Gross domestic product in Poland has been increasing since 2017 and is expected to reach approximately 1,304.96 billion U.S. dollars by 2030. Poland’s economy tripled in size during the early 2000s, before being hit by the global financial crisis. After several years of fluctuation, Poland’s GDP recently reached an all-time high of around 908.58 billion U.S. dollars in 2024. Major changes in the nineties Poland suffered an economic crisis during the late 1980s, with shortages of goods and a debt crisis among the reasons for a rising inflation rate. In the two years from 1988 to 1990, inflation increased from around 60 percent to almost 600 percent. However, Poland’s GDP began to grow during the 1990s, following the end of communist rule. Poland’s GDP per capita reflects this change, rising from around 1,600 U.S. dollars in 1990 to more than 4,300 U.S. dollars in 1999. Improving rates of employment Unemployment rates in Poland have steadily improved over recent years and in 2018 reached some of the lowest levels the country has reported in decades. Poland’s unemployment rate has been declining since 2013 and fell below four percent in 2018. Youth unemployment rates were especially affected following 2008, with the number of young people without jobs growing by roughly ten percent in just five years. By 2013, almost a third of those aged between 15 and 24 years were unemployed.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Poland was worth 914.70 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Poland represents 0.86 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Poland GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Monthly and long-term Poland GDP data: historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.

The real GDP in Poland is expected to reach *** percent in 2027. In 2020, the GDP rate fell by two percent due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Poland expanded 0.90 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Poland GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Poland expanded 3.80 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides - Poland GDP Annual Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2019, the growth in real gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland was up 4.45 percent from the year before. In 2018, Poland’s GDP reached over 588.8 billion U.S. dollars.

Poland’s economy seems stable

Just over half of the country’s GDP comes from its services sector , which includes a growing real estate industry. Interestingly, Poland is one of the few countries that didn’t experience a recession during the 2008 global financial crisis, and has experienced growth in GDP for the past 26 years. Its unemployment rate, which dropped dramatically to 3.67 percent in 2018, has consistently been lower than the EU average. As such, most of Poland’s potential work force is employed.

Poland’s population at work

Within Poland’s working population, most work in the services sector. A little over half of the population works in city centers; urbanization in Poland is about five percent more than the global average. Poland’s capital city of Warsaw has about 1.7 million residents.

The gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Poland was 24,970 U.S. dollars in 2024. Between 1980 and 2024, the GDP per capita rose by 23,370 U.S. dollars, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The GDP per capita will steadily rise by 13,620 U.S. dollars over the period from 2024 to 2030, reflecting a clear upward trend.This indicator describes the gross domestic product per capita at current prices. Thereby, the gross domestic product was first converted from national currency to U.S. dollars at current exchange rates and then divided by the total population. The gross domestic product is a measure of a country's productivity. It refers to the total value of goods and service produced during a given time period (here a year).

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Poland was last recorded at 17984.38 US dollars in 2024. The GDP per Capita in Poland is equivalent to 142 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Poland GDP per capita - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Poland GDP: Net Exports of Goods and Services data was reported at 77.251 PLN bn in Dec 2026. This records a decrease from the previous number of 80.980 PLN bn for Sep 2026. Poland GDP: Net Exports of Goods and Services data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.251 PLN bn from Mar 1990 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 148 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 219.246 PLN bn in Sep 2023 and a record low of -69.424 PLN bn in Jun 2008. Poland GDP: Net Exports of Goods and Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.OECD.EO: GDP by Expenditure: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. FBGS - Net exports of goods and services, nominal value (national accounts basis) OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook database documentation

Key information about Poland Nominal GDP Growth

• Poland Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 6.271 % in Sep 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.533 % for Jun 2025.
• Poland Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 5.469 % from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025, with 119 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 29.552 % in Dec 1996 and a record low of -4.428 % in Jun 2020.
• Poland Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly.

Poland Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data was reported at 4,256.399 PLN bn in Dec 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,204.441 PLN bn for Sep 2026. Poland Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,288.874 PLN bn from Mar 1990 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 148 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,256.399 PLN bn in Dec 2026 and a record low of 52.545 PLN bn in Mar 1990. Poland Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.OECD.EO: GDP by Expenditure: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. GDP-Gross domestic product, value, market prices Expenditure approach; Quarterly series are benchmarked on annual data

Poland's economic growth forecasts look more favorable than those of 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic will still have a significant impact on the economy. However, the GDP in 2021 in the optimistic version is expected to reach 5.1 percent, and in the pessimistic version - three percent. Most bank economists predict that unemployment in Poland will amount to over six percent, while inflation should not exceed three percent.

Monthly and long-term Poland External Debt (% of GDP) data: historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.

GDP Constant Prices in Poland increased to 898474.30 PLN Million in the second quarter of 2025 from 878075.40 PLN Million in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Poland GDP Constant Prices - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Poland GDP: Growth data was reported at 5.036 % in Dec 2026. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.189 % for Sep 2026. Poland GDP: Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 8.480 % from Jun 1990 (Median) to Dec 2026, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 61.524 % in Mar 1995 and a record low of -26.427 % in Jun 2020. Poland GDP: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.OECD.EO: GDP: Growth and Contribution to Growth: Forecast: OECD Member: Quarterly. GDP_ANNPCT - Gross domestic product, nominal value, growthExpenditure approach. Percentage change compared to the previous period. Quarterly growth expressed at annual rate.

GDP from Manufacturing in Poland increased to 170820.90 PLN Million in the third quarter of 2025 from 169413.70 PLN Million in the second quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Poland Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Forecast: Total Tourism GDP in Poland 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

GDP Deflator in Poland increased to 136.29 points in the second quarter of 2025 from 134.95 points in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - Poland GDP Deflator - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Poland GDP: Deflator: Gross Capital Formation: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) data was reported at 1.255 Index, 2020 in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.235 Index, 2020 for 2025. Poland GDP: Deflator: Gross Capital Formation: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) data is updated yearly, averaging 0.930 Index, 2020 from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2026, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.255 Index, 2020 in 2026 and a record low of 0.130 Index, 2020 in 1990. Poland GDP: Deflator: Gross Capital Formation: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Poland – Table PL.OECD.EO: GDP: Deflator: Forecast: OECD Member: Annual.