Historical oil production by country refers to the amount of oil produced by different countries over time. This article provides insights into the oil production of key countries such as the United States, Russia, Saudi Arabia, China, Canada, Iraq, Iran, Venezuela, Norway, and the United Arab Emirates. It discusses the significance of oil production as an indicator of a country's energy resources and its economic and geopolitical implications. The article also highlights the factors influencing oil pr

The United States is the world's largest crude oil producer. In 2024, it had an output of 20.1 million barrels worth of oil per day. This was nearly 13 million barrels more than in 2010 and largely a result of advances in unconventional tight oil production. Saudi Arabia and Russia ranked second and third, at around 10.9 and 10.8 million barrels daily respectively. Oil production includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, and natural gas liquids. Distribution of U.S. oil production The U.S. is divided into five regional divisions for oil production, known as Petroleum Administration for Defense District’s (PADD), which were created during World War II. The main goal was to organize the allocation of fuels from petroleum products and for data collection purposes these regions are still currently used. Out of all PADD's, PADD 3, including the Gulf Coast states, has recorded by far the largest daily crude oil production, at some 7.9 million barrels in 2021. By comparison, PADD 1 (East Coast) production volumes were 74 thousand barrels per day. The importance of PADD 3 to the country’s overall oil output is hardly surprising as Texas is by far the state with the largest crude oil production. U.S. natural gas production Besides being the world's largest oil producer, the U.S. is also the world’s largest natural gas producer. It produced over one trillion cubic meters in 2024, despite ranking fifth in terms of proved natural gas reserves .

Since the 1960s, the Middle East has been the global region that has produced the largest quantity of crude oil in most years, followed by North America, and then the Commonwealth of Independent States (most of the former-USSR). In the figures for annual output, there are notable fluctuations in output that coincide with major regional events, such as the Iranian Revolution in 1979, Soviet dissolution in 1991, or the boom in onshore shale oil drilling in the U.S. since 2010.

This dataset provides values for CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Global oil production amounted to ************ barrels per day in 2024. The level of oil production reached an all-time high in 2024. However, the coronavirus pandemic and its impact on transportation fuel demand led to a notable decline in 2020. Rising production and consumption Apart from events surrounding global economic crisis as in the late 2000's and 2020, oil production consistently increased every year for the past two decades. Similarly, global oil consumption only decreased in 2008, 2009, and 2020, but has otherwise increased to a higher level year after year. Oil and oil products remain invaluable commodities as most transportation fuels are petroleum-based and oil is a major raw material for the chemicals industry. Production by region and country While total production is rising, regional distribution has shifted, with the share of production declining the most in Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) since 2008, and rising the most in North America. Even though as a region the Middle East still produces the largest share of oil worldwide, the United States is currently the worl'ds largest producer of oil, followed by Saudi Arabia and Russia.

The United States accounts for **** percent of global crude oil production, making it the largest oil producing country in the world. Crude oil production includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sand and NGLs (natural gas liquids: liquid content of natural gas in which the condensate is recovered separately). It excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives. Global crude oil supply Apart from the United States, Saudi Arabia and Russia are among the world’s largest producers of crude oil, each accounting for a share around ** percent. Saudi Arabia's oil production has amounted to roughly ********** barrels of oil per day for the past few years. Unsurprisingly, these countries are also some of the world’s largest oil consumers. Saudi Arabia consumes around ************ barrels per day, while the U.S. uses about ********** barrels. U.S. oil trade In the past, the U.S. relied heavily on oil imports from OPEC member countries like Saudi Arabia. However, due to an increase in domestic production output following technological advances, U.S. crude oil imports decreased by over one third since 2005. Conversely, U.S. petroleum exports skyrocketed, reaching ************ barrels per day in 2024.

View monthly updates and historical trends for World Crude Oil Production. Source: Energy Information Administration. Track economic data with YCharts ana…

From the 1860s until the late-1900s, the United States was the largest producer of crude petroleum in the world, with annual production in the given period peaking at more than 400 million tons after the late 1960s. From the 1910s onward, Venezuela also emerged as one of the world's major oil producers, and it became the third-largest oil producer in the world by the 1940s (behind the U.S. and USSR). The spike in U.S. production in 1973 was a result of the 1973 oil crisis.

Key information about United States Crude Oil: Production

• United States Crude Oil: Production was reported at 13,208.219 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2024
• This records an increase from the previous number of 12,934.556 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2023
• US Crude Oil: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 7,171.122 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1960 to 2024, with 65 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 13,208.219 Barrel/Day th in 2024 and a record low of 4,999.727 Barrel/Day th in 2008
• US Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: Yearly

This dataset provides values for CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The Middle East produces more oil than any other region in the world, accounting for slightly less than ******* of global oil production in 2024, at **** percent. Overall, Middle Eastern oil production makes up a slightly larger share of global production than it did ten years ago, but the contribution to worldwide oil production has risen most consistently in North America while declining in all other regions. Shifts in North American oil production Over the past decade, higher oil production in North America has largely been driven by the United States. In the last ten years, oil production in the United States has more than doubled, with its annual output only mildly affected by the coronavirus pandemic. Meanwhile, Canada's crude oil production has also increased in the period, although in a less consistent manner. The U.S. moves towards less dependency Oil prices from OPEC countries, many of which are in the Middle East, had been rising in the years leading up to the global recession, reaching a peak in 2012. As a result, the United States decreased oil imports, and investors capitalized on lower interest rates to develop technologies such as hydraulic fracturing (fracking) that would allow domestic oil extraction from wells deep underground that were once too hard to reach. In 2019, before oil demand was affected by the pandemic, the North American country's imports dipped below *** million barrels, a ** percent drop in comparison to a decade earlier.

China Crude Oil Production data was reported at 209.026 Ton mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 204.722 Ton mn for 2022. China Crude Oil Production data is updated yearly, averaging 130.688 Ton mn from Dec 1949 (Median) to 2023, with 75 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 214.556 Ton mn in 2015 and a record low of 0.120 Ton mn in 1949. China Crude Oil Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.RBA: Energy Production: Crude Oil.

Key information about Russia Crude Oil: Production

• Russia Crude Oil: Production was reported at 9,193.336 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2024
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 9,597.482 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2023
• Russia Crude Oil: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 7,754.318 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1960 to 2024, with 65 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 11,152.736 Barrel/Day th in 1987 and a record low of 2,683.100 Barrel/Day th in 1960
• Russia Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: Yearly

Texas is by far the largest oil-producing state in the United States. In 2024, Texas produced a total of over two billion barrels. In a distant second place is New Mexico, which produced 744.6 million barrels in the same year. Virginia is the smallest producing state in the country, at three thousand barrels. Macro perspective of U.S. oil production The U.S. oil production totaled some 19.4 million barrels of oil per day, or a total annual oil production of 827 million metric tons in 2023. As the largest oil producer in the U.S., it is not surprising that Texas is home to the most productive U.S. oil basin, the Permian. The Permian has routinely accounted for at least 50 percent of total onshore production. Regional distribution of U.S. oil production A total of 32 of the 50 U.S. states produce oil. There are five regional divisions for oil production in the U.S., known as the Petroleum Administration for Defense Districts (PADD). These five regional divisions of the allocation of fuels derived from petroleum products were established in the U.S. during the Second World War and they are still used today for data collection purposes. In line with the fact that Texas is by far the largest U.S. oil producing state, PADD 3 (Gulf Coast) is also the largest oil producing PADD, as it also includes the federal offshore region in the Gulf of Mexico. There are around 590 operational oil and gas rigs in the country as of February 2025.

OPEC accounts for over ** percent of the world’s total crude oil production. In 2024, OPEC's production showed a decrease of *** percentage points compared to the previous year, in part a result of Angola leaving the organization. That same year, the annual average OPEC reference basket price was ** U.S. dollars per barrel. OPEC stands for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and was established in Iraq in 1960. Regional distribution OPEC includes 12 member countries located mostly in the Middle East and Africa, though also in South America. Over the past decade, roughly ******* of the world’s total oil production has come from the Middle East. Overall, global oil production has increased in almost every year except during times of economic crisis. OPEC has the highest global reserves share Although combined production has remained around the ** percent mark, the OPEC's share in global crude oil reserves was significantly higher. In 2023, it was ****** the worldwide production share. Similar to production, this figure has also remained relatively stable in the last decade.

This dataset provides values for CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

This dataset provides values for CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Key information about Syria Crude Oil: Production

• Syria Crude Oil: Production was reported at 32.112 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2022
• This records an increase from the previous number of 22.838 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2021
• Syria Crude Oil: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 1.532 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1960 to 2022, with 63 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 13.643 Barrel/Day th in 1981 and a record low of 0.454 Barrel/Day th in 2004
• Syria Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: Yearly

Key information about Azerbaijan Crude Oil: Production

• Azerbaijan Crude Oil: Production was reported at 479.077 Barrel/Day th in Dec 2024
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 504.244 Barrel/Day th for Dec 2023
• Azerbaijan Crude Oil: Production data is updated yearly, averaging 217.131 Barrel/Day th from Dec 1960 to 2024, with 65 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,014.088 Barrel/Day th in 2009 and a record low of 60.600 Barrel/Day th in 1960
• Azerbaijan Crude Oil: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Energy Sector – Table RB.OPEC.CO: Crude Oil Production: Yearly

In 2024, global crude oil production amounted to approximately ************ metric tons. This was the largest amount that had ever been produced, and nearly *********** metric tons more than oil produced in 1998. Which countries extract the most oil? The United States is the largest oil producing country in the world. Profiting off advances in horizontal drilling and shale extraction, the U.S. has succeeded OPEC-affiliated countries, such as Saudi Arabia, in becoming the world's greatest supplier of crude oil. Oil production in the United States The U.S. has been producing oil since 1850s. U.S. oil production initially decreased until 2008 but has been steadily increasing since. Texas is by far the U.S. state that produces the most crude oil. It is home to the Permian Basin and Eagle Ford shale play, two of the most important petroleum-rich locations in the country. The U.S. also operates numerous rigs located offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, which contribute significantly to overall oil and gas production.