Business Confidence in the United States decreased to 48.20 points in November from 48.70 points in October of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States ISM Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Business Confidence in China increased to 49.20 points in November from 49 points in October of 2025. This dataset provides - China Business Confidence - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US ISM Manufacturing PMI. from United States. Source: Institute for Supply Management. Track economic data …

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data was reported at 49.300 % in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 49.700 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data is updated monthly, averaging 49.700 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 129 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.600 % in Mar 2016 and a record low of 33.480 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Suppliers' Delivery Time data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

In June 2025, in Asia, the manufacturing purchasing leaders' index (PLI) in India was ****. In comparison, Indonesia's manufacturing PLI at that time was ****.

This dataset provides values for MANUFACTURING PMI reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

As of June 2024, the purchasing leader index of the manufacturing sector in Thailand stood at **** points. This was a sign that the manufacturing sector had improved from the previous month.

Manufacturing PMI: Headline: sa: China data was reported at 50.400 NA in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 51.200 NA for Mar 2025. Manufacturing PMI: Headline: sa: China data is updated monthly, averaging 50.450 NA from May 2022 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.800 NA in Jun 2024 and a record low of 48.100 NA in Sep 2022. Manufacturing PMI: Headline: sa: China data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by S&P Global. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s S&P Global Purchasing Managers' Index: Headline – Table CN.OTC: Manufacturing PMI Headline. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Employment data was reported at 47.200 % in Jun 2024. This stayed constant from the previous number of 47.200 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Employment data is updated monthly, averaging 47.950 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50.200 % in Dec 2021 and a record low of 32.100 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Employment data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Purchases data was reported at 44.300 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 43.500 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Purchases data is updated monthly, averaging 47.900 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 131 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.400 % in Mar 2023 and a record low of 27.800 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Purchases data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Pmi Technology Sdn Bhd Import Export Turnover 3.50 and 24.98 USD Million during August 2024 to July 2025. Also check supply chain analytics, top import and export commodities with price, buyers, suppliers, main competitors of Pmi Technology Sdn Bhd in Malaysia.

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Import data was reported at 46.100 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 39.900 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Import data is updated monthly, averaging 47.750 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 124 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 54.900 % in May 2016 and a record low of 37.300 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Import data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

ObjectivesHip fracture, a critical public health concern in aging populations, are associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and disability and have been referred to as “the last fracture of life.” While vitamin D influences bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture risk, its impact on muscle function and its relationship with fracture risk remains underexplored. This study aimed to investigate whether vitamin D deficiency increases hip fracture risk primarily through its effects on muscle function.MethodsIn this retrospective study, 138 patients aged ≥ 50 years with initial low-energy hip fracture treated between January 2024 and June 2024 were compared with 182 community residents aged ≥ 50 years recruited from the hospital physical examination center. Clinical baseline data such as age, sex, and body mass index (BMI), were recorded. Through regression analysis, independent factors influencing hip fracture risk were analyzed. The effects of vitamin D on BMD and muscle function were evaluated using femoral neck areal BMD (FN aBMD) and pectoralis muscle index (PMI), respectively.ResultsPatients with hip fracture were significantly older and had lower BMI, vitamin D level, muscle function, and FN aBMD than controls (P < 0.05). Univariate analysis identified age, BMI, vitamin D, PMI, and FN aBMD as key factors influencing hip fracture risk. After adjusting for age, sex and BMI, vitamin D, PMI, and FN aBMD emerged as independent protective factors against hip fracture in patients. Vitamin D was also found to be an independent protective factor against sarcopenia. However, Vitamin D levels did not significantly affect osteoporosis after adjusting for sex, age, and BMI. FN aBMD and PMI mediated 33.3% and 50.0%, respectively, of the association between vitamin D and HF.ConclusionsVitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of hip fracture, primarily through its impact on muscle function rather than BMD. Although vitamin D supplementation is crucial in older adults, integrating muscle function assessments into fracture prevention strategies is essential.

China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Finished Goods Inventory data was reported at 49.100 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 46.500 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Finished Goods Inventory data is updated monthly, averaging 46.750 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 50.700 % in Jan 2024 and a record low of 41.800 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Finished Goods Inventory data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Import data was reported at 44.500 % in Jun 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 46.900 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Import data is updated monthly, averaging 47.800 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 124 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.500 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 31.100 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Import data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Technical testing and analysis revenue is expected to inch downwards at a compound annual rate of 1.6% over the five years through 2024-25 to £5.1 billion. Revenue has been volatile, though strong demand from the cybersecurity industry has driven growth. Pandemic-related disruptions plunged spending in the construction, industrial and energy sectors, which led to a slump in demand for testing and analysis services. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the resurgence of construction output and soaring oil prices led to a recovery in testing and analysis activity. However, significant inflationary pressures and economic uncertainties slowed the recovery rate in downstream markets, hindering demand for testing services. Stagnant economic conditions continued challenging construction activity at the start of 2024, with construction output dropping 0.9% in the year's first quarter. However, activity picked up in the second quarter, with construction output growing by 1.2% in the three months to July 2024, according to the ONS. Consumer and business confidence is rising in 2024-25, and manufacturing PMI showed four consecutive months of growth through August 2024, which will benefit demand for technical testing and analysis services. Revenue is expected to grow by 2.2% in 2024-25, with subsiding inflation and improving activity in downstream markets boosting demand. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 2.6% over the five years through 2029-30 to £5.8 billion. New UK regulatory requirements following Brexit will boost the need for testing, though EU CE regulations will be accepted in the UK indefinitely. Greater emphasis on renewable energy production will increase equipment and emissions testing and analytics demand. Construction output will benefit from recovering economic conditions and capital expenditure, especially in the commercial sub-sector, supporting new opportunities. Government support for the residential and infrastructure construction will also drive construction activity.

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Producer Price Index data was reported at 47.400 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 47.100 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Producer Price Index data is updated monthly, averaging 50.100 % from Jan 2017 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 90 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 60.100 % in Oct 2021 and a record low of 43.900 % in Jun 2023. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Producer Price Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Employment data was reported at 48.100 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 47.700 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Employment data is updated monthly, averaging 48.000 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.000 % in Jun 2017 and a record low of 30.800 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Small Enterprise: Employment data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.

Business Confidence in Canada decreased to 52.40 points in October from 59.80 points in September of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Canada Business Confidence - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Production data was reported at 51.200 % in Jun 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 50.800 % for May 2024. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Production data is updated monthly, averaging 51.400 % from Jul 2013 (Median) to Jun 2024, with 130 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.600 % in Feb 2023 and a record low of 28.100 % in Feb 2020. China PMI: Mfg: Medium Enterprise: Production data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Business and Economic Survey – Table CN.OP: Purchasing Managers' Index: Manufacturing.