Coal fell to 104.85 USD/T on June 6, 2025, down 0.14% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coal's price has risen 6.18%, but it is still 21.17% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

This statistic depicts the average monthly prices for Australian coal from January 2014 through January 2025. In January 2025, the average monthly price for Australian coal stood at 118.6 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton.

One of the leading economic industries in Australia, coal mining has contributed significantly to the local economy. In 2024, the price of Australian coal was around 136 U.S. dollars per metric ton. Coal market The contribution of the coal mining industry to Australia’s economy was valued in the billions of Australian dollars. Coal consumption is much lower than production in Australia, so most of the mined coal is exported. In fact, Australia exports the most coal by value out of any other country, with major export partners including China and India. Australia’s reliance on its mining exports may lead to potential problems, particularly if long-term demand drops due to emerging alternative fuel sources, climate action, and increased competition from other coal producing countries. The effect on the tens of thousands of Australian workers in the mining industry may have already been felt, with lower employment numbers recorded recently. Environmental impact Of late, the fugitive emissions from coal mining have come under fire due to their contribution to environmental pollution. In Australia, emissions from underground coal mines were projected to total 19 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent by 2030. With a global focus on reducing air pollution and mitigating climate effects, the future of mining in Australia may not be as certain as it once was.

Access monthly energy price assessments for Germany, featuring Coal and other key energy commodities. Coverage includes 10-year price history, current values, short-term forecasts, and market trends. Updated on the 3rd business day of each month, the data offers insights on prices, supply, demand, production, and trade. Available via PDF reports, Excel Add-In, Power BI, and API. Coverage for Australia and over 30 other countries is included in Intratec Energy Prices & Markets. Free preview available.

Learn about the factors influencing the Australian coal price, including global demand, supply dynamics, government policies, and market conditions. Understand the impact of renewable energy adoption and carbon reduction targets on coal prices, as well as the role of international market conditions. Stay up-to-date with the current Australian coal price and its future trends.

The Report covers Australian Coal Companies and the market is segmented by application (electricity, iron and steel, and other applications). The market size and forecasts are provided in revenue (USD) for all the above segments.

In the third quarter of 2024 (Q3 2024), the Australian coking coal price was 211 U.S. dollars per metric ton, down from 243 U.S. dollars per metric ton in the previous quarter. Coking coal, also known as metallurgical coal, is a low-ash, low-sulfur, low-phosphorus coal that is used to produce coke, which is the main source of carbon used to make steel.

The Australian coal industry, while facing headwinds from global decarbonization efforts, continues to demonstrate resilience driven by strong domestic demand and strategic export markets. The market, valued at approximately $XX million in 2025 (assuming a logical estimation based on the provided CAGR of >1.40% and a unspecified 2019 market size), is projected to experience steady growth throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). This growth is primarily fueled by consistent demand from power generation, particularly in Asia-Pacific nations like China, Japan, and India, who remain significant importers of Australian thermal coal. Steelmaking also contributes significantly to coal consumption, with coking coal remaining a vital input for the industry. While environmental regulations and a global push for renewable energy sources present considerable challenges, the ongoing demand for energy security in several key markets offsets some of the negative impact. The industry's segmentation by coal type (thermal, coking, semi-soft coking) and end-use further highlights the market's complexity and potential for varied growth trajectories depending on specific applications and global economic conditions. Diversification of export markets and investment in technological improvements to reduce environmental impact are key strategies employed by major players like Peabody Energy Corporation, Yancoal Australia Ltd, and Whitehaven Coal Limited to navigate this evolving landscape. Competition among producers remains strong, particularly in the thermal coal segment, however, the high demand for coking coal provides a degree of market stability. The industry's regional concentration within the Asia-Pacific region signifies its dependence on the economic growth and energy policies of these nations. Australia's robust coal mining infrastructure and established export channels support its position as a major global supplier. However, the long-term outlook requires careful consideration of emerging renewable energy technologies and potential policy shifts that could impact future demand. The successful navigation of these challenges depends heavily on technological innovation, strategic diversification, and adapting to evolving global energy dynamics. Industry players are actively engaging in responsible mining practices and exploring avenues to reduce their carbon footprint, in response to growing environmental concerns. This evolving balance between economic viability and environmental sustainability will continue to shape the trajectory of the Australian coal industry in the coming years. Recent developments include: September 2022: AGL Energy announced the company's coal-fired Loy Yang A power station in Victoria will close in 2035., October 2022: New South Wales (NSW ) Electricity Infrastructure awarded the contracts to design and replace four of NSW's remaining five coal power stations in the next 11 years.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Increase in Prices of Electricity Procured from Conventional Mechanisms 4.; Decline in Cost of Solar Energy Infrastructure. Potential restraints include: 4., Competition from Other Alternative Energy Sources. Notable trends are: Demand for Bituminous Coal to Drive the Market.

Coal is a key input in steelmaking and energy generation. Although coal deposits are found all over the world, Australia is one of the world's lowest-cost producers and a major coal exporter. Domestic reserves exceed domestic demand, are high grade and are economical to access. As a result, exports account for a large share of coal mining revenue. Imports are negligible, as local production is higher than domestic demand for coal. Black coal mining accounts for most activity, with some brown coal used domestically for electricity generation in Victoria. Volatile trading conditions in global markets are affecting coal miners. Global energy demand fell over the two years through 2020-21, as the pandemic disrupted supply chains, international travel came to a standstill and businesses shut down around the globe. This weighed heavily on coal prices. Coal mining revenue has since rebounded on the back of soaring prices, with the Russia-Ukraine conflict sending ripples through global energy markets and causing coal, oil and gas prices to rise. This impact is wearing off as global markets recalibrate, with coal prices falling noticeably over the two years through 2024-25. Overall, the Coal Mining industry’s revenue is expected to have grown at an annualised 3.4% over the five years through 2024-25. Revenue is anticipated to plummet 13.4% in 2024-25, to an estimated $107.1 billion, as prices continue to recede from their peak in 2022-23. Coal mining revenue is projected to fall over the next five years. Although Australian coal production volumes are forecast to rise slightly, global prices for metallurgical and thermal coal are projected to continue to retreat from recent record highs as supply and demand conditions stabilise. The industry’s profitability is also set to fall, although cost-cutting efforts and efficiency gains will provide some support for coal mining margins. Revenue is projected to drop at an annualised 3.9% over the five years through 2029-30, to $87.7 billion.

In 2024, the coal market in Australia and Oceania decreased by -10.8% to $18B, falling for the second year in a row after three years of growth. Over the period under review, consumption, however, enjoyed a buoyant increase. As a result, consumption reached the peak level of $28.1B. From 2023 to 2024, the growth of the market remained at a somewhat lower figure.

In 2024, the Australian coal market decreased by -11.1% to $17.4B, falling for the second year in a row after three years of growth. Overall, consumption, however, showed strong growth. As a result, consumption attained the peak level of $27.4B. From 2023 to 2024, the growth of the market remained at a somewhat lower figure.

Learn about the factors that influence the price of Australian coking coal, such as global demand, supply disruptions, trade policies, and currency exchange rates. Understand how these factors contribute to price volatility and the importance of monitoring market conditions.

Learn about the expected growth of the coal market in Australia over the next decade, driven by increasing demand. Market performance is forecasted to expand with a CAGR of +2.3% in volume terms and +3.9% in value terms, reaching 175M tons and $34.5B by the end of 2035, respectively.

Discover how a slowdown in global steel production is influencing coking coal prices, with forecasts predicting moderate declines by 2025.

Australia: Coal consumption, thousand short tons: The latest value from 2023 is 103219.89 thousand short tons, a decline from 109500.17 thousand short tons in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 50012.11 thousand short tons, based on data from 190 countries. Historically, the average for Australia from 1980 to 2023 is 116717.52 thousand short tons. The minimum value, 76567.34 thousand short tons, was reached in 1980 while the maximum of 154433.09 thousand short tons was recorded in 2009.

The price for one metric ton of Australian thermal coal amounted to an average of 136.10 U.S. dollars in 2024. This was a notable decrease compared to 2022, when the price amounted to over 300 U.S. dollars. Thermal coal, also known as steam coal, is used to generate electricity and its properties include a high moisture and low energy content. It is differentiated from coking coal, or metallurgical coal, which is largely used for steel production. Thermal coal/steam coal prices tend to be lower than coking coal prices, as coking coal requires fewer impurities. Coal consumption: the leading consuming countries Between 2000 and 2023, global coal consumption increased by some 65.27 exajoules, amounting to roughly 164 exajoules as of 2023. Today, China and India are the two leading coal consumers worldwide, at 91.94 and 21.98 exajoules, respectively. The two most populous countries on the planet thus accounted for over two-thirds of total coal consumption in 2023. The U.S. is a leading coal consumer despite the declining U.S. coal mining industry The United States was ranked third among the leading coal consuming nations in 2023, however, it has decreased its coal consumption for electricity generation considerably since 2007. This is largely the result of electric utilities switching to cheaper means for energy production such as natural gas and renewables, as well as growing concerns over greenhouse gas emissions. The U.S. coal mining industry has also been on the decline in recent years.

Learn about the factors that influence the price of Australian coal, including global demand, market competition, production levels, and environmental policies. Discover how these factors impact the price of Australian coal and its role in the country's economy.

Learn about the Australian thermal coal price, including factors influencing its fluctuation, benchmarking against the Newcastle Export Index, and current trends in the market.

Learn about the fluctuations in Australian steam coal prices in recent years due to factors like global demand, production levels, and environmental regulations. Discover how the COVID-19 pandemic and the transition to cleaner energy sources have impacted the market dynamics.

In the financial year 2024, Australia’s coal exports were valued at approximately ** billion Australian dollars. After a sharp increase in 2022 and 2023, Australia saw a decline in both metallurgical and thermal coal exports.  Coal market in Australia  The production of coal in Australia has steadily increased over the past 20 years. Coal is mined in every state, with the largest black coal mines located in Queensland and New South Wales. The country produces significantly more coal than it consumes, resulting in a large coal export market. Most of the coal mined in Australia is exported to eastern Asia.  What is the largest coal mining company in Australia?  The largest coal producer in Australia is a coal mining company that is jointly owned by BHP and Mitsubishi, known as BHP Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA). BHP Group was the leading metals and mining company listed on the ASX. BHP is one of the leading global players in the mining sector, with significant revenue reported from its coal segment.