In 2023, about 13.7 percent of Texas's population lived below the poverty line. This was a slight decreae from the previous year. The poverty rate of the United States since 1990 can be accessed here.

U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts statistics for Texas. QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Jefferson County, TX (S1701ACS048245) from 2012 to 2023 about Jefferson County, TX; Beaumont; percent; poverty; TX; 5-year; population; and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Harrison County, TX (S1701ACS048203) from 2012 to 2023 about Harrison County, TX; percent; poverty; TX; 5-year; population; and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Harris County, TX (S1701ACS048201) from 2012 to 2023 about Harris County, TX; Houston; percent; poverty; TX; 5-year; population; and USA.

West Odessa, Texas Poverty Rate Statistics for 2023. Analyze over 60 metrics of the West Odessa, Texas poverty database including by age, education, race, gender, work experience and more. In West Odessa, Texas, an estimated 5,475 of 30,834 people live in poverty, which is 17.8%. Compared to the national average of 12.6%, the poverty rate in West Odessa is 41.27% higher.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK was 18.50% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK reached a record high of 23.90 in January of 2020 and a record low of 12.30 in January of 2014. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

The McAllen-Edinburg-Mission metropolitan area in Texas was ranked first with 27.2 percent of its population living below the poverty level in 2023. Eagle Pass, Texas had the second-highest poverty rate, at 24.4 percent.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO was 19.30% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO reached a record high of 26.20 in January of 2016 and a record low of 19.10 in January of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Dallas County, TX (S1701ACS048113) from 2012 to 2023 about Dallas County, TX; Dallas; percent; poverty; TX; 5-year; population; and USA.

This is a historical measure for Strategic Direction 2023. For more data on Austin demographics please visit austintexas.gov/demographics.

This measure answers the question of what number and percentage of residents are living below the federal poverty level, which means they meet certain thresholds set by a set of parameters and computation performed by the Census Bureau. Following the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) Statistical Policy Directive 14, the Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who is in poverty. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold, then that family and every individual in it is considered in poverty. The official poverty thresholds do not vary geographically, but they are updated for inflation using the Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). The official poverty definition uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or noncash benefits (such as public housing, Medicaid, and food stamps).

Data collected from the U.S. Census Bureau, American Communities Survey (1yr), Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months (Table S1701). American Communities Survey (ACS) is a survey with sampled statistics on the citywide level and is subject to a margin of error. ACS sample size and data quality measures can be found on the U.S. Census website in the Methodology section.

View more details and insights related to this data set on the story page:https://data.austintexas.gov/stories/s/kgf9-tcgd

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Shelby County, TX was 23.50% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Shelby County, TX reached a record high of 25.00 in January of 2012 and a record low of 21.80 in January of 2015. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Shelby County, TX - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Sherman County, Texas Poverty Rate Statistics for 2023. Analyze over 60 metrics of the Sherman County, Texas poverty database including by age, education, race, gender, work experience and more. 11.6% Poverty Rate in Sherman County, Texas

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Ochiltree County, TX was 15.50% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Ochiltree County, TX reached a record high of 22.50 in January of 2012 and a record low of 12.00 in January of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Ochiltree County, TX - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

The census tract data was obtained for the state of Texas from the Census Bureau's TIGER/Line files and clipped to City of Dallas boundaries. Table S1701 (Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months) was pulled from American Factfinder for all tracts in the state of Texas and joined to the clipped tract file. Only the individual poverty rate was kept for the purposes of this feature.Fields:GEOID; String; This unique identifier allows census data to be joined to the featureNAME; String; This is a short tract identifierPovRate; Double; This is the poverty rate for the given census tract

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Montgomery County, TX (S1701ACS048339) from 2012 to 2023 about Montgomery County, TX; Houston; percent; poverty; TX; 5-year; population; and USA.

18 to 24 years Poverty Rate Statistics for 2022. This is part of a larger dataset covering poverty in La Porte, Texas by age, education, race, gender, work experience and more.

Shapefile of the City of Austin's neighborhood reporting areas showing equitability of parks across the city. Information includes median income, median income divided by the poverty guideline for a family of four (giving a ratio over poverty line), acres of park within ten-minute walking distance (1/3 mile from hexagon boundary), and household poverty rate normalized by number of households within each polygon.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Kimble County, TX was 15.00% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Kimble County, TX reached a record high of 22.30 in January of 2019 and a record low of 12.40 in January of 2022. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Kimble County, TX - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Dawson County, TX was 17.70% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Dawson County, TX reached a record high of 25.90 in January of 2019 and a record low of 16.30 in January of 2016. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Dawson County, TX - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.