Portugal poverty rate for 2021 was 1.70%, a 0.9% decline from 2020.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Portugal poverty rate for 2020 was <strong>2.60%</strong>, a <strong>1.1% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
<li>Portugal poverty rate for 2019 was <strong>1.50%</strong>, a <strong>0.6% decline</strong> from 2018.</li>
<li>Portugal poverty rate for 2018 was <strong>2.10%</strong>, a <strong>0.2% decline</strong> from 2017.</li>
</ul>Poverty headcount ratio at $5.50 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $5.50 a day at 2011 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.

Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate was 16.60% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate reached a record high of 19.50% in December of 2015 and a record low of 16.20% in December of 2020.

PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at National Poverty Lines: % of Population data was reported at 18.400 % in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 16.200 % for 2019. PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at National Poverty Lines: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 18.350 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2020, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.400 % in 2003 and a record low of 16.200 % in 2019. PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at National Poverty Lines: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are compiled from official government sources or are computed by World Bank staff using national (i.e. country–specific) poverty lines.;;This series only includes estimates that to the best of our knowledge are reasonably comparable over time for a country. Due to differences in estimation methodologies and poverty lines, estimates should not be compared across countries.

Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: From 18 to 24 years was 17.60% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: From 18 to 24 years - last updated from the EUROSTAT on May of 2025. Historically, Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: From 18 to 24 years reached a record high of 26.40% in December of 2014 and a record low of 16.00% in December of 2020.

Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data was reported at 1.600 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.800 % for 2020. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data is updated yearly, averaging 3.500 % from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.700 % in 2011 and a record low of 1.600 % in 2021. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Multidimensional Poverty Measure. The Multidimensional Poverty Measure includes three dimensions – monetary poverty, education, and basic infrastructure services – to capture a more complete picture of poverty.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Portugal: Poverty, percent of population: The latest value from 2021 is 16.4 percent, a decline from 18.4 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 22.31 percent, based on data from 66 countries. Historically, the average for Portugal from 2003 to 2021 is 18.27 percent. The minimum value, 16.2 percent, was reached in 2019 while the maximum of 20.4 percent was recorded in 2003.

In Portugal, the risk of poverty or social exclusion decreased from 2015 to 2023. In 2015, 26.4 percent of the population were at risk of poverty or exclusion, while, in 2023, 20.1 percent were in this situation. However, that year marks a small increase compared to 2020.

In Portugal, in 2023, 10 percent of the employed population was at risk of poverty. Even though this value has been decreasing during the past two years, it shows little overall variation since 2015.

PT: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data was reported at 0.200 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.400 % for 2020. PT: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data is updated yearly, averaging 0.300 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2021, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.800 % in 2003 and a record low of 0.100 % in 2019. PT: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty gap at $3.65 a day (2017 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $3.65 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Portugal - In Work at Risk of Poverty Rate: Full-time was 8.20% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Portugal - In Work at Risk of Poverty Rate: Full-time - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, Portugal - In Work at Risk of Poverty Rate: Full-time reached a record high of 10.50% in December of 2021 and a record low of 8.10% in December of 2010.

In 2020, the number of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion in Portugal decreased by 179 thousand persons (-8.08 percent) since 2019. As a result, the number of people at risk of poverty in Portugal saw its lowest number in 2020 with 2 million persons. People at risk of poverty or social exclusion, income distribution and monetary poverty, living conditions and material deprivation is the main indicator to monitor the EU 2030 target on poverty and social exclusion and was the headline indicator to monitor the EU 2020 Strategy poverty target.Find more key insights for the number of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion in countries like Czechia, Netherlands, and Italy.

Portugal: Poverty ratio, percent living on less than 1.90 USD a day: The latest value from 2021 is 0.2 percent, a decline from 0.5 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 5.30 percent, based on data from 71 countries. Historically, the average for Portugal from 2003 to 2021 is 0.41 percent. The minimum value, 0.1 percent, was reached in 2006 while the maximum of 0.9 percent was recorded in 2003.

Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: Tenant was 25.40% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: Tenant - last updated from the EUROSTAT on May of 2025. Historically, Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate: Tenant reached a record high of 33.40% in December of 2015 and a record low of 23.40% in December of 2020.

The value below which a family in Portugal is at risk of poverty has almost continuously increased during the period analyzed. In 2004, 4,149 annual euros were the threshold for a family not to be at risk of poverty. In 2015, it surpassed 5,000 euros, and, by 2023, 7,095 euros were necessary for a family not be at risk of poverty.

Portugal PT: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data was reported at 10.500 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.300 % for 2020. Portugal PT: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data is updated yearly, averaging 12.200 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2021, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.400 % in 2013 and a record low of 10.500 % in 2021. Portugal PT: Proportion of People Living Below 50 Percent Of Median Income: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The percentage of people in the population who live in households whose per capita income or consumption is below half of the median income or consumption per capita. The median is measured at 2017 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) using the Poverty and Inequality Platform (http://www.pip.worldbank.org). For some countries, medians are not reported due to grouped and/or confidential data. The reference year is the year in which the underlying household survey data was collected. In cases for which the data collection period bridged two calendar years, the first year in which data were collected is reported.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate of elderly people was 21.10% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate of elderly people - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, Portugal - At Risk of Poverty rate of elderly people reached a record high of 21.10% in December of 2024 and a record low of 14.60% in December of 2013.

PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $5.50 a Day: 2011 PPP: % of Population data was reported at 3.000 % in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.700 % for 2014. PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $5.50 a Day: 2011 PPP: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 2.700 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2015, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.500 % in 2013 and a record low of 1.500 % in 2009. PT: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $5.50 a Day: 2011 PPP: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank: Poverty. Poverty headcount ratio at $5.50 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $5.50 a day at 2011 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.; ; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; ; The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than one thousand six hundred household surveys across 164 countries in six regions and 25 other high income countries (industrialized economies). While income distribution data are published for all countries with data available, poverty data are published for low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia) only. The aggregated numbers for low- and middle-income countries correspond to the totals of 6 regions in PovcalNet, which include low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia). See PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/WhatIsNew.aspx) for definitions of geographical regions and industrialized countries.

Portugal PT: Poverty Gap at $3.20 a Day: 2011 PPP: % data was reported at 0.500 % in 2015. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.500 % for 2014. Portugal PT: Poverty Gap at $3.20 a Day: 2011 PPP: % data is updated yearly, averaging 0.400 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2015, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.800 % in 2003 and a record low of 0.100 % in 2010. Portugal PT: Poverty Gap at $3.20 a Day: 2011 PPP: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Poverty. Poverty gap at $3.20 a day (2011 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $3.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.; ; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; ; The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than one thousand six hundred household surveys across 164 countries in six regions and 25 other high income countries (industrialized economies). While income distribution data are published for all countries with data available, poverty data are published for low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia) only. The aggregated numbers for low- and middle-income countries correspond to the totals of 6 regions in PovcalNet, which include low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia). See PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/WhatIsNew.aspx) for definitions of geographical regions and industrialized countries.

Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 20% data was reported at 42.700 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 42.600 % for 2014. Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 20% data is updated yearly, averaging 43.800 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2015, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 46.200 % in 2004 and a record low of 42.500 % in 2009. Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 20% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Poverty. Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.; ; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; ; The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than one thousand six hundred household surveys across 164 countries in six regions and 25 other high income countries (industrialized economies). While income distribution data are published for all countries with data available, poverty data are published for low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia) only. See PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/WhatIsNew.aspx) for definitions of geographical regions and industrialized countries.

Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 10% data was reported at 27.300 % in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 27.400 % for 2014. Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 10% data is updated yearly, averaging 28.600 % from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2015, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.800 % in 2004 and a record low of 27.300 % in 2015. Portugal PT: Income Share Held by Highest 10% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Portugal – Table PT.World Bank.WDI: Poverty. Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles.; ; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; ; The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than one thousand six hundred household surveys across 164 countries in six regions and 25 other high income countries (industrialized economies). While income distribution data are published for all countries with data available, poverty data are published for low- and middle-income countries and countries eligible to receive loans from the World Bank (such as Chile) and recently graduated countries (such as Estonia) only. See PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/WhatIsNew.aspx) for definitions of geographical regions and industrialized countries.