Credit card debt in the United States has been growing at a fast pace between 2021 and 2025. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the overall amount of credit card debt reached its highest value throughout the timeline considered here. COVID-19 had a big impact on the indebtedness of Americans, as credit card debt decreased from *** billion U.S. dollars in the last quarter of 2019 to *** billion U.S. dollars in the first quarter of 2021. What portion of Americans use credit cards? A substantial portion of Americans had at least one credit card in 2025. That year, the penetration rate of credit cards in the United States was ** percent. This number increased by nearly seven percentage points since 2014. The primary factors behind the high utilization of credit cards in the United States are a prevalent culture of convenience, a wide range of reward schemes, and consumer preferences for postponed payments. Which companies dominate the credit card issuing market? In 2024, the leading credit card issuers in the U.S. by volume were JPMorgan Chase & Co. and American Express. Both firms recorded transactions worth over one trillion U.S. dollars that year. Citi and Capital One were the next banks in that ranking, with the transactions made with their credit cards amounting to over half a trillion U.S. dollars that year. Those industry giants, along with other prominent brand names in the industry such as Bank of America, Synchrony Financial, Wells Fargo, and others, dominate the credit card market. Due to their extensive customer base, appealing rewards, and competitive offerings, they have gained a significant market share, making them the preferred choice for consumers.

The generation X was the group of people with the highest average credit card balance in the United States in the 3rd quarter 2024. That year, the average credit card debt of the generation Z amounted to approximately ***** U.S. dollars. People in the silent generation had a credit card balance of roughly ***** U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks (DRCCLACBS) from Q1 1991 to Q1 2025 about credit cards, delinquencies, commercial, loans, banks, depository institutions, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Large Bank Consumer Credit Card Balances: 30 or More Days Past Due Rates: Accounts Based (RCCCBACTDPD30P) from Q3 2012 to Q4 2024 about 30 days +, accounts, FR Y-14M, consumer credit, credit cards, large, balance, loans, consumer, banks, depository institutions, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Loans: Credit Cards and Other Revolving Plans, All Commercial Banks (CCLACBW027SBOG) from 2000-06-28 to 2025-06-25 about revolving, credit cards, loans, consumer, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Debt Balance Credit Cards in the United States decreased to 1.18 Trillion USD in the first quarter of 2025 from 1.21 Trillion USD in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Debt Balance Credit Cards.

While interest rates in the United States declined three times by late 2024, average credit card interest rates did not immediately follow suit. This reveals itself when comparing the Federal Reserve interest rate against the APR, or annual percentage rates, of credit cards issued by commercial banks. The APR reached a record high in the country in 2024, likely adding to the growing credit card debt in the United States. This was below the APR of credit cards in a country like Brazil, however. It is expected that the credit card interest rates will continue to need time to catch up with the Fed interest rate.

As of the last quarter of 2022, Alaska and Hawaii were the states in the U.S. with the highest credit card debt. While the average credit card debt in Alaska amounted to 4,430 U.S. dollars, people from Mississippi only had on average 2,450 U.S. dollars of credit card debt.

Households Debt in the United States decreased to 69.20 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2024 from 70.50 percent of GDP in the third quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - United States Households Debt To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Household Debt Service Payments as a Percent of Disposable Personal Income (TDSP) from Q1 1980 to Q1 2025 about disposable, payments, debt, personal income, percent, personal, households, services, income, and USA.

Consumer Credit in the United States increased to 17.87 USD Billion in April from 8.60 USD Billion in March of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Consumer Credit Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Key information about United States Household Debt: % of GDP

• United States household debt accounted for 61.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 62.3 % in the previous quarter.
• US household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1999 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 85.8 % in Dec 2008 and a record low of 49.4 % in Mar 1999.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Federal Reserve Board of New York provides Household Debt in USD. The Bureau of Economic Analysis provides Nominal GDP in USD. Household Debt includes Mortgages, Home Equity Revolving, Auto Loans, Bankcards, Student Loans and Others.


Related information about United States Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, US Household Debt reached 18,036.0 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• Money Supply M2 in US increased 3.9 % YoY in Jan 2025.
• US Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 34.9 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 0.1 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
• US Domestic Credit reached 30,648.3 USD bn in Mar 2024, representing an drop of 0.3 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.7 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.5 % in the previous quarter.

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Debt Settlement Market Size 2024-2028

The debt settlement market size is forecast to increase by USD 5.07 billion at a CAGR of 10.3% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing trend of consumers seeking relief from mounting credit card debts. One-time debt settlement has gained popularity as an effective solution for individuals looking to reduce their outstanding debt balances. However, the time-consuming nature of negotiations between debtors and creditors poses a challenge for market expansion. Despite this, the market's strategic landscape remains favorable for companies offering debt settlement services. Key drivers include the rising number of consumers struggling with debt, increasing awareness of debt settlement as a viable debt relief option, and the growing preference for affordable and flexible debt repayment plans.
Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities should focus on streamlining the negotiation process, leveraging technology to enhance customer experience, and building trust and transparency with clients. Effective operational planning and strategic partnerships with creditors can also help companies navigate the challenges of a competitive and complex market.

What will be the Size of the Debt Settlement Market during the forecast period?

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The market encompasses a range of companies offering financial wellness programs to help consumers manage and reduce their debt. These programs include medical Debt collection, consumer debt relief, and financial education resources. Online financial resources and debt management software are increasingly popular, providing consumers with affordable debt solutions and debt negotiation strategies. However, it's crucial for consumers to be aware of debt settlement scams and their settlement success rates. Debt consolidation loans and financial planning tools are also viable options for responsible debt management. Furthermore, financial literacy education and workshops are essential for consumers to understand debt reduction calculators and credit reporting errors.
Consumer financial protection agencies offer financial counseling services and financial planning advice to promote financial wellness strategies and responsible borrowing. Student loan forgiveness programs are also gaining traction in the market. Overall, the market for debt settlement and financial wellness solutions continues to evolve, with a focus on providing accessible and effective debt relief options for consumers.

How is this Debt Settlement Industry segmented?

The debt settlement industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Type

  Credit card debt
  Student loan debt
  Medical debt
  Auto loan debt
  Unsecured personal loan debt
  Others


End-user

  Individual
  Enterprise
  Government


Distribution Channel

  Online
  Offline
  Hybrid


Service Type

  Debt Settlement
  Debt Consolidation
  Debt Management Plans
  Credit Counseling


Provider Type

  For-profit Debt Settlement Companies
  Non-profit Credit Counseling Agencies
  Law Firms
  Financial Institutions


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    UK


  Middle East and Africa



  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America



  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The credit card debt segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market experiences significant activity due to the escalating credit card debt among consumers. In India, for instance, the rising financial hardships faced by borrowers are evident in the increasing credit card defaults. The latest data indicates that credit card defaults in India reached 1.8% in June 2024, a notable increase from 1.7% six months prior and 1.6% in March 2023. This trend underscores the mounting financial pressures on consumers. The outstanding credit card debt in India mirrors this trend, with approximately USD3.25 billion in outstanding balances as of June 2024, a slight increase from the previous year.

Debt elimination and negotiation strategies, such as debt relief programs and debt consolidation, have become increasingly popular among consumers seeking financial relief. Credit reporting agencies play a crucial role in this process, as they maintain and report consumers' credit histories to lenders. Student loan debt, medical debt, tax debt, and payday loans are other significant contributors to the market. Consumers often turn to debt validation, credit repair, and financial coaching for guidance in managing their debts. Online platforms, mobile apps, and budgeting tools have become

The average amount of non-mortgage debt held by consumers in the United States has been falling steadily during the past years, amounting to ****** U.S. dollars in 2023. While respondents had ****** U.S. dollars of debt in 2018, that volume decreased to ****** U.S. dollars in 2019, which constituted the largest year-over-year decrease.What age groups are more indebted in the U.S.?The age group with the highest level of consumer debt in the U.S. was belonging to the Generation X with approximately ******* U.S. dollars of debt in 2022. The next generations with high consumer debt levels were baby boomers and millennials, whose debt levels were similar. In comparison, credit card debt is more equally distributed across all ages. There is an exception among people under 35 years old, who are significantly less burdened with credit card debt. However, most consumers expect to get rid of their debt in the short term. College expenses as a source of debtEducational expenses were not among the leading sources of debt among consumers in the U.S. in 2022. Instead, they made up about ** percent of the total. However, around ** percent of undergraduates from lower-income families had student loans, while over a fifth of undergraduates from higher-income families had student loans. Independently of how they cover these expenses, the confidence of students and parents about being able to pay these college costs was high in most cases.

The global personal credit card market, valued at $1,404.43 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by increasing financial inclusion, rising disposable incomes, and the expanding e-commerce sector. The market's Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.3% from 2025 to 2033 indicates a steady expansion, with significant opportunities across diverse segments. The customer base is segmented by credit usage patterns, ranging from limited usage to those with revolving debt, reflecting varying levels of financial responsibility and risk appetite. Application-wise, daily consumption, travel, and entertainment are major drivers, showcasing the card's versatility in meeting diverse spending needs. Geographic expansion is also a key factor; while North America and Europe currently hold substantial market share, rapid economic growth in Asia-Pacific and other emerging markets promises significant future growth potential. Competition among major players like JPMorgan, Citibank, and American Express is fierce, leading to innovative product offerings and aggressive marketing strategies to capture market share. The increasing prevalence of digital banking and fintech solutions is further transforming the landscape, enabling faster application processing, enhanced security measures, and improved customer experiences. The market faces certain restraints, including rising interest rates, stringent regulatory frameworks aimed at protecting consumers from debt traps, and potential economic downturns that could impact consumer spending. However, the ongoing development of sophisticated credit scoring models and risk assessment tools, combined with financial literacy initiatives, are expected to mitigate some of these challenges. The ongoing adoption of contactless payments and mobile wallets is further fueling growth, adding convenience and security to personal credit card transactions. The market will likely witness increased product differentiation, with personalized offerings tailored to specific customer needs and lifestyles. Furthermore, strategic partnerships between banks and fintech companies are expected to accelerate innovation and market penetration in the coming years.

The global personal credit card market, valued at $1,404,430 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by several key factors. The increasing adoption of digital payment technologies and the expansion of e-commerce are significantly boosting credit card usage across various demographics. Furthermore, targeted marketing strategies by credit card issuers, coupled with attractive rewards programs and competitive interest rates, are enticing new customers and increasing spending amongst existing users. The market segmentation reveals diverse user profiles, ranging from individuals with limited credit card usage to those with high usage and revolving debt. This necessitates a nuanced approach from issuers, requiring tailored product offerings and responsible lending practices to cater to varying risk profiles and financial behaviors. The growth is further fueled by increasing financial inclusion efforts in emerging markets, expanding the addressable market significantly. However, factors such as stringent regulatory oversight, rising concerns about debt management, and the potential for economic downturns pose potential challenges to sustained market growth. The competitive landscape is highly fragmented, with both established international banks and regional players vying for market share, leading to intense competition in terms of pricing, features, and customer service. The market's regional distribution shows a concentration in developed economies like North America and Europe, driven by high credit card penetration and established financial infrastructure. However, significant growth opportunities exist in rapidly developing economies within Asia-Pacific and other emerging regions, where increasing disposable incomes and expanding middle classes are fueling credit card adoption. The diverse application segments, including daily consumption, travel, and entertainment, present significant avenues for innovation and customization of credit card products and services. The projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.3% indicates a steady, consistent expansion of the market throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). This suggests sustained demand and consistent investment in the sector, despite potential challenges. This growth trajectory is expected to be supported by ongoing advancements in financial technology, personalization of services, and the continued expansion of digital banking platforms.

United States - Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks was 3.05% in January of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks reached a record high of 6.77 in April of 2009 and a record low of 1.53 in July of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Delinquency rates for credit cards picked up in 2025 in the United States, leading to the highest rates observed since 2008. This is according to a collection of one of the United States' federal banks across all commercial banks. The high delinquency rates were joined by the highest U.S. credit card charge-off rates since the Financial Crisis of 2008. Delinquency rates, or the share of credit card loans overdue a payment for more than 60 days, can sometimes lead into charge-off, or a writing off the loan, after about six to 12 months. These figures on the share of credit card balances that are overdue developed significantly between 2021 and 2025: Delinquencies were at their lowest point in 2021 but increased to one of their highest points by 2025. This is reflected in the growing credit card debt in the United States, which reached an all-time high in 2023.

The consumer debt settlement market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing consumer debt levels globally and a rising awareness of debt relief solutions. The market's expansion is fueled by several factors, including the rising prevalence of unsecured debt like credit card and personal loans, economic downturns impacting individual financial stability, and the increasing availability of debt settlement services through both online platforms and traditional financial advisory firms. The segment encompassing open-end loans (like credit cards) and closed-end loans (like personal loans) constitutes a significant portion of the market, reflecting the widespread nature of consumer debt. Within these segments, credit card debt relief remains a dominant area, given the high interest rates and often overwhelming balances associated with these products. Medical and private student loan debt settlement are also exhibiting significant growth, driven by escalating healthcare costs and rising tuition fees respectively. Competition among companies like Freedom Debt Relief, National Debt Relief, and others is intense, leading to innovative service offerings and increased consumer choice. This competition, however, also presents a challenge in terms of maintaining profit margins and ensuring ethical practices within the industry. Regional variations exist, with North America and Europe currently leading the market, but developing economies in Asia-Pacific are poised for substantial growth as consumer credit markets mature. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates continued market expansion, although the rate of growth might slightly moderate compared to the historical period (2019-2024) as the market matures. Factors potentially influencing this moderate growth include increased regulatory scrutiny of debt settlement companies, the potential for economic recovery in certain regions leading to reduced consumer need for debt relief, and ongoing efforts to educate consumers about alternative debt management strategies. Despite these factors, the long-term outlook remains positive, driven by the persistent issue of consumer debt and the ongoing need for professional debt resolution services. Further segmentation by loan type and the emergence of new technological solutions for debt management are expected to shape the market landscape in the coming years.

The credit card collection service market is estimated to reach $3802.4 million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period 2025-2033 (historical period: 2019-2024). Key drivers for this growth include rising consumer debt levels, increasing use of credit cards, and stricter regulations on debt collection. The market is segmented by type (door-to-door collection, telephone collection), application (banks, other credit card issuers), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South America). North America is expected to hold the largest market share, while Asia Pacific is poised to register the highest CAGR. Prominent market players include KK Associates, Creditors Collection Service, Inc., Vital Solutions, Inc., AmSher, Holloway Credit Solutions, LLC, Credit & Collection Recovery Service, Inc, Merchants Adjustment Service, DiRecManagement, Inc, Armstrong and Associates, Fidelity Creditor Service, Inc, Optio Solutions LLC, Midland Credit Management, Nationwide Recovery Network Inc, Capital Collections, ARS National Services, AAA Credit Services, Commercial Trade Inc, Your Collection Solution LLC, Cooper Judgment Recovery, LLC, Global Debt Solutions Inc, Debt Collection, Huadao Data Processing (Suzhou) Co., Ltd, Shanghai Yinhua Yinhua Service Outsourcing Co., Ltd, Gaobai (China) Enterprise Management Consulting Co., Ltd, Beijing Huatuo Financial Service Outsourcing Co., Ltd, CBC (Beijing) Credit Management Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Wancheng United Investment Co., Ltd. Strategic initiatives undertaken by these players, such as mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, and new product launches, are expected to further shape the market landscape.