Expenditure were converted to Billion Dollars instead of Million Saudi Riyals.OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices are in USD per Barrel.

Explore the dataset of Saudi Arabia's nominal and real oil prices . Analyze NOMINAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light, REAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, and more.

NOMINAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light, REAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : North Sea (Brent), NOMINAL OIL PRICE : North Sea (Brent), NOMINAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light,Price, SAMA Annual

Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Base Year: 2005.Real prices have been calculated by using the OPEC Basket Deflator.

United States Crude Oil Price: EIA: Landed Cost of Imports: OPEC data was reported at 69.580 USD/Barrel in Aug 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 69.870 USD/Barrel for Jul 2018. United States Crude Oil Price: EIA: Landed Cost of Imports: OPEC data is updated monthly, averaging 26.440 USD/Barrel from Oct 1973 (Median) to Aug 2018, with 539 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 128.100 USD/Barrel in Jun 2008 and a record low of 5.890 USD/Barrel in Oct 1973. United States Crude Oil Price: EIA: Landed Cost of Imports: OPEC data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.P002: Energy Price.

The current price of a crude oil barrel is constantly changing due to various factors influencing the supply and demand dynamics of the commodity. This article discusses the factors that contribute to the fluctuation in crude oil prices, including supply and demand, OPEC and non-OPEC decisions, political and geopolitical factors, global economic conditions, and financial market speculation. It emphasizes the importance of monitoring these factors to understand and predict oil price trends. Disclaimer: The p

The article discusses the factors influencing the price of Brent crude oil, including global supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical tensions, OPEC decisions, and economic indicators. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has also had a significant impact on oil prices. The article emphasizes the importance of monitoring these factors to understand the future direction of oil prices.

Find out the latest prices of oil stocks, including Brent Crude Oil, WTI Crude Oil, ExxonMobil Corporation (XOM), Chevron Corporation (CVX), and British Petroleum (BP). Learn about the factors influencing oil stock prices such as global oil demand, OPEC production decisions, geopolitical events, and economic indicators. Understand the risks involved in investing in oil stocks and the importance of staying updated on market trends.

Key information about Saudi Arabia Crude Oil: Production

• Saudi Arabia Crude Oil: Production was reported at 10,003.000 Barrel/Day th in Oct 2025
• This records an increase from the previous number of 9,960.000 Barrel/Day th for Sep 2025
• Saudi Arabia Crude Oil: Production data is updated monthly, averaging 30.878 Barrel/Day th from Jan 2002 to Oct 2025, with 286 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 908.611 Barrel/Day th in Jul 2025 and a record low of 0.025 Barrel/Day th in Jan 1977
• Saudi Arabia Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: OPEC Members: Monthly

Crude Oil Production in Iran decreased to 3209 BBL/D/1K in October from 3275 BBL/D/1K in September of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Iran Crude Oil Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

As of August 2025, the average annual price of Brent crude oil stood at 71.3 U.S. dollars per barrel. This is over nine U.S. dollars lower than the 2024 average. Brent is the world's leading price benchmark for Atlantic basin crude oils. Crude oil is one of the most closely observed commodity prices as it influences costs across all stages of the production process and consequently alters the price of consumer goods as well. What determines crude oil benchmarks? In the past decade, crude oil prices have been especially volatile. Their inherent inelasticity regarding short-term changes in demand and supply means that oil prices are erratic by nature. However, since the 2009 financial crisis, many commercial developments have greatly contributed to price volatility, such as economic growth by BRIC countries like China and India, and the advent of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling in the U.S. The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war are examples of geopolitical events dictating prices. Light crude oils - Brent and WTI Brent Crude is considered a classification of sweet light crude oil and acts as a benchmark price for oil around the world. It is considered a sweet light crude oil due to its low sulfur content and low density and may be easily refined into gasoline. This oil originates in the North Sea and comprises several different oil blends, including Brent Blend and Ekofisk crude. Often, this crude oil is refined in Northwest Europe. Another sweet light oil often referenced alongside UK Brent is West Texas Intermediate (WTI). WTI oil prices amounted to 76.55 U.S. dollars per barrel in 2024.

Dataset describing the changes in price of 3 types of oil (opec, brent and petroleum) from the 2000s to October 2020.

Expected to help describing patterns in the fuel industry and how they reflect socioeconomic situations around the world.

Saudi Arabia is by far the leading producer of crude oil among OPEC member states. In 2024, it reported an average daily production of roughly **** million barrels. Iraq ranked second, at nearly **** million barrels daily. OPEC crude oil production totaled some ** million barrels per day that year. OPEC origin and global market share The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded in 1960, by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela and later joined by current members: Algeria, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Libya, Nigeria, and United Arab Emirates. In 2024, the 12 OPEC members held roughly ** percent of total global crude oil production. Individual crudes within OPEC basket The main goal of OPEC is to coordinate petroleum policies among its members and to ensure stable prices for each product type, creating a reference system on the global oil market, facilitating the market for buyers and sellers. In 2024, the average annual OPEC crude oil price was around ** U.S. dollars per barrel. However, when looking at individual crudes in the OPEC reference basket, prices may show great discrepancies. For example, Algeria's Sahara Blend tends to be among the most expensive oils due to it being especially light and having a very low sulfur content.