China accounted for the largest share of green patents filed by the top ranked 100 companies in 2022, with a share of **** percent of filings. Former leader Japan ranked second that year, with a share of **** percent of green patents filed. The ranking of top 100 corporations takes into account the overall quality of the company's patent portfolio, including green portfolio size, share of high quality patents, and the share of green patents in the total portfolio.

In 2023, China had the most patent grants worldwide with ******* patents granted to resident and non-resident companies or organizations. The United States followed with ******* granted patents the same year.

Global Number of Patents in the Biotechnology Sector Share by Country (Units), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

In 2024, China led the ranking with a total of ****** international (PCT) patent applications filed in that year. The United States and Japan followed behind with over ****** and ****** applications, respectively.

Global Number of Patents in the ICT Sector Share by Country (Units), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

As of 2021, China was the largest owner of blockchain-related patents, accounting for 84 percent of global patents. Despite the country banning the mining and use of cryptocurrencies, the interest in blockchain technology remained high. In the same year, the number of patent applications in China almost reached ******.

Turkey TR: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 0.131 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.110 % for 2021. Turkey TR: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.020 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2022, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.132 % in 2018 and a record low of 0.000 % in 1992. Turkey TR: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

Before 2016, total R&D personnel data for Türkiye are underestimated because personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. From 2008, universities’ own R&D funds are included in funding from the Higher education whereas they were previously distributed into the other funding categories.

China Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 11.944 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 11.675 % for 2021. China Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.627 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2022, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.944 % in 2022 and a record low of 0.025 % in 1989. China Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: Non OECD Member: Annual.

The national breakdown by source of funds does not fully match with the classification defined in the Frascati Manual. The R&D financed by the government, business enterprises, and by the rest of the world can be retrieved but part of the expenditure has no specific source of financing, i.e. self-raised funding (in particular for independent research institutions), the funds from the higher education sector and left-over government grants from previous years.

The government and higher education sectors cover all fields of NSE and SSH while the business enterprise sector only covers the fields of NSE. There are only few organisations in the private non-profit sector, hence no R&D survey has been carried out in this sector and the data are not available.

From 2009, researcher data are collected according to the Frascati Manual definition of researcher. Beforehand, this was only the case for independent research institutions, while for the other sectors data were collected according to the UNESCO concept of “scientist and engineer”.

In 2009, the survey coverage in the business and the government sectors has been expanded.

Before 2000, all of the personnel data and 95% of the expenditure data in the business enterprise sector are for large and medium-sized enterprises only. Since 2000 however, the survey covers almost all industries and all enterprises above a certain threshold. In 2000 and 2004, a census of all enterprises was held, while in the intermediate years data for small enterprises are estimated.

Due to the reform of the S&T system some government institutions have become enterprises, and their R&D data have been reflected in the Business Enterprise sector since 2000.

Commercial Patent Database Market Outlook

The global market size for the Commercial Patent Database Market was valued at approximately USD 1.2 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach around USD 2.8 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.1% during the forecast period. The primary growth driver for this market includes the increasing need for businesses and legal entities to protect intellectual property and stay informed about technological advancements and competitive trends.

One of the significant growth factors in the Commercial Patent Database Market is the intensifying focus on innovation across various industries. Companies are increasingly investing in research and development to gain a competitive edge, which consequently results in a surge in patent filings. The need to efficiently manage and analyze these patents has fueled the demand for sophisticated patent databases. Furthermore, the increasing globalization of businesses necessitates the tracking of patent filings in multiple jurisdictions, adding another layer of complexity that commercial patent databases help to simplify.

Another crucial driver is the rising importance of intellectual property (IP) rights in today's knowledge-driven economy. With the value of intangible assets such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights reaching unprecedented levels, organizations are compelled to adopt robust mechanisms for IP management. Commercial patent databases provide comprehensive and centralized platforms for storing, searching, and analyzing patent information, thereby facilitating better decision-making and strategic planning. This trend is particularly evident in sectors like pharmaceuticals, biotech, and information technology, where the stakes are incredibly high.

The advent of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning also plays a pivotal role in the market's growth. These technologies enable more sophisticated data analytics capabilities, allowing for better extraction of actionable insights from vast amounts of patent data. Predictive analytics, for instance, can help companies anticipate future trends and potentially lucrative areas for innovation. This technological integration not only enhances the functionality of patent databases but also makes them more user-friendly and accessible, thereby broadening their appeal across various end-user segments.

In recent years, the role of Chinese Domestic Databases has become increasingly significant in the landscape of the Commercial Patent Database Market. As China continues to emerge as a global leader in innovation, the volume of patent filings within the country has surged dramatically. This has led to the development of robust domestic databases that cater specifically to the needs of Chinese enterprises and researchers. These databases not only provide comprehensive coverage of patents filed within China but also offer insights into the technological trends and competitive dynamics unique to the Chinese market. For international companies looking to expand their operations in China, understanding and accessing these domestic databases is crucial for navigating the local intellectual property landscape effectively.

Regionally, North America holds a dominant position in the Commercial Patent Database Market, driven by robust R&D activities and a well-established legal framework for IP rights. The Asia Pacific region is anticipated to witness the highest growth rate during the forecast period, attributed to the rapid industrialization, burgeoning startup ecosystem, and increasing awareness about the importance of IP protection. Europe also presents significant opportunities, supported by stringent IP regulations and a high concentration of technological innovations.

Component Analysis

The Commercial Patent Database Market can be segmented by component into software and services. The software segment dominates the market, driven by the increasing adoption of advanced patent management software solutions. These solutions offer features such as automated patent searches, real-time updates, and integrated analytics, which are highly beneficial for corporations and law firms that deal with extensive patent portfolios. With the continuous evolution of software capabilities, including AI and machine learning integration, the software segment is expected to maintain its growth trajectory.

The services segment, although

This statistic shows the percent distribution of biotechnology patents filed in 2021, by country. During that year, Canada had a share of *** percent of all filed biotechnology patents filed under the International Patent Classification (IPC) codes.

Costa Rica Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 0.008 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.008 % for 2020. Costa Rica Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.000 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2021, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.008 % in 2021 and a record low of 0.000 % in 2013. Costa Rica Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Costa Rica – Table CR.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

MSTI indicators on GBARD do not currently cover Costa Rica. Therefore, OECD totals include Costa Rica for all indicators except those on GBARD.

Austria AT: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 0.589 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.594 % for 2020. Austria AT: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.625 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2021, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.773 % in 2017 and a record low of 0.490 % in 1992. Austria AT: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Austria – Table AT.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

In Austria, three large units were reclassified in the Government sector in 2016 (previously included in the business and the Higher education sectors). From 2017, government R&D support through tax incentives is reported as funds from the business sector. Beforehand, it was included in the government funding.

Since 2009, a large unit previously omitted has been included as an R&D performer in the PNP sector.

From 2007 onwards, the former 'post-secondary colleges for teacher training' ('Paedagogische Akademien') have become 'Universities of Education' and are, consequently surveyed as units of the Higher education sector (up to 2006 these units were covered in the Government sector).

In the BE sector, the 'research premium' is included in 'funds from government' beginning 2006. This measure was introduced for the first time for the calendar year 2002, and for the 2002 and 2004 data, government funding for R&D via the 'research premium' was subsumed under 'funds from enterprises'.

In 2004, Statistics Austria’s regular annual updating procedure of the R&D expenditure data resulted in revisions showing a significant increase compared to previous estimates, mainly due to the inclusion of results from the 2002 survey of the business enterprise sector.

Latvia LV: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 0.006 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.006 % for 2020. Latvia LV: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.004 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2021, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.016 % in 2005 and a record low of 0.000 % in 1998. Latvia LV: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Latvia – Table LV.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

Patent Protection Services Market Outlook

The global patent protection services market size was valued at approximately USD 5.2 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach around USD 9.3 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.7% during the forecast period. This remarkable growth can be attributed to the increasing awareness and importance of intellectual property rights across various industries, particularly in technology-intensive sectors such as pharmaceuticals, IT and telecommunications, and automotive.

One of the primary growth factors driving the patent protection services market is the rapid pace of technological innovation. As companies continually develop new products and technologies, the need to protect these innovations through patents becomes critical. The rise in R&D activities, especially in regions like North America and Asia Pacific, is leading to a higher number of patent filings, thereby boosting the demand for patent protection services. Additionally, the globalization of businesses has led to an increase in cross-border patent filings, requiring specialized services to navigate the complex international patent landscape.

Another significant growth factor is the growing legal awareness among enterprises about the importance of protecting intellectual property rights. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which were traditionally less vigilant about securing patents, are now increasingly investing in patent protection services. This shift is driven by the recognition that patents can provide a competitive edge and help in capitalizing on their innovations. Moreover, government policies and incentives aimed at encouraging innovation and patent filing are also propelling the market forward. For instance, various countries offer tax benefits and subsidies to firms that invest in R&D and secure patents.

The increasing prevalence of patent infringement cases is also a critical driver for the market. As the number of patents grows, so does the potential for disputes and litigations. Companies are increasingly seeking the expertise of patent protection service providers to defend their intellectual property rights and navigate the complexities of patent litigation. This trend is particularly noticeable in highly competitive sectors like pharmaceuticals and electronics, where patent battles can have significant financial implications.

Regionally, North America holds the largest share of the patent protection services market, driven by a high number of patent filings and a well-established legal framework for IP protection. The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period, primarily due to the booming technology sectors in countries like China and India, coupled with increasing government initiatives to promote innovation and patent filings. Europe also remains a significant market, with strong patent filing activities in countries such as Germany, the UK, and France.

In this evolving landscape, Patent Advisory Service plays a pivotal role in guiding companies through the complexities of patent protection. These services offer strategic insights and tailored advice to help businesses navigate the intricacies of patent laws and regulations. By leveraging expert knowledge, companies can make informed decisions about their patent portfolios, ensuring that their innovations are adequately protected. This is particularly crucial for organizations looking to expand their operations globally, as they face varying patent requirements across different jurisdictions. The advisory services not only assist in securing patents but also in optimizing their use, thus enhancing the overall value of intellectual property assets.

Service Type Analysis

The patent protection services market can be segmented by service type into Patent Filing & Prosecution, Patent Search & Analysis, Patent Licensing, Patent Litigation, and Others. Patent Filing & Prosecution services represent a substantial portion of the market. These services involve the preparation and submission of patent applications, as well as navigating the prosecution process to ensure that patents are granted. The increasing number of patent filings globally, coupled with the complexities of international patent laws, drives the demand for these services.
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Global Export of Patent Leather and Metallised Leather Share by Country (US Dollars), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Israel IL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 1.282 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.281 % for 2020. Israel IL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.688 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2021, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.282 % in 2021 and a record low of 0.230 % in 1985. Israel IL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Israel – Table IL.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

For Israel, defence R&D is excluded. Both the business enterprise and higher education surveys were improved in 2009, causing a break in series for the BERD financed by the rest of the world and by the Business Enterprise sector, as well as a break in 2007 for the HERD financed by the rest of the world and by the Higher Education sector. Since 2001, the government sector is covered by a survey; beforehand government R&D was estimated through financial reports and interviews of accountants. From 2000 onwards, hospitals were re-classified to the business sector from the government and PNP sectors.

Data for the higher education sector are partly based on universities’ financial reports. Before 2008, humanities and law are only partially covered in the higher education sector.

The 2009 BERD survey has given more options to businesses to break down the data by sources of funds. Using the results of the 2009 survey, BERD and GERD financed by Business Enterprises and by the rest of the world were revised back to 1993.

Patent Drafting Service Market Outlook

The global patent drafting service market size was valued at approximately USD 1.8 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 3.2 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period. The increasing focus on innovation and intellectual property protection is driving market growth. The surge in research and development activities across various industries is fostering the demand for professional patent drafting services. Additionally, the growing awareness among organizations about the importance of securing intellectual property rights is further propelling the market.

One of the primary growth factors for the patent drafting service market is the rise in technological advancements and innovation across various industry verticals. As companies strive to stay ahead of the competition, they invest significantly in research and development to create new products and technologies. This results in a higher number of inventions and, consequently, a greater need for patent drafting services to protect these innovations. The global push for digital transformation and the rapid evolution of technology in fields like AI, IoT, and biotechnology are further amplifying this demand.

Another critical driver for the market is the increasing complexity of the patent filing process, which necessitates professional assistance. Patent drafting is a specialized task that requires a thorough understanding of both legal and technical aspects. This complexity often overwhelms individual inventors and small businesses, leading them to seek the expertise of professional patent drafters. Moreover, large enterprises and research institutes prefer outsourcing these services to ensure precision and compliance with international patent laws, thus fueling the market growth.

The globalization of businesses and the subsequent need for international patent protection is also contributing to the market's expansion. Companies operating in multiple countries must secure patents in each jurisdiction to safeguard their intellectual property. This global approach to patent protection requires comprehensive knowledge of different patent laws and regulations, which professional patent drafting services are well-equipped to provide. As more companies expand their global footprint, the demand for these services is expected to rise significantly.

From a regional perspective, North America dominates the patent drafting service market due to the high concentration of tech companies and robust R&D activities. However, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period. This growth can be attributed to the increasing investments in innovation and the rising number of startups in countries like China and India. Europe also holds a significant share in the market, driven by strong emphasis on intellectual property rights protection and sustained innovation efforts across various industries.

Service Type Analysis

Utility patent drafting services account for the largest share in the patent drafting service market. Utility patents cover new and useful inventions, which are highly sought after in technologically advanced industries such as healthcare, IT, and consumer electronics. These patents are crucial for protecting functional aspects of innovations, making them a priority for companies aiming to safeguard their competitive advantage. The complexity and technicality involved in drafting utility patents often necessitate professional expertise, thus driving demand for specialized services in this segment.

Design patent drafting services, which focus on the ornamental design of products, are also witnessing substantial demand. While utility patents protect functional aspects, design patents safeguard the aesthetic appearance of products. This is particularly important in consumer-focused industries like automotive and consumer electronics, where product design can significantly impact market success. The rising trend of product personalization and aesthetic differentiation is further propelling the growth of design patent drafting services.

Plant patent drafting is a niche segment but is growing steadily due to advancements in agricultural biotechnology. Plant patents provide protection for new and distinct plant varieties, which are increasingly being developed through genetic modification and cross-breeding techniques. As the agricultural sector continues to innovate in response to global food security challenges, the demand for plant patent drafting serv

The statistic shows the share of artificial intelligence (AI) patent applications by country worldwide from 1997 to 2017. AI patent applications in China accounted for **** percent of the global AI patent applications.

CL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data was reported at 0.020 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.020 % for 2020. CL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data is updated yearly, averaging 0.009 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2021, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.029 % in 2011 and a record low of 0.000 % in 1992. CL: Share of Countries in Triadic Patent Families: Priority Year data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Chile – Table CL.OECD.MSTI: Number of Patents Applications: OECD Member: Annual.

For Chile, a two-phase survey design has been used since 2021, combining units from both a census and a probabilistic framework to improve representativeness in the Business Enterprise and PNP sectors, resulting in a break in series in both sectors. The method for reporting international observatories’ R&D expenditure has been revised in 2016, leading to a break in series in the PNP and HE sectors. Prior to 2014, higher education data was obtained from the research departments of each institution (in a centralised way). Thereafter, it is obtained from the units directly (research centres of universities, scientific centres, etc). In 2013, some institutions, previously classified in the PNP sector, were included in the government sector. BERD funded by the business and the rest of the world sectors has also significantly increased as a result of better reporting in the R&D surveys starting with reference year 2013. From reference year 2009 in the business sector innovation and R&D surveys were separated and the survey sampling modified. Astronomical observatories are surveyed and included in the PNP sector from 2009; this may include some observatories operated by international organisations.

Generalized linear models for a country’s share of world nanotechnology patents granted.