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The average for 2023 based on 166 countries was 9.91 percent. The highest value was in Niger: 47.81 percent and the lowest value was in Singapore: 0.03 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.
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This dataset provides values for GDP FROM AGRICULTURE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.
As of 2023, Niger registered the agricultural sector's highest contribution to the GDP in Africa, at over 47 percent. Comoros and Ethiopia followed, with agriculture, forestry, and fishing accounting for approximately 37 percent and 36 percent of the GDP, respectively. On the other hand, Botswana, Djibouti, Libya, Zambia, and South Africa were the African countries with the lowest percentage of the GDP generated by the agricultural sector. Agriculture remains a pillar of Africa’s economy Despite the significant variations across countries, agriculture is a key sector in Africa. In 2022, it represented around 17 percent of Sub-Saharan Africa’s GDP, growing by over two percentage points compared to 2011. The agricultural industry also strongly contributes to the continent’s job market. The number of people employed in the primary sector in Africa grew from around 197 million in 2011 to 230 million in 2021. In proportion, agriculture employed approximately 43 percent of Africa’s working population in 2021. Agricultural activities attracted a large share of the labor force in Central, East, and West Africa, which registered percentages over the regional average. On the other hand, North Africa recorded the lowest share of employment in agriculture, as the regional economy relies significantly on the industrial and service sectors. Cereals are among the most produced crops Sudan and South Africa are the African countries with the largest agricultural areas. Respectively, they devote around 113 million and 96.3 million hectares of land to growing crops. Agricultural production varies significantly across African countries in terms of products and volume. Cereals such as rice, corn, and wheat are among the main crops on the continent, also representing a staple in most countries. The leading cereal producers are Ethiopia, Nigeria, Egypt, and South Africa. Together, they recorded a cereal output of almost 100 million metric tons in 2021. Additionally, rice production was concentrated in Nigeria, Egypt, Madagascar, and Tanzania.
In 2023, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sector in Haiti contributed with approximately 18.15 percent of the value added to the country's gross domestic product (GDP), the highest contribution reported for the Latin America and Caribbean region. In contrast, the lowest contributions was reported by the Bahamas, with a share of less than 0.5 percent.
As of 2022, the share of agriculture contributing to the gross domestic product of Syria was 20.6 percent. In comparison, the contribution of agriculture of the gross domestic product of Qatar was 0.2 percent.
As of 2023, Algeria was the North African country with the highest contribution share of the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sector to the gross domestic product (GDP), with this industry constituting around 13.2 percent of the economy. Overall, the agriculture sector plays a vital role within the North African countries, contributing at least10 percent to each national GDP of the region. The only exceptions are Sudan and Libya, where agricultural activities made up 5.6 percent and 1.6 percent of the GDP, respectively. For Sudan, the contribution of agriculture to the GDP dropped significantly compared to previous years due to several factors such as changes to the climate, and the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed forces and the Paramilitary group known as the Rapid Support Forces since mid-April 2023.
Agriculture and Economics
Across Africa, agriculture is a core pillar of the economy, representing 17 percent of Sub-Saharan Africa’s GDP in 2022, led by Sierra Leone and Niger. In addition to its economic presence, the sector also plays an important role in contributing to the job market. In fact, the number of people employed in agriculture in the continent reached 229 million in 2021. While Central and Western Africa boasted large shares of the agricultural workforce, North Africa recorded the lowest share of employment in the industry, due to the region’s heavy reliance on industrial and service sectors.
Harvest and Land
The primary crops grown in Africa are roots and tubers, along with cereals. In fact, Egypt and Morocco led the North African region in 2021, with the highest amounts of cereals produced. Within the continent, Sudan and South Africa possess the largest agricultural land areas, with around 113 million and 96.3 million hectares, respectively. However, Burundi dedicated the largest share of land to growing crops at 82 percent, with Rwanda following close behind at 81 percent.
In 2024, Niger's real GDP is estimated to grow by 10.4 percent compared to the previous year. During 2023, the GDP is estimated to have increased by only 1.4 percent, nevertheless a positive trend. The country's real GDP is forecast to continue growing but at a slower pace. Between 2025 and 2029, it is expected to grow annually by roughly six percent. Furthermore, the GDPs of Senegal, Libya, and Rwanda might increase by around 8.3 percent, 7.8 percent, and 6.9 percent during 2024, respectively. Niger: A dependence on agriculture A large portion of Niger's economy comes from agriculture. In 2022, agriculture accounted for almost 40 percent of the GDP. Niger is not the only country in Africa where agriculture plays a crucial role. For example, agriculture made up nearly 60 percent of Sierra Leone’s GDP in 2022. Such dependence could mean that any disruptions in the agricultural products market could have significant effects on the country's GDP. Sub-Saharan Africa's economy will be among the fastest-growing regions worldwide Three African countries have significantly larger economies, namely, Nigeria, South Africa, and Egypt. As of 2022, these countries' GDP stood at nearly 477.4 billion, 475.2 billion, and 405.7 billion U.S. dollars. Furthermore, it is anticipated that Sub-Saharan Africa's GDP growth in 2026 will rank as the second-fastest growing economic region in the world after the ASEAN-5 countries, with a growth rate of approximately four percent. In contrast, economic areas such as the European Union are forecast to grow at only about 1.5 percent in the same year.
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India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data was reported at 15.998 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 16.639 % for 2023. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data is updated yearly, averaging 27.320 % from Mar 1961 (Median) to 2024, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 42.752 % in 1968 and a record low of 15.998 % in 2024. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-3 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.
The statistic shows the proportions of the economic sectors in the gross domestic product (GDP) in selected countries in 2023. In France, the agricultural sector accounted for 1.74 percent of the GDP in 2023.
Agriculture is considered the backbone of the Indian economy. The existence of Indian agriculture is traced back to the Indus Valley culture. The importance of agriculture as a means of livelihood and trade in the pre-independence period is still alive today. Farming, once practiced in a traditional way, is now turning to modernity. If we look at this modernity from the Indian point of view, it is clear that the green revolution in the agricultural sector in the country after 1960 is a milestone. Going further, it can be seen that in 2007, the share of agriculture and allied sectors in the country's GDP was 16.6 percent. During the same period, 52% of the population in the country was engaged in agriculture. The share of agriculture in the country's 7 2.7 trillion economies in 2018-19 is about 15.9 percent and employment 49 percent. The dependence of the Indian people on agriculture and the contribution of the agricultural sector to the economic development of the country is declining day by day. The main objective of this research paper is to study the impact of the agricultural policies of this country so far and the plight of the farmers.
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Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Long Term: Median data was reported at 3.000 % in 28 Jun 2019. This stayed constant from the previous number of 3.000 % for 27 Jun 2019. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Long Term: Median data is updated daily, averaging 4.000 % from Nov 2001 (Median) to 28 Jun 2019, with 4424 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.000 % in 09 Mar 2011 and a record low of 2.110 % in 06 Apr 2015. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Long Term: Median data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table BR.SA002: Market Expectation: Gross Domestic Product: Percentage Change: Agriculture. Market Expectations System was implemented in November 2001, previous projections were collected from incipient through telephone contacts, transcribed into spreadsheets and consolidated manually. Some empty time points occurred because the Market didn´t have the expectation for those days. Agricultural GDP is the indicator that measures the production of a country taking into account the agriculture and livestock, formed by extractive agriculture vegetal and livestock. It is projected at value added.
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Nepal NP: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data was reported at 5.285 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.028 % for 2016. Nepal NP: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging 2.861 % from Jul 1966 (Median) to 2017, with 52 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.708 % in 1966 and a record low of -4.784 % in 1980. Nepal NP: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nepal – Table NP.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted Average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.
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Graph and download economic data for Contributions to Percent Change in the Chain-Type Price Index for GDP by Industry: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting (CPGDPPIAFH) from Q2 2005 to Q4 2024 about hunting, forestry, fishing, contributions, chained, agriculture, private industries, percent, private, industry, GDP, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
The share of value added by the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector to the gross domestic product in Panama decreased to 2.44 percent compared to the previous year. This was the first time during the observed period that the share declined in Panama. Notably, the share is continuously decreasing over the last years.The value added by agriculture, forestry, and fishing refers to the net output of the sector. It is calculated as the gross output, which is the gross revenue of production, minus the intermediate inputs, which is the value of goods and services consumed in the production process. Activities included in this sector are crop cultivation, forestry, hunting, fishing, and livestock production.Find more key insights for the share of value added by the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector to the gross domestic product in countries like Guatemala and El Salvador.
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Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 1 Year Ahead: Median data was reported at 3.000 % in 28 Jun 2019. This stayed constant from the previous number of 3.000 % for 27 Jun 2019. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 1 Year Ahead: Median data is updated daily, averaging 4.000 % from Jan 2001 (Median) to 28 Jun 2019, with 4636 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.500 % in 06 Nov 2012 and a record low of 2.500 % in 16 Dec 2016. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 1 Year Ahead: Median data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table BR.SA002: Market Expectation: Gross Domestic Product: Percentage Change: Agriculture. Market Expectations System was implemented in November 2001, previous projections were collected from incipient through telephone contacts, transcribed into spreadsheets and consolidated manually. Some empty time points occurred because the Market didn´t have the expectation for those days. Agricultural GDP is the indicator that measures the production of a country taking into account the agriculture and livestock, formed by extractive agriculture vegetal and livestock. It is projected at value added.
The share of value added by the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector to the gross domestic product in Dominica decreased by one percentage points (-6.32 percent) in 2023 in comparison to the previous year. Nevertheless, the last two years recorded a significantly higher share than the preceding years.The agriculture, forestry, and fishing sector includes crop cultivation, forestry, hunting, fishing, and livestock production. The value added refers to the net output of the sector, obtained by deducting the intermediate inputs (or intermediate consumption) from the gross production revenues.Find more key insights for the share of value added by the agriculture, forestry and fishing sector to the gross domestic product in countries like Antigua and Barbuda and Grenada.
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China GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data was reported at 7.300 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.241 % for 2021. China GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data is updated yearly, averaging 23.175 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2022, with 63 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41.643 % in 1968 and a record low of 7.043 % in 2018. China GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-3 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.
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Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Next Calendar Year: Average data was reported at 2.490 % in 28 Jun 2019. This stayed constant from the previous number of 2.490 % for 27 Jun 2019. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Next Calendar Year: Average data is updated daily, averaging 3.690 % from Jan 2001 (Median) to 28 Jun 2019, with 4636 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.910 % in 17 Jan 2008 and a record low of -0.480 % in 27 Feb 2018. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: Next Calendar Year: Average data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table BR.SA002: Market Expectation: Gross Domestic Product: Percentage Change: Agriculture. Market Expectations System was implemented in November 2001, previous projections were collected from incipient through telephone contacts, transcribed into spreadsheets and consolidated manually. Some empty time points occurred because the Market didn´t have the expectation for those days. Agricultural GDP is the indicator that measures the production of a country taking into account the agriculture and livestock, formed by extractive agriculture vegetal and livestock. It is projected at value added.
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Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 2 Years Ahead: Standard Deviation data was reported at 0.780 % in 28 Jun 2019. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.780 % for 27 Jun 2019. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 2 Years Ahead: Standard Deviation data is updated daily, averaging 0.770 % from Jan 2001 (Median) to 28 Jun 2019, with 4458 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.440 % in 19 Jan 2001 and a record low of 0.000 % in 07 Nov 2001. Brazil Market Expectation: GDP: YoY: Agricultue: 2 Years Ahead: Standard Deviation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table BR.SA002: Market Expectation: Gross Domestic Product: Percentage Change: Agriculture. Market Expectations System was implemented in November 2001, previous projections were collected from incipient through telephone contacts, transcribed into spreadsheets and consolidated manually. Some empty time points occurred because the Market didn´t have the expectation for those days. Agricultural GDP is the indicator that measures the production of a country taking into account the agriculture and livestock, formed by extractive agriculture vegetal and livestock. It is projected at value added.
This statistic describes the contribution of agriculture to gross domestic product in the Middle East and North Africa in 2018, by country. During 2018, the share of GDP that went to agriculture in Syria was about 36.3 percent.
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The average for 2023 based on 166 countries was 9.91 percent. The highest value was in Niger: 47.81 percent and the lowest value was in Singapore: 0.03 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.