The primary energy consumption in the Philippines reached 2.54 exajoules in 2024. Across fuel types, coal accounted for the highest volume of primary energy consumption at 0.98 exajoules, followed by oil at 0.96 exajoules. Primary energy consumption refers to the total energy demand, including consumption of the sector itself, transmission losses, energy distribution, and final consumption by end users.

In 2021, there were around **** million consumers of electric cooperatives on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. This represented ** percent of the total consumer connections in the country in that year. The distribution of electric power to consumers in the country is handled by electric cooperatives, private distribution utilities, and a number of local government-owned utilities.

In 2022, residential customers of the Manila Electric Company (Meralco) had a typical monthly electricity bill of about ***** Philippine pesos for 200 kilowatt-hours of electricity consumed. In comparison, residential customers with a monthly consumption of about 1,000 kilowatt-hours would have a typical bill of about ****** Philippine pesos. Meralco is an electric power distribution company in the Philippines that distributes power in Metro Manila, the whole National Capital Region, and Mega Manila.