Cotton fell to 61.55 USd/Lbs on December 2, 2025, down 2.03% from the previous day. Over the past month, Cotton's price has fallen 6.28%, and is down 13.31% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Cotton - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Cotton (PCOTTINDUSDM) from Jan 1990 to Jun 2025 about cotton, World, and price.

This statistic shows the average cotton price per pound as received by U.S. farmers from 2007 to 2024. In the 2023 calendar year, a U.S. cotton farmer received an average price of 79 cents per one pound of upland cotton.

In the 2020 calendar year, the global average price of cotton - from a selection of the principal upland cottons - stood at **** U.S. cents per pound. The global price of cotton was at its peak in the 2011 crop year, with an average price of *** cents per pound. Cotton in the U.S. The average farm price in the United States received by cotton growers, has been growing in the past few years. The United States is the leading global cotton exporter, and is among the leading cotton producers worldwide after India and China. As of 2017/2018, the United States produced about ** percent of cotton globally. Cottonseeds market Worldwide cottonseed production amounted to about **** million metric tons in 2018/2019, decreasing from around ** million metric tons in the previous year. In that year, India and China were by far the main cottonseed producers worldwide, followed by Pakistan and Brazil.

Cotton prices in , September, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1960 to September 2025. The average value during that period was 1.48 USD per kilogram with a minimum of 0.6 USD per kilogram in August 1969 and a maximum of 5.06 USD per kilogram in March 2011. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Cotton (PCOTTINDUSDQ) from Q1 1990 to Q2 2025 about cotton, World, and price.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Cotton, Cottonseed Price Received. from United States. Source: US Department of Agriculture. Track econo…

Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Farm Products: Raw Cotton (WPU01510101) from Jan 1947 to Sep 2025 about cotton, agriculture, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Monthly and long-term cotton price data (US¢/lb): historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.

On this page, you will find the latest market prices for cotton today. Know if there has been a rise in cotton prices in recent days.

Cotton Prices - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

After stagnating during the pandemic, the textile industry has begun to strongly recover and the demand for cotton has risen. It is expected that cotton consumption in 2021 will grow faster than the supply. This will lead to a reduction in global cotton stocks and higher prices. The issues of sustainability and ethical background become increasingly important in the transformation of cotton supply chains.

In June 2022, the cotton lint price per ton stood at $2,761 per ton in June 2022, surging by 1.6% against the previous month.

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Cotton Market Size 2025-2029

The cotton market size is valued to increase by USD 8.69 billion, at a CAGR of 3.2% from 2024 to 2029. Supports economic growth and source of livelihood will drive the cotton market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

APAC dominated the market and accounted for a 87% growth during the forecast period.
By Application - Cotton fiber segment was valued at USD 37.14 billion in 2023
By Distribution Channel - Offline segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 26.51 million
Market Future Opportunities: USD 8688.20 million
CAGR : 3.2%
APAC: Largest market in 2023

Market Summary

The market encompasses the global production, trade, and consumption of cotton, a vital natural fiber used extensively in textiles and apparel. Core technologies, such as genetically modified cotton seeds and automated cotton harvesting machinery, are transforming the industry by enhancing productivity and reducing environmental impact. Applications span various sectors, including fashion, home textiles, and industrial uses. However, the market faces challenges, including overconsumption of water due to poor management and water pollution, which threatens sustainability. Regulations, such as the Sustainability and Transparency Accelerator, aim to mitigate these issues.
According to recent reports, cotton accounts for approximately 2.5% of the world's total water consumption, making it a significant contributor to economic growth and a crucial source of livelihood for millions. Despite these challenges, the market continues to evolve, with companies adopting new technologies to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact.

What will be the Size of the Cotton Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Cotton Market Segmented and what are the key trends of market segmentation?

The cotton industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Application

  Cotton fiber
  Cotton seed oil
  Cotton seed


Distribution Channel

  Offline
  Online


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    Turkey


  APAC

    Bangladesh
    China
    India
    Pakistan


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Application Insights

The cotton fiber segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Cotton, a natural fiber grown in shrubs across tropical and subtropical regions globally, holds a significant position in the textile industry. India is the leading producer of cotton, catering to one-third of the global fiber production. The textile mills and apparel manufacturing sector's expansion fuel the cotton industry's growth. Consumer preferences and trends drive the demand for cotton, making it the most widely used natural fiber in textiles. The cotton industry's future looks promising with anticipated growth in various sectors. For instance, precision agriculture technology and integrated pest management techniques are gaining traction, enhancing crop stress tolerance and reducing pesticide usage.

Soil nutrient cycling and humic acid fertilizer applications contribute to improved fiber quality parameters, such as fiber length uniformity and lint strength measurement. Moreover, the adoption of gene expression analysis, disease tolerance genetics, and sustainable farming practices is on the rise. These advancements lead to better water use efficiency, nitrogen fixation efficiency, and micronutrient deficiencies reduction. Furthermore, the integration of data-driven irrigation, crop rotation strategies, and plant biomass estimation offers opportunities for yield improvement metrics. Additionally, the application of growth regulator applications, microbial inoculants, and herbicide application techniques contributes to better soil health indicators and harvesting optimization methods.

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The Cotton fiber segment was valued at USD 37.14 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

The industry also benefits from remote sensing applications, enabling better monitoring of crop health and soil conditions. According to recent studies, the cotton industry's current market share stands at 35%, with expectations of a 15% increase in the next five years. Another report indicates a 12% rise in demand for cotton fiber in the textile industry within the same timeframe. These statistics underscore the cotton industry's continuous evolution and growth potential.

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Regional Analysis

APAC is estimated to contribute 87% to the growth of the global

The Wholesale Price Index of cotton yarn across India during financial year 2024 was around ***. The price index value increased by about ** percent from the base financial year of 2012. An overall increase in the index value was seen over the years from financial year 2013 in the south Asian country.

The global cotton lint market rose sharply to $166.1B in 2024, surging by 12% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption, however, saw a mild descent. Global consumption peaked at $215.9B in 2022; however, from 2023 to 2024, consumption remained at a lower figure.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Organic Cotton Fiber market size was USD 1325.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40.50% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 530.08 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 38.7% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 397.56 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 304.80 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 42.5% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 66.26 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 39.9% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 26.50 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40.2% from 2024 to 2031.
The packaging category is the fastest growing segment of the Organic Cotton Fiber industry

Market Dynamics of Organic Cotton Fiber Market

Key Drivers for Organic Cotton Fiber Market

Growing Demand for Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Products to Boost Market Growth: The rising consumer awareness about environmental concerns and sustainability is one of the key drivers for the organic cotton fibre market. With increased awareness about the harmful environmental effects of conventional cotton farming, such as pesticide use, soil degradation, and water consumption, consumers and manufacturers are shifting toward eco-friendly alternatives. Organic cotton farming, which avoids synthetic chemicals and fertilizers, promotes soil health, and conserves water, appeals to environmentally conscious consumers. As sustainability becomes a major factor in purchasing decisions, demand for organic cotton fibres has surged. This shift is evident in the fashion, textile, and home goods industries, where brands are increasingly emphasizing organic and ethically sourced materials to meet consumer preferences. Governments and organizations also support sustainable farming practices through certifications and initiatives, further bolstering market growth for organic cotton fibre.

Health Consciousness and Allergy Prevention to Drive Market Growth: The growing focus on personal health and well-being is another driving factor for the organic cotton fibre market. Organic cotton fibres are free from harmful chemicals, pesticides, and synthetic dyes, making them a safer choice for consumers, especially those with sensitive skin, allergies, or respiratory issues. Many people, especially parents with infants, prefer organic cotton products like clothing, bedding, and diapers to avoid exposure to chemicals found in conventional cotton products. The softness and hypoallergenic properties of organic cotton make it ideal for products that come into direct contact with the skin. As more consumers seek products that align with their health-conscious lifestyles, the demand for organic cotton fibres has increased, making it a preferred material for baby clothes, personal care items, and organic clothing lines. This trend is expected to continue as awareness of skin health grows.

Key Restraints for Organic Cotton Fiber Market

High Production Costs will Limit Market Growth: One of the key restraining factors for the organic cotton fibre market is the high cost of production. Organic cotton farming requires more labour-intensive processes, such as manual weeding and pest control, as opposed to conventional cotton farming, which uses chemical pesticides and herbicides. This leads to higher labour and operational costs. Moreover, the yield per acre is often lower for organic cotton, making it less cost-effective. These higher production costs are passed on to consumers, which can make organic cotton products more expensive compared to conventional alternatives. This price sensitivity limits the growth of organic cotton in price-conscious markets despite increasing awareness of its environmental and health benefits.

Key Trends for Organic Cotton Fiber Market

The Rising Popularity of Blended Organic Cotton Fabrics: To improve durability and functionality, manufacturers are merging org...

China Settlement Price: ZCE: Cotton: 2nd Month data was reported at 13,195.000 RMB/Ton in 14 May 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 13,115.000 RMB/Ton for 13 May 2025. China Settlement Price: ZCE: Cotton: 2nd Month data is updated daily, averaging 15,390.000 RMB/Ton from Sep 2004 (Median) to 14 May 2025, with 5028 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 34,270.000 RMB/Ton in 17 Feb 2011 and a record low of 10,255.000 RMB/Ton in 16 Mar 2016. China Settlement Price: ZCE: Cotton: 2nd Month data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Commodity Market – Table CN.ZB: Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

The continuous increase of input costs and volatility of output prices have made the profitability and sustainability of smallholder cotton production in question. This study was carried out to examine the profitability of irrigated cotton production at Amibara district in the Middle Awash Valley under smallholder producers. 30 producers were purposively selected from the villages considered based on the predominance of irrigated cotton production. Primary data were collected for this study using well-structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and budgetary technique analysis. Likewise, break-even and sensitivity analyses were introduced to determine the break-even price and yield and to account to any changes and risks envisaged. The break-up of production cost structure showed that operational (both manual and machinery) expenses were the prominent components of all variable costs. The principal findings of the enterprise budget analysis was that smallholder irrigated cotton production was a profitable enterprise with a gross margin of 10,294.23 Birr per hectare and a total expenditure of 20,572.17 Birr per hectare. Moreover, the benefit cost ratio of 1.49 was obtained. The break-even price and break-even yield at which the producers are at no loss no profit were 8.35 Birr per kg and 1641.83 kg per hectare. Returns from irrigated cotton were highly sensitive to fluctuations of price and yield than total variable cost. Thus, efforts should be made to improve productivity through provision of appropriate agricultural inputs at the lowest possible cost and reduce price volatility by promoting primary cooperatives at district level working on input output marketing.

United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Cotton Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: 1st Month data was reported at 0.411 % in 12 May 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.411 % for 05 May 2025. United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Cotton Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: 1st Month data is updated weekly, averaging 0.004 % from Jun 2020 (Median) to 12 May 2025, with 259 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 39.476 % in 18 Nov 2024 and a record low of 0.000 % in 03 Feb 2025. United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Cotton Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: 1st Month data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.CEIC.NC: CEIC Nowcast: Inflation: Headline.