100+ datasets found
  1. U.S. poverty rate in the United States 2023, by race and ethnicity

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 25, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. poverty rate in the United States 2023, by race and ethnicity [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/200476/us-poverty-rate-by-ethnic-group/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 25, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2023
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023, **** percent of Black people living in the United States were living below the poverty line, compared to *** percent of white people. That year, the total poverty rate in the U.S. across all races and ethnicities was **** percent. Poverty in the United States Single people in the United States making less than ****** U.S. dollars a year and families of four making less than ****** U.S. dollars a year are considered to be below the poverty line. Women and children are more likely to suffer from poverty, due to women staying home more often than men to take care of children, and women suffering from the gender wage gap. Not only are women and children more likely to be affected, racial minorities are as well due to the discrimination they face. Poverty data Despite being one of the wealthiest nations in the world, the United States had the third highest poverty rate out of all OECD countries in 2019. However, the United States' poverty rate has been fluctuating since 1990, but has been decreasing since 2014. The average median household income in the U.S. has remained somewhat consistent since 1990, but has recently increased since 2014 until a slight decrease in 2020, potentially due to the pandemic. The state that had the highest number of people living below the poverty line in 2020 was California.

  2. c

    Poverty Status by Town - Datasets - CTData.org

    • data.ctdata.org
    Updated Mar 16, 2016
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    (2016). Poverty Status by Town - Datasets - CTData.org [Dataset]. http://data.ctdata.org/dataset/poverty-status-by-town
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 16, 2016
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    The Census Bureau determines that a person is living in poverty when his or her total household income compared with the size and composition of the household is below the poverty threshold. The Census Bureau uses the federal government's official definition of poverty to determine the poverty threshold. Beginning in 2000, individuals were presented with the option to select one or more races. In addition, the Census asked individuals to identify their race separately from identifying their Hispanic origin. The Census has published individual tables for the races and ethnicities provided as supplemental information to the main table that does not dissaggregate by race or ethnicity. Race categories include the following - White, Black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, Some other race, and Two or more races. We are not including specific combinations of two or more races as the counts of these combinations are small. Ethnic categories include - Hispanic or Latino and White Non-Hispanic. This data comes from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates, table B17001. The ACS collects these data from a sample of households on a rolling monthly basis. ACS aggregates samples into one-, three-, or five-year periods. CTdata.org generally carries the five-year datasets, as they are considered to be the most accurate, especially for geographic areas that are the size of a county or smaller.Poverty status determined is the denominator for the poverty rate. It is the population for which poverty status was determined so when poverty is calculated they exclude institutionalized people, people in military group quarters, people in college dormitories, and unrelated individuals under 15 years of age.Below poverty level are households as determined by the thresholds based on the criteria of looking at household size, Below poverty level are households as determined by the thresholds based on the criteria of looking at household size, number of children, and age of householder.number of children, and age of householder.

  3. Poverty and low-income statistics by selected demographic characteristics

    • www150.statcan.gc.ca
    • open.canada.ca
    • +1more
    Updated May 1, 2025
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    Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2025). Poverty and low-income statistics by selected demographic characteristics [Dataset]. http://doi.org/10.25318/1110009301-eng
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    Dataset updated
    May 1, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Statistics Canadahttps://statcan.gc.ca/en
    Area covered
    Canada
    Description

    Poverty and low-income statistics by visible minority group, Indigenous group and immigration status, Canada and provinces.

  4. Share of the population living in poverty by race in the United States...

    • statista.com
    Updated Oct 28, 2024
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    Statista (2024). Share of the population living in poverty by race in the United States 1959-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1225017/poverty-share-by-race-race-us/
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 28, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In the U.S., the share of the population living in poverty fluctuated significantly throughout the six decades between 1987 and 2023. In 2023, the poverty level across all races and ethnicities was 11.1 percent. Black Americans have been the ethnic group with the highest share of their population living in poverty almost every year since 1974. In 1979 alone, Black poverty was well over double the national average, and over four times the poverty rate in white communities; in 1982, almost 48 percent of the Black population lived in poverty. Although poverty rates have been trending downward across all ethnic groups, 17.8 percent of Black Americans and 18.9 percent of American Indian and Alaskan Natives still lived below the poverty line in 2022.

  5. U.S. poverty rate 2023, by age and gender

    • statista.com
    Updated Mar 19, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. poverty rate 2023, by age and gender [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/233154/us-poverty-rate-by-gender/
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 19, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2023
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023 the poverty rate in the United States was highest among people between 18 and 24, with a rate of 16 percent for male Americans and a rate of 21 percent for female Americans. The lowest poverty rate for both men and women was for those aged between 45 and 54. What is the poverty line? The poverty line is a metric used by the U.S. Census Bureau to define poverty in the United States. It is a specific income level that is considered to be the bare minimum a person or family needs to meet their basic needs. If a family’s annual pre-tax income is below this income level, then they are considered impoverished. The poverty guideline for a family of four in 2021 was 26,500 U.S. dollars. Living below the poverty line According to the most recent data, almost one-fifth of African Americans in the United States live below the poverty line; the most out of any ethnic group. Additionally, over 7.42 million families in the U.S. live in poverty – a figure that has held mostly steady since 1990, outside the 2008 financial crisis which threw 9.52 million families into poverty by 2012. The poverty gender gap Wage inequality has been an ongoing discussion in U.S. discourse for many years now. The poverty gap for women is most pronounced during their child-bearing years, shrinks, and then grows again in old age. While progress has been made on the gender pay gap over the last 30 years, there are still significant disparities, even in occupations that predominantly employ men. Additionally, women are often having to spend more time attending to child and household duties than men.

  6. U.S. poverty rate 1990-2023

    • statista.com
    Updated Sep 16, 2024
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    Statista (2024). U.S. poverty rate 1990-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/200463/us-poverty-rate-since-1990/
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    Dataset updated
    Sep 16, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023, the around 11.1 percent of the population was living below the national poverty line in the United States. Poverty in the United StatesAs shown in the statistic above, the poverty rate among all people living in the United States has shifted within the last 15 years. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) defines poverty as follows: “Absolute poverty measures poverty in relation to the amount of money necessary to meet basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter. The concept of absolute poverty is not concerned with broader quality of life issues or with the overall level of inequality in society.” The poverty rate in the United States varies widely across different ethnic groups. American Indians and Alaska Natives are the ethnic group with the most people living in poverty in 2022, with about 25 percent of the population earning an income below the poverty line. In comparison to that, only 8.6 percent of the White (non-Hispanic) population and the Asian population were living below the poverty line in 2022. Children are one of the most poverty endangered population groups in the U.S. between 1990 and 2022. Child poverty peaked in 1993 with 22.7 percent of children living in poverty in that year in the United States. Between 2000 and 2010, the child poverty rate in the United States was increasing every year; however,this rate was down to 15 percent in 2022. The number of people living in poverty in the U.S. varies from state to state. Compared to California, where about 4.44 million people were living in poverty in 2022, the state of Minnesota had about 429,000 people living in poverty.

  7. U.S. poverty rate 2023, by state

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 25, 2025
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    Statista (2025). U.S. poverty rate 2023, by state [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/233093/us-poverty-rate-by-state/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 25, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2023
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023, the poverty rate of the United States was around **** percent. Louisiana was the state with the highest poverty rate, at **** percent. Poverty rates in the United States are higher than in many parts of the world, and minority groups are much more likely to be living in poverty when compared to white people.

  8. Fight Child Poverty with Demographic Analysis

    • hub.arcgis.com
    Updated Nov 28, 2018
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    Esri Tutorials (2018). Fight Child Poverty with Demographic Analysis [Dataset]. https://hub.arcgis.com/documents/56ed6ddf23374721b0f675a864e38822
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    Dataset updated
    Nov 28, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    Esrihttp://esri.com/
    Authors
    Esri Tutorials
    Description

    The poverty-fighting charity you work for wants to alleviate suffering among impoverished children in Detroit, a Michigan city which consistently ranks among America's poorest urban centers. In this lesson, you'll combine census-tract data with ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World demographic information to identify the most poverty-stricken neighborhoods. With that newly discovered knowledge, you'll configure an app which will help you articulate a report to top donors.

    In this lesson you will build skills in the these areas:

    • Mapping income
    • Styling layers and pop-ups
    • Creating an app

    Learn ArcGIS is a hands-on, problem-based learning website using real-world scenarios. Our mission is to encourage critical thinking, and to develop resources that support STEM education.

  9. F

    Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in District...

    • fred.stlouisfed.org
    json
    Updated Dec 12, 2024
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    (2024). Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in District of Columbia [Dataset]. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/S1701ACS011001
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    jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 12, 2024
    License

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domainhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domain

    Area covered
    Washington
    Description

    Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in District of Columbia (S1701ACS011001) from 2012 to 2023 about DC, Washington, percent, poverty, 5-year, population, and USA.

  10. a

    200% of Federal Poverty Level

    • hub.arcgis.com
    • king-snocoplanning.opendata.arcgis.com
    • +1more
    Updated Aug 10, 2016
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    King County (2016). 200% of Federal Poverty Level [Dataset]. https://hub.arcgis.com/maps/kingcounty::200-of-federal-poverty-level-1
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 10, 2016
    Dataset authored and provided by
    King County
    Area covered
    Description

    Income:200% of Federal Poverty Level: Basic demographics by census tracts in King County based on current American Community Survey 5 Year Average (ACS). Included demographics are: total population; foreign born; median household income; English language proficiency; languages spoken; race and ethnicity; sex; and age. Numbers and derived percentages are estimates based on the current year's ACS. GEO_ID_TRT is the key field and may be used to join to other demographic Census data tables.

  11. U.S. New Mexico poverty rate 2000-2023

    • statista.com
    Updated Oct 16, 2024
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    Statista (2024). U.S. New Mexico poverty rate 2000-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/205493/poverty-rate-in-new-mexico/
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 16, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023, about 17.8 percent of New Mexico's population lived below the poverty line. This was a slight increase from the previous year, when 17.6 percent of New Mexico residents lived below the poverty line. The poverty rate of the United States can be found here.

  12. l

    Poverty Rate

    • data.lacounty.gov
    Updated Dec 22, 2023
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    County of Los Angeles (2023). Poverty Rate [Dataset]. https://data.lacounty.gov/datasets/poverty-rate
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    Dataset updated
    Dec 22, 2023
    Dataset authored and provided by
    County of Los Angeles
    Area covered
    Description

    For the past several censuses, the Census Bureau has invited people to self-respond before following up in-person using census takers. The 2010 Census invited people to self-respond predominately by returning paper questionnaires in the mail. The 2020 Census allows people to self-respond in three ways: online, by phone, or by mail. The 2020 Census self-response rates are self-response rates for current census geographies. These rates are the daily and cumulative self-response rates for all housing units that received invitations to self-respond to the 2020 Census. The 2020 Census self-response rates are available for states, counties, census tracts, congressional districts, towns and townships, consolidated cities, incorporated places, tribal areas, and tribal census tracts. The Self-Response Rate of Los Angeles County is 65.1% for 2020 Census, which is slightly lower than 69.6% of California State rate. More information about these data are available in the Self-Response Rates Map Data and Technical Documentation document associated with the 2020 Self-Response Rates Map or review our FAQs. Animated Self-Response Rate 2010 vs 2020 is available at ESRI site SRR Animated Maps and can explore Census 2020 SRR data at ESRI Demographic site Census 2020 SSR Data. Following Demographic Characteristics are included in this data and web maps to visualize their relationships with Census Self-Response Rate (SRR)..1. Population Density2. Poverty Rate3. Median Household income4. Education Attainment5. English Speaking Ability6. Household without Internet Access7. Non-Hispanic White Population8. Non-Hispanic African-American Population9. Non-Hispanic Asian Population10. Hispanic Population

  13. F

    Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Cook...

    • fred.stlouisfed.org
    json
    Updated Dec 12, 2024
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    (2024). Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Cook County, IL [Dataset]. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/S1701ACS017031
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    jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 12, 2024
    License

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domainhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domain

    Area covered
    Cook County, Illinois
    Description

    Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Cook County, IL (S1701ACS017031) from 2012 to 2023 about Cook County, IL; Chicago; IL; percent; poverty; 5-year; population; and USA.

  14. F

    Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for United States

    • fred.stlouisfed.org
    json
    Updated Dec 20, 2024
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    (2024). Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for United States [Dataset]. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PPAAUS00000A156NCEN
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    jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 20, 2024
    License

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domainhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domain

    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    Graph and download economic data for Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for United States (PPAAUS00000A156NCEN) from 1989 to 2023 about percent, child, poverty, and USA.

  15. d

    Iowa Population by Poverty Status (Past 12 Months), Sex and Age (ACS 5-Year...

    • catalog.data.gov
    • datasets.ai
    • +2more
    Updated Jun 14, 2024
    + more versions
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    data.iowa.gov (2024). Iowa Population by Poverty Status (Past 12 Months), Sex and Age (ACS 5-Year Estimates) [Dataset]. https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/iowa-population-by-poverty-status-past-12-months-sex-and-age-acs-5-year-estimates
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 14, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    data.iowa.gov
    Area covered
    Iowa
    Description

    This dataset provides Iowa population estimates by poverty status in past 12 months, sex and age for State of Iowa, individual Iowa counties, Iowa places and census tracts within Iowa. Data is from the American Community Survey, Five Year Estimates, Table B17001. Poverty status categories include the following: Total, At or Above Poverty, and At or Below Poverty. Sex categories include the following: Male, Female, and Both. Age categories include the following: All Ages, 04 Years and Under, 05 Years, 06 to 11 Years, 12 to 14 Years, 15 Years, 16 to 17 Years, 18 to 24 Years, 25 to 34 Years, 35 to 44 Years, 45 to 54 Years, 55 to 64 Years, 65 to 74 Years, and 75 Years and Over.

  16. U.S. Wisconsin poverty rate 2000-2023

    • statista.com
    Updated Oct 16, 2024
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    Statista (2024). U.S. Wisconsin poverty rate 2000-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/205720/poverty-rate-in-wisconsin/
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 16, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    In 2023, 10.7 percent of Wisconsin's population lived below the poverty line. This was no change from the previous year. The poverty rate of the United States since 1990 can be accessed here.

  17. Poverty Rate (<200% FPL) and Child (under 18) Poverty Rate by California...

    • data.ca.gov
    • data.chhs.ca.gov
    • +4more
    csv, pdf, xlsx, zip
    Updated Apr 21, 2025
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    California Department of Public Health (2025). Poverty Rate (<200% FPL) and Child (under 18) Poverty Rate by California Regions [Dataset]. https://data.ca.gov/dataset/poverty-rate-200-fpl-and-child-under-18-poverty-rate-by-california-regions
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    xlsx, pdf, zip, csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Apr 21, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    California Department of Public Healthhttps://www.cdph.ca.gov/
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    California
    Description

    This table contains data on the percentage of the total population living below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL), and the percentage of children living below 200% FPL for California, its regions, counties, cities, towns, public use microdata areas, and census tracts. Data for time periods 2011-2015 (overall poverty) and 2012-2016 (child poverty) and with race/ethnicity stratification is included in the table. The poverty rate table is part of a series of indicators in the Healthy Communities Data and Indicators Project of the Office of Health Equity. Poverty is an important social determinant of health (see http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=39) that can impact people’s access to basic necessities (housing, food, education, jobs, and transportation), and is associated with higher incidence and prevalence of illness, and with reduced access to quality health care. More information on the data table and a data dictionary can be found in the About/Attachments section.

  18. F

    Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in St. Louis...

    • fred.stlouisfed.org
    json
    Updated Dec 12, 2024
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    (2024). Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in St. Louis city, MO [Dataset]. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/S1701ACS029510
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    jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 12, 2024
    License

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domainhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-public-domain

    Area covered
    Missouri, St. Louis
    Description

    Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in St. Louis city, MO (S1701ACS029510) from 2012 to 2023 about St. Louis City, MO; St. Louis; MO; percent; poverty; 5-year; population; and USA.

  19. Income/Poverty (Census Tracts)

    • data-cdphe.opendata.arcgis.com
    Updated Mar 29, 2022
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    Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (2022). Income/Poverty (Census Tracts) [Dataset]. https://data-cdphe.opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/CDPHE::income-poverty-census-tracts/about
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 29, 2022
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Colorado Department of Public Health and Environmenthttps://cdphe.colorado.gov/
    Area covered
    Description

    These data contain selected census tract level demographic indicators (estimates) from the 2015-2019 American Community Survey representing the percent of the population (for all persons) with annual income below the federal poverty level.

  20. Vital Signs: Poverty - by city

    • data.bayareametro.gov
    • open-data-demo.mtc.ca.gov
    application/rdfxml +5
    Updated Dec 12, 2018
    + more versions
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    U.S. Census Bureau (2018). Vital Signs: Poverty - by city [Dataset]. https://data.bayareametro.gov/dataset/Vital-Signs-Poverty-by-city/if2n-3uk8
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    application/rdfxml, xml, tsv, csv, application/rssxml, jsonAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 12, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    United States Census Bureauhttp://census.gov/
    Authors
    U.S. Census Bureau
    Description

    VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR Poverty (EQ5)

    FULL MEASURE NAME The share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit

    LAST UPDATED December 2018

    DESCRIPTION Poverty refers to the share of the population living in households that earn less than 200 percent of the federal poverty limit, which varies based on the number of individuals in a given household. It reflects the number of individuals who are economically struggling due to low household income levels.

    DATA SOURCE U.S Census Bureau: Decennial Census http://www.nhgis.org (1980-1990) http://factfinder2.census.gov (2000)

    U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey Form C17002 (2006-2017) http://api.census.gov

    METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) The U.S. Census Bureau defines a national poverty level (or household income) that varies by household size, number of children in a household, and age of householder. The national poverty level does not vary geographically even though cost of living is different across the United States. For the Bay Area, where cost of living is high and incomes are correspondingly high, an appropriate poverty level is 200% of poverty or twice the national poverty level, consistent with what was used for past equity work at MTC and ABAG. For comparison, however, both the national and 200% poverty levels are presented.

    For Vital Signs, the poverty rate is defined as the number of people (including children) living below twice the poverty level divided by the number of people for whom poverty status is determined. Poverty rates do not include unrelated individuals below 15 years old or people who live in the following: institutionalized group quarters, college dormitories, military barracks, and situations without conventional housing. The household income definitions for poverty change each year to reflect inflation. The official poverty definition uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or noncash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid, and food stamps). For the national poverty level definitions by year, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/data/threshld/index.html For an explanation on how the Census Bureau measures poverty, see: https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/about/overview/measure.html

    For the American Community Survey datasets, 1-year data was used for region, county, and metro areas whereas 5-year rolling average data was used for city and census tract.

    To be consistent across metropolitan areas, the poverty definition for non-Bay Area metros is twice the national poverty level. Data were not adjusted for varying income and cost of living levels across the metropolitan areas.

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Statista (2025). U.S. poverty rate in the United States 2023, by race and ethnicity [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/200476/us-poverty-rate-by-ethnic-group/
Organization logo

U.S. poverty rate in the United States 2023, by race and ethnicity

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32 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
Dataset updated
Jun 25, 2025
Dataset authored and provided by
Statistahttp://statista.com/
Time period covered
2023
Area covered
United States
Description

In 2023, **** percent of Black people living in the United States were living below the poverty line, compared to *** percent of white people. That year, the total poverty rate in the U.S. across all races and ethnicities was **** percent. Poverty in the United States Single people in the United States making less than ****** U.S. dollars a year and families of four making less than ****** U.S. dollars a year are considered to be below the poverty line. Women and children are more likely to suffer from poverty, due to women staying home more often than men to take care of children, and women suffering from the gender wage gap. Not only are women and children more likely to be affected, racial minorities are as well due to the discrimination they face. Poverty data Despite being one of the wealthiest nations in the world, the United States had the third highest poverty rate out of all OECD countries in 2019. However, the United States' poverty rate has been fluctuating since 1990, but has been decreasing since 2014. The average median household income in the U.S. has remained somewhat consistent since 1990, but has recently increased since 2014 until a slight decrease in 2020, potentially due to the pandemic. The state that had the highest number of people living below the poverty line in 2020 was California.

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