The 2025 annual OPEC basket price stood at ***** U.S. dollars per barrel as of June. This would be lower than the 2024 average, which amounted to ***** U.S. dollars. The abbreviation OPEC stands for Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and includes Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. The aim of the OPEC is to coordinate the oil policies of its member states. It was founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The OPEC Reference Basket The OPEC crude oil price is defined by the price of the so-called OPEC (Reference) basket. This basket is an average of prices of the various petroleum blends that are produced by the OPEC members. Some of these oil blends are, for example: Saharan Blend from Algeria, Basra Light from Iraq, Arab Light from Saudi Arabia, BCF 17 from Venezuela, et cetera. By increasing and decreasing its oil production, OPEC tries to keep the price between a given maxima and minima. Benchmark crude oil The OPEC basket is one of the most important benchmarks for crude oil prices worldwide. Other significant benchmarks are UK Brent, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Dubai Crude (Fateh). Because there are many types and grades of oil, such benchmarks are indispensable for referencing them on the global oil market. The 2025 fall in prices was the result of weakened demand outlooks exacerbated by extensive U.S. trade tariffs.

Crude Oil rose to 63.59 USD/Bbl on August 10, 2025, up 0.39% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has fallen 7.09%, and is down 20.57% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Oil prices drop amid uncertainties in US-Iran nuclear talks, impacting Brent crude and WTI. Market anticipates surplus despite volatility and demand growth.

Oil prices dipped as the market anticipates OPEC+'s decision on increasing production. Brent and U.S. crude futures saw slight declines.

Crude oil prices decline as trade tensions rise and the US dollar strengthens, impacting global economic growth and energy demand.

Nigeria's economy was significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Among others, oil prices experienced a sharp fall and the country lowered the daily crude oil production consistently. In January 2019, the price per barrel amounted to ** U.S. dollars per barrel, whereas in April 2020 the price dropped by ** dollars. Crude oil, petrol, and fuel represented Nigeria's main source of export value.

Heating Oil rose to 2.27 USD/Gal on August 8, 2025, up 0.09% from the previous day. Over the past month, Heating Oil's price has fallen 5.82%, and is down 3.06% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Heating oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Crude Oil Prices: Brent - Europe (DCOILBRENTEU) from 1987-05-20 to 2025-07-21 about crude, oil, Europe, commodities, and price.

Palm Oil rose to 4,254 MYR/T on August 8, 2025, up 0.31% from the previous day. Over the past month, Palm Oil's price has risen 2.28%, and is up 13.56% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Palm Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Abstract of associated article: Previous studies of the relationship between crude oil and gasoline prices have often found “rockets and feathers” behavior: a scenario where gasoline prices increase more rapidly when crude oil prices rise than they fall when crude oil prices drop. While we find this behavior in times of generally rising crude oil prices, we find the opposite to be true during times of generally falling crude oil prices, a phenomenon we call “balloons and rocks” behavior. This result was obtained by testing for parameter stability in error-correction models which were estimated for periods of significant variability in both crude oil and gasoline prices. The data used to estimate these results is unique in the literature as it is comprised of daily U.S. retail gasoline prices and daily crude oil prices. The sample was taken during the Great Recession, an exceptional period of time that saw both sharp increases and decreases in gasoline and crude oil prices.

Brent fell to 66.11 USD/Bbl on August 8, 2025, down 0.48% from the previous day. Over the past month, Brent's price has fallen 5.81%, and is down 17.01% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Brent crude oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

On April 20th, 2020, the price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil slumped into negative for the first time in history, falling to negative 37.63 U.S. dollars per barrel. The ongoing coronavirus pandemic has had a catastrophic impact on the global oil and gas industry. Declining consumer demand and high levels of production output are threatening to exceed oil storage capacities, which resulted in the lowest ever oil prices noted between April 20th and April 22nd.

For further information about the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, please visit our dedicated Fact and Figures page.

Oil prices dipped as OPEC+ plans to increase output and U.S. tariff concerns create economic uncertainty.

In Q1 2025, U.S. sunflower oil prices reflected significant volatility, shaped by evolving supply conditions, shifting demand patterns, and broader macroeconomic pressures. January began with a strong upward trajectory as constrained global sunflower seed production—driven by geopolitical tensions and adverse weather in Ukraine and Russia—led to tighter supply. The USDA projected a 10% drop in global output for the 2024/25 season, while rising soybean oil futures further supported sunflower oil’s price surge.

The author argues that the economic benefits of low gasoline prices for the U.S. economy have fallen substantially since the reemergence of America as a major oil producer. The old rule-of thumb that a 10% fall in the oil price raises inflation-adjusted U.S. GDP by 0.2% is too large—the impact on economic activity should be closer to zero, and may even be negative if consumption grows slowly. The reasons for this change are straightforward, if underappreciated: (i) the value of oil production accounts for a larger share of the U.S. economy; and (ii) consumers are not spending the windfall like they used to because of higher debt levels, limited access to credit, slow wage rowth, and an older population.

The domestic first purchase price for crude oil in the United States amounted to 74.5 nominal U.S. dollars per barrel in 2024. This figure represents an increase in comparison to 2020, when the lower fuel demand following mobility restrictions imposed to stave off the coronavirus pandemic resulted in a considerable fall in prices. According to the source, the average domestic first purchase price represents the average price at which all domestic crude oil is purchased. From 1976, the price represents an average of actual first purchase prices.

The monthly crude oil price index worldwide reached 150.37 index points in May 2025. Prices decreased compared to the previous month as economic activity was expected to fall following U.S. tariff announcements.

UK oil and gas production has diminished over the past decade because old oil fields have matured while developing new commercially viable sources has become increasingly challenging. To combat this, extractors have pooled their resources and formed partnerships to enhance efficiency, while some have benefitted from previous investments in fields coming onstream. Oil and gas extracting companies also reaped the rewards of an upsurge in global prices through 2022-23, leading to sharp revenue growth. However, this quickly turned around in 2023-24, with most major companies’ revenue nosediving along with oil prices, as growing global oil and gas from America flooded the market, slightly outpacing demand. Revenue is expected to expand at a compound annual rate of 3.4% over the five years through 2024-25 to just over £33 billion. This includes a forecast hike of 5.3% in 2024-25; however, profit is slated to inch downward over the year as global oil and gas prices remain somewhat flat in the second half of 2024-25. Global oil and gas prices greatly affect the industry's performance, with the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) putting supply cuts in place and global tensions resulting in price peaks and troughs. In October 2022, OPEC instituted a supply cut of two million barrels of crude oil per day, driving Brent Crude Oil prices up to US$110 (£87.80) per barrel, which has been extended until March 2025, with a ramping up period through September 2025. This is set to keep oil prices stable by limiting global oil supplies in the face of growing production in non-OPEC countries. The sanctions on Russian oil and gas imports because of the Russia-Ukraine conflict add further impetus to prices. The EU has banned imports of Russian-made oil and gas, providing opportunities for UK exporters. Crude oil prices remain high, but significant oil production from non-OPEC countries threatening a glut in the oil market and a significant dip in global demand (especially from China) has made oil prices plummet since July 2024. Despite mounting tensions in the Middle East having the potential to cut oil supply from the region, the ongoing political tensions have yet to significantly impact global prices, with prices hiking up around 10% in the month to October 2024 but remaining relatively low. Oil and gas prices are likely to continue inching downwards in the coming years as the US is forecast to continue ramping up the global oil and gas supply. This, along with an expected drop in global demand for oil and gas in the long term, will limit growth. The UK government will implement policies to create a more favourable environment for extractors and further investment in the North Sea to improve UK energy security. However, the depletion of natural resources, the expensive cost of extraction, low gas and oil prices and the global energy transition will threaten the industry's long-term viability. The government announced a delay to the ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars, along with the relaxation of some net-zero policies in September 2023, which should keep fossil fuel explorers afloat for longer. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 3.4% over the five years through 2029-30 to just over £39 billion.

Oil prices dipped slightly following a two-week high as U.S.-China trade developments unfold, impacting global oil markets.

Fossil fuels have been extracted in France since the beginning of the 20th century, helping to secure the country's energy supply. Today, crude oil is still used in a wide range of industries, the transport sector and private households. However, low international oil prices and dwindling reserves have put the industry under increasing pressure. The COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting sharp drop in demand for petroleum products led to a decline in prices in 2020. Following this, though the reopening of the European economy and the resumption of production activities drove a rapid increase in demand for fossil fuels in 2021. The beginning of the Russia-Ukraine war in February 2022 and the embargo on crude oil import from Russia further fuelled supply shortages and oil prices rose again over the year. As a result, extraction companies’ revenue edged upwards. However, this effect waned in 2023 as supply shortages abated, meaning the industry experienced a decline in revenue due to a drop in crude oil prices. Overall, revenue is expected to climb at a compound annual rate of 14.7% over the five years through 2025 to reach €225.1 million, including an estimated dip of 4.1% in 2025. It’s worth noting that this five-year growth is largely the result of a revenue dip in 2020, which led to high growth rates after the end of the pandemic. Otherwise, the industry is currently in decline. In 2025, the global market is expected to see a further slowdown in demand from major importer China, while rising oil production from countries such as the US, Canada, Guyana and Argentina is expected to keep supply high, contributing to falling crude oil prices. Profit in 2025 is expected to be slightly higher than in previous years, when companies struggled with especially high energy costs. As the transport sector evolves and shifts to electric vehicles, demand for crude oil products will begin to decline. Furthermore, the industry's production capacity is being constrained by dwindling reserves in France and a lack of new entrants. Revenue is forecast to decline at a compound annual rate of 7.2% over the five years to 2030 to €155.2 million. An increased focus on AI-based and automated extraction methods to streamline operations could help companies optimise extraction processes to minimise their environmental impact and support their competitiveness, but the drop in demand is still expected to keep the industry in decline.