In 2022, India overtook China as the world's most populous country and now has almost 1.46 billion people. China now has the second-largest population in the world, still with just over 1.4 billion inhabitants, however, its population went into decline in 2023. Global population As of 2025, the world's population stands at almost 8.2 billion people and is expected to reach around 10.3 billion people in the 2080s, when it will then go into decline. Due to improved healthcare, sanitation, and general living conditions, the global population continues to increase; mortality rates (particularly among infants and children) are decreasing and the median age of the world population has steadily increased for decades. As for the average life expectancy in industrial and developing countries, the gap has narrowed significantly since the mid-20th century. Asia is the most populous continent on Earth; 11 of the 20 largest countries are located there. It leads the ranking of the global population by continent by far, reporting four times as many inhabitants as Africa. The Demographic Transition The population explosion over the past two centuries is part of a phenomenon known as the demographic transition. Simply put, this transition results from a drastic reduction in mortality, which then leads to a reduction in fertility, and increase in life expectancy; this interim period where death rates are low and birth rates are high is where this population explosion occurs, and population growth can remain high as the population ages. In today's most-developed countries, the transition generally began with industrialization in the 1800s, and growth has now stabilized as birth and mortality rates have re-balanced. Across less-developed countries, the stage of this transition varies; for example, China is at a later stage than India, which accounts for the change in which country is more populous - understanding the demographic transition can help understand the reason why China's population is now going into decline. The least-developed region is Sub-Saharan Africa, where fertility rates remain close to pre-industrial levels in some countries. As these countries transition, they will undergo significant rates of population growth

This statistic shows the 20 countries with the highest population growth rate in 2024. In SouthSudan, the population grew by about 4.65 percent compared to the previous year, making it the country with the highest population growth rate in 2024. The global population Today, the global population amounts to around 7 billion people, i.e. the total number of living humans on Earth. More than half of the global population is living in Asia, while one quarter of the global population resides in Africa. High fertility rates in Africa and Asia, a decline in the mortality rates and an increase in the median age of the world population all contribute to the global population growth. Statistics show that the global population is subject to increase by almost 4 billion people by 2100. The global population growth is a direct result of people living longer because of better living conditions and a healthier nutrition. Three out of five of the most populous countries in the world are located in Asia. Ultimately the highest population growth rate is also found there, the country with the highest population growth rate is Syria. This could be due to a low infant mortality rate in Syria or the ever -expanding tourism sector.

Whereas the population is expected to decrease somewhat until 2100 in Asia, Europe, and South America, it is predicted to grow significantly in Africa. While there were 1.5 billion inhabitants on the continent at the beginning of 2024, the number of inhabitants is expected to reach 3.8 billion by 2100. In total, the global population is expected to reach nearly 10.4 billion by 2100. Worldwide population In the United States, the total population is expected to steadily increase over the next couple of years. In 2024, Asia held over half of the global population and is expected to have the highest number of people living in urban areas in 2050. Asia is home to the two most populous countries, India and China, both with a population of over one billion people. However, the small country of Monaco had the highest population density worldwide in 2021. Effects of overpopulation Alongside the growing worldwide population, there are negative effects of overpopulation. The increasing population puts a higher pressure on existing resources and contributes to pollution. As the population grows, the demand for food grows, which requires more water, which in turn takes away from the freshwater available. Concurrently, food needs to be transported through different mechanisms, which contributes to air pollution. Not every resource is renewable, meaning the world is using up limited resources that will eventually run out. Furthermore, more species will become extinct which harms the ecosystem and food chain. Overpopulation was considered to be one of the most important environmental issues worldwide in 2020.

Monaco led the ranking for countries with the highest population density in 2024, with nearly 26,000 residents per square kilometer. The Special Administrative Region Macao came in second, followed by Singapore. The world’s second smallest country Monaco is the world’s second smallest country, with an area of about two square kilometers, and its population only numbers around 40,000. It is a constitutional monarchy located by the Mediterranean Sea, and while Monaco is not part of the European Union, it does participate in some EU policies. The country is perhaps most famous for the Monte Carlo casino and for hosting the Monaco Grand Prix, the world's most prestigious Formula One race. The global population Globally, the population density per square kilometer stands at about 60 inhabitants, and Asia is the most densely populated region in the world. The global population is increasing rapidly, so population density is only expected to increase as well. In 1950, for example, the global population stood at about 2.54 billion people, and it reached over eight billion during 2023.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Bokeo data was reported at 138,534.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 106,206.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Bokeo data is updated yearly, averaging 106,206.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 138,534.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 79,031.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Bokeo data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Borikhamxay data was reported at 105,773.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 80,848.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Borikhamxay data is updated yearly, averaging 80,848.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 105,773.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 55,809.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Borikhamxay data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Xiengkhuang data was reported at 95,030.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 82,467.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Xiengkhuang data is updated yearly, averaging 82,467.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 95,030.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 62,194.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Xiengkhuang data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Chart and table of Pakistan population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

According to the French government and the national hunting federation, there is an overpopulation of wild boars in the country. These animals can cause significant damage to agricultural crops, as well as dangerous traffic accidents. Around two-thirds of the French population perceive hunters as an essential tool to keep the wild boar situation in check, a clear majority. On the other hand, a quarter of French people does not see hunters as particularly useful to help this issue.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Savannakhet data was reported at 389,124.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 312,123.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Savannakhet data is updated yearly, averaging 312,123.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 389,124.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 240,111.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Savannakhet data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Nigeria has the largest population in Africa. As of 2024, the country counted over 232.6 million individuals, whereas Ethiopia, which ranked second, has around 132 million inhabitants. Egypt registered the largest population in North Africa, reaching nearly 116 million people. In terms of inhabitants per square kilometer, Nigeria only ranks seventh, while Mauritius has the highest population density on the whole African continent. The fastest-growing world region Africa is the second most populous continent in the world, after Asia. Nevertheless, Africa records the highest growth rate worldwide, with figures rising by over two percent every year. In some countries, such as Niger, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Chad, the population increase peaks at over three percent. With so many births, Africa is also the youngest continent in the world. However, this coincides with a low life expectancy. African cities on the rise The last decades have seen high urbanization rates in Asia, mainly in China and India. However, African cities are currently growing at larger rates. Indeed, most of the fastest-growing cities in the world are located in Sub-Saharan Africa. Gwagwalada, in Nigeria, and Kabinda, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, ranked first worldwide. By 2035, instead, Africa's fastest-growing cities are forecast to be Bujumbura, in Burundi, and Zinder, Nigeria.

Countries resembling China with significant weights.

Chart and table of Philippines population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Vientiane Capital data was reported at 342,479.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 287,161.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Vientiane Capital data is updated yearly, averaging 287,161.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 342,479.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 196,376.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Vientiane Capital data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

There are approximately 8.16 billion people living in the world today, a figure that shows a dramatic increase since the beginning of the Common Era. Since the 1970s, the global population has also more than doubled in size. It is estimated that the world's population will reach and surpass 10 billion people by 2060 and plateau at around 10.3 billion in the 2080s, before it then begins to fall. Asia When it comes to number of inhabitants per continent, Asia is the most populous continent in the world by a significant margin, with roughly 60 percent of the world's population living there. Similar to other global regions, a quarter of inhabitants in Asia are under 15 years of age. The most populous nations in the world are India and China respectively; each inhabit more than three times the amount of people than the third-ranked United States. 10 of the 20 most populous countries in the world are found in Asia. Africa Interestingly, the top 20 countries with highest population growth rate are mainly countries in Africa. This is due to the present stage of Sub-Saharan Africa's demographic transition, where mortality rates are falling significantly, although fertility rates are yet to drop and match this. As much of Asia is nearing the end of its demographic transition, population growth is predicted to be much slower in this century than in the previous; in contrast, Africa's population is expected to reach almost four billion by the year 2100. Unlike demographic transitions in other continents, Africa's population development is being influenced by climate change on a scale unseen by most other global regions. Rising temperatures are exacerbating challenges such as poor sanitation, lack of infrastructure, and political instability, which have historically hindered societal progress. It remains to be seen how Africa and the world at large adapts to this crisis as it continues to cause drought, desertification, natural disasters, and climate migration across the region.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Oudomxay data was reported at 118,530.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 92,787.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Oudomxay data is updated yearly, averaging 92,787.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 118,530.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 69,248.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male: Oudomxay data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Phongsaly data was reported at 66,328.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 60,263.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Phongsaly data is updated yearly, averaging 60,263.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 66,328.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 53,174.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Female: Phongsaly data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male data was reported at 2,562,928.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,069,855.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 2,069,855.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,562,928.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 1,542,644.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Phongsaly data was reported at 135,442.000 Person in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 120,028.000 Person for 2005. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Phongsaly data is updated yearly, averaging 120,028.000 Person from Mar 1995 (Median) to 2015, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 135,442.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 104,657.000 Person in 1995. Laos Population: Age 10 and Over: Phongsaly data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Lao Statistics Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Laos – Table LA.G010: Labour Force Survey: Age 10 and Over: Population.

This statistic shows the total population of Saudi Arabia from 2019 to 2022, with projections up until 2029. In 2022, Saudi Arabia's total population amounted to 32.18 million inhabitants.

Population of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, the second largest Arab state, is a nation in development. As a result of the economic stability, gross domestic product (GDP) has grown by about 520 billion U.S. dollars over the past decade. This comes as a result of Saudi Arabia’s positive trade balance and the fact that Saudi Arabia exports about 2.5 times more goods than it imports. Therefore, it is no surprise that Saudi Arabia has constantly had a very high GDP growth in the past decade.

In a developing country, there is a tendency for the population to move to more urban cities where the employment rates are higher. The degree of urbanization in Saudi Arabia has grown by around 2 percent from 2002 to 2012. Some of the biggest cities in Saudi Arabia have witnessed the urbanization changes first-hand. The capital of Saudi Arabia and the biggest city, Ar-Riyad, is home to about five million inhabitants. However, the high number of illegal immigrants in Saudi Arabia also accounts for the total population. More awareness to health risks and better living conditions have increased the life expectancy at birth in Saudi Arabia by about 3 years in the last decade. With a rapidly growing total population, it has grown by around 8 million inhabitants over the past decade, the government has set some rules to avoid overcrowding and overpopulation. The fertility rate in Saudi has steadily decreased over the past years in order to attempt to control the rapidly growing population.