As of December 2024, the retail price index of onion in India was about 302. This was an increase as compared to the previous year in December when the retail price index was 276. Retail prices index is a measure of inflation published monthly by the Office for National Statistics. It measures the change in the cost of a representative sample of retail goods and services.

The Wholesale Price Index of onion across India during financial year 2024 was around 246. The price index value of onion increased by about 95 percent from the base year of 2012. An overall increase in the price index was seen over the years from financial year 2013 in the country. As the wholesale prices effected the retail prices, the price of onions has been part of several public debates due to rising prices.

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Onions in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).

Wholesale Price: Onion: West Zone: Jaipur data was reported at 2,100.000 INR/Quintal in Aug 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,700.000 INR/Quintal for Jul 2023. Wholesale Price: Onion: West Zone: Jaipur data is updated monthly, averaging 1,000.000 INR/Quintal from Aug 2009 (Median) to Aug 2023, with 144 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,000.000 INR/Quintal in Dec 2019 and a record low of 300.000 INR/Quintal in May 2017. Wholesale Price: Onion: West Zone: Jaipur data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Consumer Affairs. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.PD126: Wholesale Price: Department of Consumer Affairs: Agriculture Commodities: Month End: by Cities: Onion (Discontinued).

For the third consecutive year, the Indian dried onion market recorded growth in sales value, which increased by 2% to $206M in 2024. The market value increased at an average annual rate of +2.5% from 2012 to 2024; the trend pattern remained relatively stable, with only minor fluctuations being observed in certain years. Dried onion consumption peaked in 2024 and is likely to see steady growth in years to come.

Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: South Zone: Palakkad data was reported at 3,200.000 INR/Quintal in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,200.000 INR/Quintal for Jul 2023. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: South Zone: Palakkad data is updated monthly, averaging 2,300.000 INR/Quintal from Jan 2015 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,300.000 INR/Quintal in Dec 2019 and a record low of 1,100.000 INR/Quintal in May 2018. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: South Zone: Palakkad data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Consumer Affairs. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PD126: Wholesale Price: Department of Consumer Affairs: Agriculture Commodities: Month End: by Cities: Onion (Discontinued).

In December 2022, the average retail price of onions per kilogram in the Indian city of Kolkata was above 34.2 Indian rupees. In contrast, the average retail price of one kilogram of onions in Delhi amounted to about 28.8 Indian rupees, lower than the national average of nearly 27.5 Indian rupees.

ONION TEARS

It is so wacky that how 1.25 Billion people can’t control the mighty power of insignificant product like ONION? The Small red bulb has power to bring down the government to its knees, be it BJP or Congress, it does not differentiate. We have seen governments crashing in year 1980, 1998 and 2010 mainly due to onion shortage.

This year in September 2020 onion prices rocketed to a new level.

REACTION OF GOVERNMENT

The knee jerk reaction of government is to ban the exports and raid onion traders. Which simply leads to unreliability of Indian exports in international markets and dissuading of small onion traders to exit the onion trade. India on Sep 14 prohibited the export of all varieties of onion except those cut, sliced or in powder form. “The export of all varieties of onion…is prohibited with immediate effect,” the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) said in a notification. The ban includes Bangalore rose onions and Krishnapuram onions.

Read more at: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/agriculture/india-bans-export-of-all-varieties-of-onion/articleshow/78109131.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

Content

This dataset has daily/weekly market prices of onion from various markets of India for the year 2020. The data is collected from data.gov.in website. It consists of 9 columns- *Name of State, District, Market, Name of commodity, Variety of onion, Arrival Date, Min Price, Max Price, Modal Price.

Inspiration

Can we kagglers analyze the dataset and do some EDA to find reason behind this problem?

Onions contributed about 249 billion Indian rupees in the Indian economy in fiscal year 2021. This was a slight decrease compared to the previous year. Potatoes made up the largest share of GVO within vegetable production in the south Asian country, followed by tomatoes.

Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: East Zone: Ranchi data was reported at 2,600.000 INR/Quintal in Sep 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,500.000 INR/Quintal for Aug 2023. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: East Zone: Ranchi data is updated monthly, averaging 1,400.000 INR/Quintal from Mar 2011 (Median) to Sep 2023, with 94 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,000.000 INR/Quintal in Dec 2019 and a record low of 500.000 INR/Quintal in Apr 2011. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: East Zone: Ranchi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Consumer Affairs. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PD126: Wholesale Price: Department of Consumer Affairs: Agriculture Commodities: Month End: by Cities: Onion (Discontinued).

The Indian onion and shallot market rose remarkably to $8.2B in 2024, increasing by 7.4% against the previous year. In general, the total consumption indicated a prominent expansion from 2012 to 2024: its value increased at an average annual rate of +6.5% over the last twelve years. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2024 figures, consumption increased by +66.6% against 2016 indices.

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Dehydrated Onion in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).

The Indian onion market skyrocketed to $10.6B in 2024, surging by 44% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption posted a strong increase. As a result, consumption attained the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

Analysis of ‘Market Prices of Onion 2020’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/ravisane1/market-price-of-onion-2020 on 28 January 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

ONION TEARS

It is so wacky that how 1.25 Billion people can’t control the mighty power of insignificant product like ONION? The Small red bulb has power to bring down the government to its knees, be it BJP or Congress, it does not differentiate. We have seen governments crashing in year 1980, 1998 and 2010 mainly due to onion shortage.

This year in September 2020 onion prices rocketed to a new level.

REACTION OF GOVERNMENT

The knee jerk reaction of government is to ban the exports and raid onion traders. Which simply leads to unreliability of Indian exports in international markets and dissuading of small onion traders to exit the onion trade. India on Sep 14 prohibited the export of all varieties of onion except those cut, sliced or in powder form. “The export of all varieties of onion…is prohibited with immediate effect,” the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) said in a notification. The ban includes Bangalore rose onions and Krishnapuram onions.

Read more at: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/agriculture/india-bans-export-of-all-varieties-of-onion/articleshow/78109131.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

Content

This dataset has daily/weekly market prices of onion from various markets of India for the year 2020. The data is collected from data.gov.in website. It consists of 9 columns- *Name of State, District, Market, Name of commodity, Variety of onion, Arrival Date, Min Price, Max Price, Modal Price.

Inspiration

Can we kagglers analyze the dataset and do some EDA to find reason behind this problem?

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

In fiscal year 2023, fresh onions worth over eight billion Indian rupees were exported from India to Bangladesh. Bangladesh was the leading destination country for Indian onions for the past three years. Followed by Malaysia with about 8.4 billion rupees in financial year 2023. India was the second largest onion growing country worldwide.

91780 Global export shipment records of Onion with prices, volume & current Buyer's suppliers relationships based on actual Global export trade database.

Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: West Zone: Bhuj data was reported at 1,550.000 INR/Quintal in Jul 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,225.000 INR/Quintal for Jun 2023. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: West Zone: Bhuj data is updated monthly, averaging 1,600.000 INR/Quintal from May 2015 (Median) to Jul 2023, with 84 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,000.000 INR/Quintal in Dec 2019 and a record low of 550.000 INR/Quintal in Jun 2017. Wholesale Price: DCA: Month End: Onion: West Zone: Bhuj data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Consumer Affairs. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PD126: Wholesale Price: Department of Consumer Affairs: Agriculture Commodities: Month End: by Cities: Onion (Discontinued).

In fiscal year 2023, the fresh onions exported from India was valued at over 45 billion Indian rupees. This was a significant increase from the previous year's export value. A majority of these exports went to the neighboring country of Bangladesh that year.

In September 2024, the average retail price for onions in Canada was 5.88 Canadian dollars per kilogram. During the period under consideration, the price steadily increased. Canadian production of the dry onion In 2022, approximately 287.5 thousand metric tons of dry onions were produced in Canada. The country’s production volume was at its highest in 2014 however, when over 250,000 metric tons had been produced. In 2022, approximately 14,380 acres of dry onions were harvested in Canada. Onion production across the globe Large amounts of onions are produced around the world each year. Brazil, for instance, produced just over one and a half million metric tons of onions in 2018. This is, however, only a fraction compared to India’s production volume: during the fiscal year of 2020, the country located in South Asia produced an estimated 26 million metric tons of onions.

Wholesale Price: Average: Onion: All India data was reported at 1,710.030 INR/Quintal in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,646.470 INR/Quintal for Oct 2018. Wholesale Price: Average: Onion: All India data is updated monthly, averaging 1,466.910 INR/Quintal from Jan 2009 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 119 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,991.410 INR/Quintal in Oct 2013 and a record low of 765.130 INR/Quintal in May 2009. Wholesale Price: Average: Onion: All India data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Consumer Affairs. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Price – Table IN.PC056: Wholesale Price: Department of Consumer Affairs: Agriculture Commodities: Monthly Average: by Cities: Onion.