Demographic Movement, to December 31 of each year, from 1931 complete with birth rates, mortality and data relating to the General Censuses. Speaking of censuses, it is good to trace a brief history of them. The first General Population Census in Italy dates back to 1861, the year of the unification of the country in the Kingdom of Italy and the Italians censused were 26 million and three hundred thousand. Since 1861, census sessions have been held every 10 years with the exceptions of 1891, due to the financial difficulties of the country and 1941 due to the 2nd world conflict. Another exception is represented by the 1936 Census, carried out just 5 years after the previous one following a legislative reform of 1930 that had modified its periodicity, immediately after reported every ten years until 2011. Since 2018, the Censuses have become permanent and sample-based, meaning that each year a sample of families is interviewed that is different from that of the previous year. The census population in our country exceeds 60 million.

The dataset contains the final data of ISTAT relating to the General Census of Population and Housing for the year 2001 divided by Sub-municipal Areas (Neighborhoods) of the city of Matera. Speaking of censuses, it is good to trace a brief history of them. The first general census of the population in Italy dates back to 1861, the year of the unification of the country in the Kingdom of Italy and 26 million and three hundred thousand Italians were censused. From 1861 to 2011, the census sessions were held every 10 years with the exceptions of 1891, due to the financial difficulties of the country and 1941 due to the Second World War. Another exception is represented by the 1936 Census, carried out just 5 years after the previous one following a legislative reform of 1930 that had modified its periodicity, immediately after reported every ten years as still in force. At the present Census, the census population in our country was still less than 60 million.