The average price for regular gasoline in the United States stood at **** U.S. dollars per gallon on October 27, 2025. This compared to a diesel price of **** U.S. dollars per gallon. Prices for gasoline and diesel remained stable that week. Real price surge of 2022 and 2023 still below 2011 to 2014 prices When looking at the real price of gasoline over time, U.S. drivers had to pay notably more in the years between 2011 and 2014. The surge in prices noted throughout 2022 and partly for 2023, which followed supply constraints, was still lower in terms of real U.S. dollars. U.S. on the lower-end spectrum of worldwide motor fuel prices The U.S. has some of the lowest conventional motor fuel prices in the world. Although fuel prices are usually higher in high-income countries, the U.S. profits from its position as the world’s largest crude oil producer and can keep retail prices for oil products comparatively low. For example, among high-income countries, prices for automotive premium gasoline (RON 95) were only lower in Russia and Saudi Arabia - countries where crude oil and oil product exports are in part restricted by sanctions, thus keeping domestic supply high.

Gasoline prices in the United States have experienced significant fluctuations over the past three decades, with 2024 seeing an average price of 3.3 U.S. dollars per gallon. This marks a notable decrease from the record high of 3.95 U.S. dollars per gallon in 2022, yet remains considerably higher than prices seen in the early 2000s. Despite this, American consumers continue to enjoy relatively low gasoline prices compared to many other countries, with some European countries paying more than double the U.S. average. Drivers in Hawaii and California pay the most at the pump Gasoline prices vary significantly across the United States, with Hawaii and California consistently ranking as the most expensive states for this fuel. As of January 1, 2025, Hawaii's average price for regular gasoline was 4.54 U.S. dollars per gallon, nearly 1.5 dollars above the national average. California's high prices are largely attributed to its steep gasoline taxes, which reached 68.1 U.S. cents per gallon in January 2024. These taxes play a crucial role in shaping retail prices and are typically reinvested in road infrastructure, demonstrating the direct link between fuel costs and transportation development. Patterns in gasoline consumption In a global context, the United States maintains some of the lowest conventional motor fuel prices among high-income countries. This is largely due to its position as the world's largest crude oil producer, allowing it to keep retail prices comparatively low. Despite fluctuations in price, gasoline consumption in the U.S. remains robust, averaging around 8.5 million barrels per day in 2024. Consumption tends to be highest in the summer months and lowest in the winter months due to changing driving behavior.

U.S. gasoline prices decreased across all fuel grades in July 2025 when compared to the month before. Regular gasoline prices rose to an average of 3.17 U.S. dollars per gallon. In the period of consideration, gasoline prices reached their highest level in June 2022. Differences in fuel grades Fuel grades at U.S. gas stations are differentiated by octane level. Higher grade fuels have higher octane levels, meaning that the fuel can be compressed more in the engine. This enables high-performance engines to create more power. Fuel may also vary from state to state and pump to pump. Some cities also have regulations on gasoline in order to improve air quality. Bioethanol is added to gasoline in some cases to meet the renewable fuel standard. Gasoline-run engines are able to run on blends with a bioethanol percentage of up to 25 percent. Gasoline prices reach historic high Primarily a result of the Russia-Ukraine war and inflation, the annual retail price of gasoline reached a new historic high in 2022, climbing to nearly four U.S. dollars per gallon. By 2024, annual prices had decreased again slightly, reaching 2014 levels.

View weekly updates and historical trends for US Retail Gas Price. from United States. Source: Energy Information Administration. Track economic data with…

Gasoline fell to 1.86 USD/Gal on December 2, 2025, down 0.53% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gasoline's price has fallen 2.79%, and is down 4.95% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gasoline - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Context

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Jan 2021).

Content

The data contains the following information: - A1: Weekly U.S. All Grades All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - A2: Weekly U.S. All Grades Conventional Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - A3: Weekly U.S. All Grades Reformulated Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - R1: Weekly U.S. Regular All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - R2: Weekly U.S. Regular Conventional Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - R3: Weekly U.S. Regular Reformulated Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - M1: Weekly U.S. Midgrade All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - M2: Weekly U.S. Midgrade Conventional Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - M3: Weekly U.S. Midgrade Reformulated Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - P1: Weekly U.S. Premium All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - P2: Weekly U.S. Premium Conventional Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - P3: Weekly U.S. Premium Reformulated Retail Gasoline Prices (Dollars per Gallon) - D1: Weekly U.S. No 2 Diesel Retail Prices (Dollars per Gallon)

Acknowledgements

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Jan 2021) https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_gnd_dcus_nus_w.htm

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Inspiration

What makes the price of the diesel fluctuate so much?

The average consumer price of one liter of motor gasoline in Russia stood at ** Russian rubles in February 2025, having increased slightly from the previous month. The monthly price saw a decline in January 2025.

Alaska's Division of Community and Regional Affairs (DCRA) first began surveying heating fuel and gasoline prices in Alaskan communities in 2005 to inform the administration and policymakers about actual energy costs across the state. The same 100 communities have been surveyed since the project's inception. The fuel survey is now consistently executed twice per year - in January and in July. The Alaska Fuel Price Report provides summary information about current fuel prices across Alaska, comparisons of historical fuel prices in the surveyed communities versus the national average, time lapse maps displaying longitudinal changes in regional fuel prices, and interactive maps that contain longitudinal fuel price data. Since the initial report in 2005, DCRA has conducted 31 surveys to obtain heating fuel and gasoline prices from 100 selected Alaskan communities.

The average monthly price for natural gas in the United States amounted to *** nominal U.S. dollars per million British thermal units (Btu) in October 2025. By contrast, natural gas prices in Europe were about three times higher than those in the U.S. Prices in Europe tend to be notably higher than those in the U.S. as the latter benefits from being a major hydrocarbon producer. Europe's import reliance European prices for natural gas rose most notable throughout the second half of 2021 and much of 2022, peaking at over ** U.S. dollars per million Btu in August 2022. The sharp rise was due to supply chain issues and economic strain following the COVID-19 pandemic, which was further exacerbated by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022. As a result of the war, many countries began looking for alternative sources, and Russian pipeline gas imports to the European Union declined as a result. Meanwhile, LNG was a great beneficiary, with LNG demand in Europe rising by more than ** percent between 2021 and 2024. How domestic natural gas production shapes prices As intimated, the United States’ position among the leaders of worldwide natural gas production is one of the main reasons for why prices for this commodity are so low across the country. In 2024, the U.S. produced more than ************ cubic meters of natural gas, which allays domestic demand and allows for far lower purchasing prices.

Monthly average retail prices for gasoline and fuel oil for Canada, selected provincial cities, Whitehorse and Yellowknife. Prices are presented for the current month and previous four months. Includes fuel type and the price in cents per litre.

Context

During my PhD I became interested in geo-spatial analysis of prices. I found out a great dataset published by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development, and I would like to share it with the data science community! I elaborated the dataset to provide an easier utilization compared to the original source, merging two csv files in a single view.

Content

This data records prices for different type of automotive fuel (Gasoline, Diesel, Methane, GPL, Specialty fuels, ...) in all gas stations in Italy, which are required to communicate their prices to the Ministry. Prices are in Eur/liter (except Methane, which is in Eur/Kg). The "self_service" flag indicates if price is for self service pumps (flag = 0 means the price include service from an operator). Gas stations are categorized according to their location type: Motorways ("Autostrade" in Italian), Highways ("Strada Statale" in Italian), Other ("Altro"in Italian). Original data is released daily in an experimental fashion. Geographical coordinates are not systematically checked. Many records needs cleaning, as some reported price is unrealistic.

Acknowledgements

Original data retrieved on December 1st 2021 from official page of the Italian Ministry of Economic Development: Page Link (in Italian)

Licensing of original data: Italian Open Data Licence 2.0. Link to licence (in Italian) Original metadata (in Italian)

Shapefile with Italian Regions from ISTAT (Italian National Statistical Office). Updated as of Jan 01st 2021. Link to original page.

Population grid from WorldPop. Updated as of Jan01st 2021. [Link to original page]https://hub.worldpop.org/geodata/summary?id=49997).

Photo by Khamkéo Vilaysing on Unsplash

Graph and download economic data for Average Price: Gasoline, Unleaded Regular (Cost per Gallon/3.785 Liters) in New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (CBSA) (APUS12A74714) from Jan 1978 to Sep 2025 about New York, energy, gas, PA, NY, urban, retail, price, and USA.

In September 2025, one gallon of diesel cost an average of 3.75 U.S. dollars in the United States. That was an increase compared to the month prior, and higher than prices in September 2024. Impact of crude prices on motor fuel consumer prices Diesel prices are primarily determined by the cost of crude oil. In fact, crude oil regularly accounts for around 50 percent of end consumer prices of diesel. As such, supply restrictions or weak demand outlooks influence prices at the pump. The fall in diesel prices noted since the latter half of 2024 is a reflection of lower crude prices. Diesel and gasoline price development The usage of distillate fuel oil began in the 1930s, but until further development in the 1960s, diesel vehicles were mostly applied to commercial use only. In the U.S., diesel-powered cars remain a fairly small portion of the automobile market and diesel consumption is far lower than gasoline consumption. In general, gasoline also tends to be more widely available than diesel fuel and usually sells for a lower retail price. However, diesel engines have better fuel economy than gasoline engines and, as such, tend to be used for large commercial vehicles.

Natural gas rose to 4.94 USD/MMBtu on December 3, 2025, up 2.04% from the previous day. Over the past month, Natural gas's price has risen 13.71%, and is up 62.29% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Natural gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

United States Natural Gas: Spot Price: Henry Hub-I data was reported at 3.260 USD/MN BTU in 05 May 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.100 USD/MN BTU for 02 May 2025. United States Natural Gas: Spot Price: Henry Hub-I data is updated daily, averaging 2.930 USD/MN BTU from Jan 1997 (Median) to 05 May 2025, with 7145 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 23.860 USD/MN BTU in 17 Feb 2021 and a record low of 1.210 USD/MN BTU in 11 Nov 2024. United States Natural Gas: Spot Price: Henry Hub-I data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Energy Information Administration. The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Commodity Market – Table US.P026: Petroleum Spot Price: Energy Information Administration. Previously named as Henry Hub Released once a week (every Wednesday) with data from Wednesday to Friday of the previous week up to Tuesday of the current week. If Wednesday falls on a holiday, the data will be released on the next business day. Price spike on Feb 11 to 18, 2021 data was caused by the effect of decline in natural gas production brought about by the cold wave experienced during the month. Price spike on Jan 12, 2024 data was caused by the anticipation of increased natural gas consumption because of the weather forecast for well-below-normal temperatures for most of the United States over the long weekend. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

View monthly updates and historical trends for Texas Retail Gas Price. Source: Energy Information Administration. Track economic data with YCharts analyti…

View monthly updates and historical trends for California Retail Gas Price. Source: Energy Information Administration. Track economic data with YCharts an…

The average retail price for regular, unleaded gasoline at self-service stations in Canada was ***** Canadian cents per liter in September 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month. Canada's gasoline prices are generally higher than those in the United States but lower than in many European countries. Why do gasoline prices fluctuate? Crude oil prices, along with changing levels of consumer demand, are the two main factors that directly affect retail prices of motor fuels. Prices can witness a rapid increase or decrease depending on impacts on crude oil supplies, refinery operations, or pipeline deliveries. Even if crude prices remain steady, seasonal changes in demand can still affect retail prices. As a large oil producer, Canada's motor fuel prices are closely linked to its benchmark Western Canadian Select crude oil price. Gasoline refining capacities As of January 2024, the global gasoline refining capacity amounted to *** million barrels per day. The United States and Canada were the region with the largest gasoline refining capacity at *** million barrels per day. Much of this refining capacity is located in the United States, specifically.

UK Gas fell to 72.60 GBp/thm on December 2, 2025, down 1.67% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 11.75%, and is down 40.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.