In 2023, the average price for residential real estate in Shenzhen ****** yuan per square meter. This was the highest price among all major cities in China, with the average price across the country amounting to ****** yuan per square meter. A pillar of the Chinese economy China gradually abolished its welfare housing allocation system and liberalized its real estate market in the 1990s. In 2003, the government declared the real estate sector as one of the pillars of the Chinese economy. Thanks to the country's rapid economic development and urbanization, China's real estate market expanded significantly in the last two decades, with the sector accounting for about seven percent of China's GDP in 2022. Unaffordable in major urban centers While the real estate industry greatly contributed to the growth of China's economy, the housing market boom also created social issues and financial risks. In comparison to household income, property prices in major cities, most notably Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, are extraordinarily expensive for average citizens. Soaring housing prices have also led to a rapid division of wealth between homeowners and renters. At the same time, debt problems created by the rapid expansion of real estate companies and the high levels of debt accumulated by Chinese citizens have created serious potential hazards for China's financial system.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for China (QCNR628BIS) from Q2 2005 to Q1 2025 about China, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

China Property Price: YTD Avg: Overall data was reported at 9,510.153 RMB/sq m in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9,547.228 RMB/sq m for Feb 2025. China Property Price: YTD Avg: Overall data is updated monthly, averaging 5,157.474 RMB/sq m from Dec 1995 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 352 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,029.538 RMB/sq m in Feb 2021 and a record low of 599.276 RMB/sq m in Feb 1996. China Property Price: YTD Avg: Overall data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PD: NBS: Property Price: Monthly.

Despite a slowdown in the country's economy, property prices remained relatively high across China in 2023. In Shanghai, the average prices for residential housing exceeded ****** yuan per square meter, making the metropolis one of the most expensive cities to live in globally. Meanwhile, many less developed regions, such as the provinces of Guizhou, Gansu, and Guangxi, had average housing prices below ***** yuan per square meter. High property prices in major cities The commodification of real estate in the 1990s led to a rapid rise in property prices across China over the last three decades. Between 1998 and 2023, average property prices in China ************************* to more than ****** yuan per square meter. The cost of housing in core areas of major urban centers such as Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Beijing can often reach unaffordable levels, even for the middle class. Key drivers behind the housing price rise Due to the regional disparities in the country, China's rapid urbanization resulted in a high influx of internal migrants into its eastern cities, resulting in a short housing supply across many regions. At the same time, due to China's unique land and tax system, local governments are often highly dependent on land transfer revenues for their finances. As a result, many regional authorities tend to restrict the supply of available land in the market, further exacerbating property price rises across the country.

In 2023, the average price of real estate in China was approximately ****** yuan per square meter, representing a decrease from the previous year. Rising prices in the real estate market Since the 1998 housing reform, property prices in China have been rising continuously. Housing in the country is now often unaffordable, especially considering the modest per capita income of Chinese households. Shanghai and Beijing even have some of the most competitive real estate markets in the world. The rapid growth in housing prices has increased wealth among homeowners, while it also led to a culture of speculation among buyers and real estate developers. Housing was treated as investments, with owners expecting the prices to grow further every year. Risk factors The expectation of a steadily growing real estate market has created a property bubble and a potential debt crisis. As Chinese real estate giants, such as China Evergrande and Country Garden, operate by continuously acquiring land plots and initiating new projects, which often require substantial loans and investments, a slowdown in property demands or a decline in home prices can significantly affect the financial situation of these companies, putting China’s banks in a vulnerable position. In addition, due to a lack of regulations and monetary constraints, the long-term maintenance issues of high-rise apartments are also a concern to the sustainable development of China’s cities.

Housing Index in China decreased by 3.50 percent in May from -4 percent in April of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - China Newly Built House Prices YoY Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Property Price: YTD Avg: Residential: Beijing data was reported at 38,602.820 RMB/sq m in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 50,761.107 RMB/sq m for Feb 2025. Property Price: YTD Avg: Residential: Beijing data is updated monthly, averaging 17,854.027 RMB/sq m from Mar 1998 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 325 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51,371.078 RMB/sq m in Feb 2023 and a record low of 3,182.527 RMB/sq m in Mar 1999. Property Price: YTD Avg: Residential: Beijing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PD: NBS: Property Price: Residential: Monthly.

Residential Property Prices in China decreased 7.52 percent in March of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for China Residential Property Prices.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• China house prices dropped 4.1% YoY in Dec 2024, following a decrease of 4.8% YoY in the previous month.
• YoY growth data is updated monthly, available from Mar 1999 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 7.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 25.0% in Feb 2010 and a record low of -12.6% in Apr 1999.

CEIC calculates House Prices Growth from monthly Average Residential Property Price per Square Meter. The National Bureau of Statistics provides year-to-date Average Residential Property Price per Square Meter in local currency.

Property Price: Guangdong: Guangzhou data was reported at 29,040.177 RMB/sq m in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 26,355.954 RMB/sq m for 2022. Property Price: Guangdong: Guangzhou data is updated yearly, averaging 12,103.521 RMB/sq m from Dec 1999 (Median) to 2023, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29,040.177 RMB/sq m in 2023 and a record low of 4,200.000 RMB/sq m in 2002. Property Price: Guangdong: Guangzhou data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PE: Property Price: Prefecture Level City.

In 2023, the average selling price of residential property in China was ****** yuan per square meter, a slight increase of *** yuan from the previous year. Property prices in China have almost doubled over the past decade, but the market boom has been losing steam since around 2021.

House Price Index MoM in China decreased to -0.20 percent in May from 0 percent in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for China House Price Index MoM.

China Property Price: YTD Avg: Existing House: Overall data was reported at 7,953.142 RMB/sq m in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8,176.840 RMB/sq m for Feb 2025. China Property Price: YTD Avg: Existing House: Overall data is updated monthly, averaging 6,308.164 RMB/sq m from Jan 2006 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 231 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10,695.904 RMB/sq m in Feb 2021 and a record low of 2,756.000 RMB/sq m in Dec 2006. China Property Price: YTD Avg: Existing House: Overall data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PD: NBS: Property Price: Monthly.

In 2023, with an average price reaching ****** yuan per square meter, Beijing had the most unaffordable residential housing market in China. The costs for housing were also high in eastern economic powerhouses, such as the municipalities of Shanghai and Tianjin, as well as the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Fujian. On average, the price for apartments in the country was ****** yuan per square meter in 2023.

Property Price: YTD Avg: Shanghai data was reported at 39,575.041 RMB/sq m in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 38,438.579 RMB/sq m for Feb 2025. Property Price: YTD Avg: Shanghai data is updated monthly, averaging 16,245.712 RMB/sq m from Jan 2003 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 267 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 49,301.406 RMB/sq m in Feb 2021 and a record low of 3,659.000 RMB/sq m in Feb 2003. Property Price: YTD Avg: Shanghai data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PD: NBS: Property Price: Monthly.

House price index in China, March, 2025 The most recent value is 121.64 index points as of Q1 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 122.7 index points. Historically, the average for China from Q2 2005 to Q1 2025 is 113.55 index points. The minimum of 75.87 index points was recorded in Q2 2005, while the maximum of 145.91 index points was reached in Q3 2021. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Property Price: YTD Avg: Tianjin data was reported at 13,223.463 RMB/sq m in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 16,261.136 RMB/sq m for Feb 2025. Property Price: YTD Avg: Tianjin data is updated monthly, averaging 8,988.753 RMB/sq m from Jan 2003 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 267 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17,359.168 RMB/sq m in Feb 2021 and a record low of 2,344.484 RMB/sq m in Feb 2003. Property Price: YTD Avg: Tianjin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PD: NBS: Property Price: Monthly.

Property Price: Residential: Beijing data was reported at 38,673.191 RMB/sq m in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 46,554.064 RMB/sq m for 2023. Property Price: Residential: Beijing data is updated yearly, averaging 13,224.309 RMB/sq m from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2024, with 31 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47,784.106 RMB/sq m in 2022 and a record low of 2,255.000 RMB/sq m in 1993. Property Price: Residential: Beijing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PE: Property Price: Residential: Prefecture Level City.

The average purchase price of a property by Chinese buyers in the United States increased by more than 100 percent between 2010 and 2024. In 2024, Chinese buyers paid, on average, over *** million U.S. dollars for American properties. With a total of *** billion U.S. dollars, China was the largest foreign buyer of residential real estate in the U.S.

In 2023, the average cost of office properties in China amounted to almost 14 thousand yuan per square meter. The price increased steeply since 2003 when the average price was below 4,200 yuan per square meter. However, the price rises in office properties did not match the dramatic development of the residential housing market, where average prices increased around 400 percent since 2000.