The price of gold per troy ounce increased considerably between 1990 and 2025, despite some fluctuations. A troy ounce is the international common unit of weight used for precious metals and is approximately **** grams. At the end of 2024, a troy ounce of gold cost ******* U.S. dollars. As of * June 2025, it increased considerably to ******** U.S. dollars. Price of – additional information In 2000, the price of gold was at its lowest since 1990, with a troy ounce of gold costing ***** U.S. dollars in that year. Since then, gold prices have been rising and after the economic crisis of 2008, the price of gold rose at higher rates than ever before as the market began to see gold as an increasingly good investment. History has shown, gold is seen as a good investment in times of uncertainty because it can or is thought to function as a good store of value against a declining currency as well as providing protection against inflation. However, unlike other commodities, once gold is mined it does not get used up like other commodities (for example, such as gasoline). So while gold may be a good investment at times, the supply demand argument does not apply to gold. Nonetheless, the demand for gold has been mostly consistent.

The average monthly prices for gold increased worldwide between January 2014 and May 2025, although with some fluctuations. In January 2014, the average monthly price for gold worldwide stood at ******** nominal U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Significant jumps in the gold prices were observed, especially in the periods of uncertainty, as the investors tend to see gold as a safe investment option. For instance, the Corona pandemic acted as a shock to the economy, resulting in substantial increases in gold prices in 2020. As of May 2025, gold valued at ******** U.S. dollars per ounce, the highest value reported during this period.

In 2024, one troy ounce of gold had an annual average price of ******** U.S. dollars. Gold pricing determinants Gold is a metal that is considered malleable, ductile, and is known for its bright lustrous yellow color. This transition metal is highly valued as a precious metal for its use in coins, jewelry, and in investments. Gold was also once used as a standard for monetary policies between different countries. The price of gold is determined by daily fixings where participants agree to buy or sell at a set price or to maintain the price through supply and demand control. For gold, companies like Barclays Capital, Scotia-Mocatta, Sociétè Générale, HSBC, and Deutsche Bank are members in gold fixing at the London Bullion Market Association.

This chart tracks the price of gold in U.S. dollars over the last 10 years.

Gold fell to 3,273.67 USD/t.oz on June 27, 2025, down 1.65% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold's price has fallen 0.38%, but it is still 40.72% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

As of May 2025, the London (morning fixing) price of an ounce of gold cost an average of ******** U.S. dollars, a slight increase compared to the average monthly morning fixing price of ******** U.S. dollars per ounce in the previous month.

London fixing gold price In January 2020, the average price for an ounce of fine gold was ******** U.S. dollars. It increased to ******** U.S. dollars as of April 2022. Although the monthly price for fine gold fluctuates, the average annual price of fine gold is gradually increasing. In 2001, the price for one ounce of gold was *** U.S. dollars, and by 2012 the price had risen to some ***** U.S. dollars. By 2024, the annual average gold price was nearly ***** dollars per ounce. In that year, global gold demand reached ******* metric tons worldwide. Price determinants of fine gold Fine gold is considered to be almost pure gold, where the value of the metal depends on the percentage of fineness. Twenty-four-carat gold is considered fine gold (from 99.9 percent gold by mass and higher). The London Gold Fix acts as a benchmark for the price of gold. The price of gold is set by the members of the London Gold Market Fixing Ltd undertaken by Barclays and its other members. The price is determined twice per business day at 10:30 am and 3:00 pm based on the London bullion market to settle contracts within the bullion market. The price is based on the equilibrium point between supply and demand agreed upon by participating banks. Gold prices must remain flexible, and gold fixing provides an instantaneous price at specified times.

United States - Gold Fixing Price 3:00 P.M. (London time) in London Bullion Market, based in U.S. Dollars was 1926.30000 U.S. $ per Troy Ounce in September of 2020, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Gold Fixing Price 3:00 P.M. (London time) in London Bullion Market, based in U.S. Dollars reached a record high of 2067.15000 in August of 2020 and a record low of 34.75000 in January of 1970. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Gold Fixing Price 3:00 P.M. (London time) in London Bullion Market, based in U.S. Dollars - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

This statistic depicts the average annual prices for gold from 2014 to 2024 with a forecast until 2026. In 2024, the average price for gold stood at 2,388 U.S. dollars per troy ounce, the highest value recorded throughout the period considered. In 2026, the average gold price is expected to increase, reaching 3,200 U.S. dollars per troy ounce.

Dataset of historical annual gold prices from 1970 to 2024, including significant events and acts that impacted gold prices.

The Gold and Silver Ore Mining industry explores and develops land to extract precious metals for sale in concentrate, dore and bullion form. Revenue is largely a function of mine output and the world prices of gold and silver. Thanks to an increase in revenue in 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic heightening demand for precious metals and a surge in prices in 2024, overall industry revenue has been on the rise, in spite of reduced mine output. Industry revenue is projected to have risen at a CAGR of 2.1% to $12.7 billion over the five years to 2024, with a 11.5% increase in 2024 alone. The industry is capital-intensive with fluctuating production volumes and unstable metal prices causing high entry barriers. Small mines have struggled to survive while larger companies have dominated the market by operating major gold mining facilities. This situation has led to the rise of non-organic growth, as evidenced by the recent partnership between industry giants Barrick and Newmont. Average industry profit, measured as earnings before interest and taxes, has fallen as the industry has faced increased costs. Over the five years to 2029, Gold and Silver Ore Mining revenue is expected to expand at a CAGR of 0.5% to $13.0 billion. Revenue is set to rise during this period due to rising falling gold and silver prices, while profit is set to remain relatively level. With consumer confidence predicted to grow, more people are likely to buy gold and silver as luxury items, but less are expected to invest in precious metals due to economic uncertainties and as an inflation hedge.

Newmont Corporation realized an average gold price of 2,408 U.S. dollars per ounce in 2024, up from an average of 1,954 U.S. dollars per ounce of gold during the previous year. The United States-based Newmont is the the world's largest gold producer.

Interactive chart of historical daily platinum prices back to 1985. The price shown is in U.S. Dollars per troy ounce.

About This Dataset: Copper Prices and Market Trends

    This dataset provides **insights into copper prices**, including current rates, historical trends, and key factors affecting price fluctuations. Copper is essential in **construction**, **electronics**, and **transportation** industries. Investors, traders, and analysts use accurate copper price data to guide decisions related to **trading**, **futures**, and **commodity investments**.

    ### **Key Features of the Dataset**

    #### **Live Market Data and Updates**
    Stay updated with the latest **copper price per pound** in USD. This data is sourced from exchanges like the **London Metal Exchange (LME)** and **COMEX**. Price fluctuations result from **global supply-demand shifts**, currency changes, and geopolitical factors.

    #### **Interactive Copper Price Charts**
    Explore **dynamic charts** showcasing real-time and historical price movements. These compare copper with **gold**, **silver**, and **aluminium**, offering insights into **market trends** and inter-metal correlations.

    ### **Factors Driving Copper Prices**

    #### **1. Supply and Demand Dynamics**
    Global copper supply is driven by mining activities in regions like **Peru**, **China**, and the **United States**. Disruptions in production or policy changes can cause **supply shocks**. On the demand side, **industrial growth** in countries like **India** and **China** sustains demand for copper.

    #### **2. Economic and Industry Trends**
    Copper prices often reflect **economic trends**. The push for **renewable energy** and **electric vehicles** has boosted long-term demand. Conversely, economic downturns and **inflation** can reduce demand, lowering prices.

    #### **3. Impact of Currency and Trade Policies**
    As a globally traded commodity, copper prices are influenced by **currency fluctuations** and **tariff policies**. A strong **US dollar** typically suppresses copper prices by increasing costs for international buyers. Trade tensions can also disrupt **commodity markets**.

    ### **Applications and Benefits**

    This dataset supports **commodity investors**, **traders**, and **industry professionals**:

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    - [**Copper Buffalo Rounds**](https://www.moneymetals.com/copper-buffalo-round-1-avdp-oz-999-pure-copper/297)

    ### **Copper Price Comparisons with Other Metals**

    Copper prices often correlate with those of **industrial** and **precious metals**:

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    These correlations help traders develop **hedging strategies** and **investment models**.

    ### **Data Variables and Availability**

    Key metrics include:

    - **Copper Price Per Pound:** The current market price in USD. 
    - **Copper Futures Price:** Data from **COMEX** futures contracts. 
    - **Historical Price Trends:** Long-term movements, updated regularly. 

    Data is available in **CSV** and **JSON** formats, enabling integration with analytical tools and platforms.

    ### **Conclusion**

    Copper price data is crucial for **monitoring global commodity markets**. From **mining** to **investment strategies**, copper impacts industries worldwide. Reliable data supports **risk management**, **planning**, and **economic forecasting**.

    For more tools and data, visit the **Money Metals** [Copper Prices Page](https://www.moneymetals.com/copper-prices).

United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: NY Vault was 13376987.72400 Fine Troy Ounces in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: NY Vault reached a record high of 13376987.72400 in September of 2017 and a record low of 13376961.12600 in February of 2012. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: NY Vault - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Australia and Russia have the largest gold mine reserves worldwide, with each one having reserves of an estimated 12,000 metric tons in 2024. Australia, Russia and South Africa hold the largest reserves of gold Australia, Russia and South Africa hold a large share of the world’s gold mine reserves, accounting for 12,000, 12,000 and 5,000 metric tons, respectively in 2024. Global gold reserves amounted to a total of 64,000 metric tons that year. Meanwhile, the global mine production volume of gold reached an estimated 3,300 metric tons in 2024. Despite having the largest gold reserves, Australia was the third-largest gold mining country in the world in 2024, after China and Russia. Gold's versatile uses Gold is known for its bright lustrous yellow color and was often used as a monetary standard in the past. The precious metal is mostly used in jewelry, for investments, and in coinage. The United States held about 70 percent of its total monetary holdings as gold reserves in 2023; Switzerland held about 7.6 percent of its holdings as gold. This transition metal is also valued for its ductile, malleable, and non-reactive characteristics. Thus, it is also used industrially, often as electrical connectors, infrared shielding and colored-glass protection. The price of gold can vary, it reached a recent low in the early 2000s at 279 U.S. dollars per troy ounce in 2000 and increased to a high of 1,943 U.S. dollars per troy ounce in 2023.

United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins On Display was 377.43400 Fine Troy Ounces in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins On Display reached a record high of 377.45100 in September of 2012 and a record low of 20.19600 in February of 2012. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Coins On Display - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

In 2025, the price of platinum is forecast to hover around 1,150 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Meanwhile, the cost of per troy ounce of gold is expected to amount to 1,700 U.S. dollars.

Precious metals

Precious metals are counted among the most valuable commodities worldwide. The most well known such metals are gold, silver and the platinum group metals. A precious metal can be used as an industrial commodity or as an investment. The major areas of application include the following sectors: technology, car-making, industrial manufacturing and jewelry making. Furthermore, gold and silver are used as coinage metals, and gold reserves are held by the central banks of many countries worldwide in order to store value or for use as a redemption medium. The idea behind this procedure is that gold reserves will help secure and stabilize the countries’ respective currencies. At 8,100 tons, the United States is the country with the most extensive stock of gold. It is kept in an underground vault at the New York Federal Reserve Bank.

Russia, the United States, Canada, South Africa and China are the main producers of precious metals. Silver is the most abundant of the metals, followed by gold and palladium. Barrick Gold is the world’s largest gold mining company. The Toronto-based firm produced some five million ounces of gold in 2020. The leading silver producers include Mexico-based Fresnillo, Poland’s KGHM Polska Miedž and the mining giant Glencore. Anglo Platinum and Impala are the key mining companies to produce platinum group metals.

In 2023, Silver prices are expected to settle at around 23.5 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. It is expected to remain the precious metal with the lowest value per ounce. The price of gold is forecast to drop to around 1,663 U.S. dollars per ounce, making it the most expensive precious metal in 2023.

Interactive chart of historical daily palladium prices back to 1987. The price shown is in U.S. Dollars per troy ounce.

The size of the Gold Market was valued at USD 3.2 Trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 4.5 Trillion by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 7.38% during the forecast period. It is one of the crucial financial assets with a liquid market, intrinsic value, and diversified uses in jewelry, electronics, and for investment purposes. Gold includes both the physical bullion and ETF markets. Mining and refining technological innovations enhance efficiency and sustainability.Gold provides economic stability and security of investments since it is durable, widely accepted, and one that diversifies portfolios. Hence, gold holds a very significant place both in consumer markets and financial systems through its support for industries ranging from luxury goods to technology. Recent developments include: March 2023: Pan American Silver Corporation acquired all the issued and outstanding common shares of Yamana Gold Inc., as part of the arrangement, which includes its mines and increased the geographical operations of the company in Latin America., February 2023: Barrick Gold, the world's second-biggest gold producer, announced a 10% increase in attributable proved and probable gold mineral reserves to 76 million ounces net of depletion in 2022 while maintaining current reserves.. Key drivers for this market are: Demand for Gold in the form of Jewelry and Long-term Savings, Increasing Consumption in High-End Electronics Applications; Other Drivers. Potential restraints include: Declining Ore Grades and Other Technical Challenges, Other Restraints. Notable trends are: Jewelry Segment to Dominate the Demand.

United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: On Display was 1993.32100 Fine Troy Ounces in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: On Display reached a record high of 2393.35200 in October of 2021 and a record low of 1993.31900 in February of 2012. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Federal Reserve Bank Held Gold Bullion: On Display - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.