100+ datasets found
  1. House-price-to-income ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated May 6, 2025
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    Statista (2025). House-price-to-income ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/237529/price-to-income-ratio-of-housing-worldwide/
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    Dataset updated
    May 6, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    2024
    Area covered
    Worldwide
    Description

    Portugal, Canada, and the United States were the countries with the highest house price to income ratio in 2024. In all three countries, the index exceeded 130 index points, while the average for all OECD countries stood at 116.2 index points. The index measures the development of housing affordability and is calculated by dividing nominal house price by nominal disposable income per head, with 2015 set as a base year when the index amounted to 100. An index value of 120, for example, would mean that house price growth has outpaced income growth by 20 percent since 2015. How have house prices worldwide changed since the COVID-19 pandemic? House prices started to rise gradually after the global financial crisis (2007–2008), but this trend accelerated with the pandemic. The countries with advanced economies, which usually have mature housing markets, experienced stronger growth than countries with emerging economies. Real house price growth (accounting for inflation) peaked in 2022 and has since lost some of the gain. Although, many countries experienced a decline in house prices, the global house price index shows that property prices in 2023 were still substantially higher than before COVID-19. Renting vs. buying In the past, house prices have grown faster than rents. However, the home affordability has been declining notably, with a direct impact on rental prices. As people struggle to buy a property of their own, they often turn to rental accommodation. This has resulted in a growing demand for rental apartments and soaring rental prices.

  2. House price to income ratio in Europe 2022-2023, by country

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Jun 20, 2025
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    Statista (2025). House price to income ratio in Europe 2022-2023, by country [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1106669/house-price-to-income-ratio-europe/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 20, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    Europe
    Description

    The house price to income index in Europe declined in almost all European countries in 2023, indicating that income grew faster than house prices. Portugal, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands led the house price to income index ranking in 2023, with values exceeding *** index points. Romania, Bulgaria, and Finland were on the other side of the spectrum, with less than 100 index points. The house price to income ratio is an indicator for the development of housing affordability across OECD countries and is calculated as the nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head, with 2015 chosen as a base year. A ratio higher than 100 means that the nominal house price growth since 2015 has outpaced the nominal disposable income growth, and housing is therefore comparatively less affordable. In 2023, the OECD average stood at ***** index points.

  3. United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
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    CEICdata.com, United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/united-states/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-oecd-member-annual/us-price-to-income-ratio-sa
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    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2013 - Dec 1, 2024
    Area covered
    United States
    Description

    United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 130.892 2015=100 in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 129.315 2015=100 for 2023. United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 113.539 2015=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2024, with 55 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 132.929 2015=100 in 1979 and a record low of 90.287 2015=100 in 2012. United States US: Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

  4. Quarterly house price to income ratio Europe 2007-2024, by country

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 20, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Quarterly house price to income ratio Europe 2007-2024, by country [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1155681/house-price-to-income-ratio-in-europe-by-country/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 20, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    Europe
    Description

    Portugal, the Netherlands and Austria are among the countries where house prices grew the most in comparison to income since 2015. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the house price to income ratio in the Netherlands and Austria exceeded *** index points, indicating that since 2015, house price growth has outpaced income growth by ** percent. In Portugal, the index amounted to *** index points in the same period. This was not the case in all countries in the ranking: In Finland, Bulgaria, and Romania, the opposite trend was observed, showing that incomes grew faster than house prices. The house price to income ratio is calculated as the nominal house prices divided by nominal income per capita, with 2015 chosen as the base year of the index. The ratio signifies the development of housing affordability, with higher figures meaning housing is more unaffordable. There are other indices, such as RHPI (or house price indices corrected by inflation rates) which look at this as well.

  5. House Price to Income Ratio

    • nationmaster.com
    Updated Jan 13, 2021
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    NationMaster (2021). House Price to Income Ratio [Dataset]. https://www.nationmaster.com/nmx/ranking/house-price-to-income-ratio
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    Dataset updated
    Jan 13, 2021
    Dataset authored and provided by
    NationMaster
    License

    Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    1960 - 2019
    Area covered
    Slovenia, Denmark, South Africa, Finland, Netherlands, Romania, Poland, Spain, Norway, Latvia
    Description

    Hungary increased 9% of House Price to Income Ratio in 2019, from a year earlier.

  6. Global House Standardised Price-Income Ratio by Country, 2023

    • reportlinker.com
    Updated Apr 9, 2024
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    ReportLinker (2024). Global House Standardised Price-Income Ratio by Country, 2023 [Dataset]. https://www.reportlinker.com/dataset/7f9b2280d38c8ed6938bcd37a0d3b895d3916e4e
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 9, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    ReportLinker
    License

    Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Global House Standardised Price-Income Ratio by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

  7. Israel IL: Price to Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
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    CEICdata.com, Israel IL: Price to Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/israel/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-oecd-member-annual/il-price-to-income-ratio-sa
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    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2005 - Dec 1, 2016
    Area covered
    Israel
    Description

    Israel IL: Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 104.421 2015=100 in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.000 2015=100 for 2015. Israel IL: Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 91.925 2015=100 from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2016, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 109.755 2015=100 in 1997 and a record low of 70.115 2015=100 in 2007. Israel IL: Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Israel – Table IL.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

  8. Annual aggregate house price to income ratio of OECD countries 2005-2023

    • statista.com
    Updated Aug 27, 2024
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    Statista (2024). Annual aggregate house price to income ratio of OECD countries 2005-2023 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/591947/aggregate-house-price-to-income-ratio-oecd/
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 27, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    Worldwide
    Description

    The aggregate house price to income ratio of OECD countries from 2005 to 2023 increased overall. In 2023, the aggregate house price to income ratio of the OECD countries amounted to 117.4 percent, which means that since 2015, the growth of house prices had outpaced income growth by 17 percent.This ratio was calculated by dividing nominal house prices by nominal disposable income per head. The house price to income ratio of OECD countries varies strongly.

  9. G

    Bank cost to income ratio in | TheGlobalEconomy.com

    • theglobaleconomy.com
    csv, excel, xml
    Updated Mar 1, 2024
    + more versions
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    Globalen LLC (2024). Bank cost to income ratio in | TheGlobalEconomy.com [Dataset]. www.theglobaleconomy.com/rankings/bank_cost_to_income/1000/
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    csv, excel, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Mar 1, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Globalen LLC
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 31, 2000 - Dec 31, 2021
    Area covered
    World
    Description

    The average for 2021 based on 133 countries was 54.8 percent. The highest value was in Switzerland: 94.5 percent and the lowest value was in Syria: 10.52 percent. The indicator is available from 2000 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

  10. South Korea KR: Price to Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
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    CEICdata.com, South Korea KR: Price to Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/korea/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-oecd-member-annual/kr-price-to-income-ratio-sa
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    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2013 - Dec 1, 2024
    Area covered
    South Korea
    Description

    South Korea Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 83.566 2015=100 in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 84.915 2015=100 for 2023. South Korea Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 118.198 2015=100 from Dec 1986 (Median) to 2024, with 39 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 409.198 2015=100 in 1986 and a record low of 83.566 2015=100 in 2024. South Korea Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Korea – Table KR.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

  11. Croatia Price to Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Dec 15, 2024
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    CEICdata.com (2024). Croatia Price to Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/croatia/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-non-oecd-member-quarterly/price-to-income-ratio-sa
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 15, 2024
    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2021 - Sep 1, 2024
    Area covered
    Croatia
    Description

    Croatia Price to Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 88.614 2015=100 in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 90.986 2015=100 for Sep 2024. Croatia Price to Income Ratio: sa data is updated quarterly, averaging 101.679 2015=100 from Mar 2005 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 80 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 128.414 2015=100 in Sep 2008 and a record low of 88.614 2015=100 in Dec 2024. Croatia Price to Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Croatia – Table HR.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: Non OECD Member: Quarterly. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database.

  12. Price-to-rent ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024

    • statista.com
    Updated Jun 23, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Price-to-rent ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/458543/price-to-income-ratio-of-housing-worldwide/
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 23, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    Worldwide
    Description

    Turkey, Russia, Portugal, and Latvia were the countries with the highest house price-to-rent-ratio in the ranking in the second quarter of 2024. In all three countries, the ratio exceeded *** index points, meaning that house price growth had outpaced rents by over ** percent between 2015 and 2024. What does the house-price-to-rent ratio show? The house-price-to-rent-ratio measures the evolution of house prices compared to rents. It is generally calculated by dividing the median house price by the median annual rent. In this statistic, the values have been normalized with 100 equaling the 2015 ratio. Consequentially, a value under 100 means that rental rates have risen more than house prices. When all OECD countries are considered as a whole, the gap between house prices and rents was wider than in the Euro area. Measures of housing affordability The national house-price-to-rent ratio may not fully reflect the cost of housing in a particular country, as it does not capture the price variations that can exist between different regions. It also does not take into consideration the relationship between incomes and housing costs, which is measured by the house-price-to-income and household-rent-to-income ratios. Taking both these factors into account uncovers vast differences in housing affordability between different regions and different professions.

  13. Taiwan Housing Price to Income Ratio: Taipei City

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Feb 15, 2025
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    CEICdata.com (2025). Taiwan Housing Price to Income Ratio: Taipei City [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/taiwan/housing-price-and-housing-loan-payment-to-income-ratio/housing-price-to-income-ratio-taipei-city
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    Dataset updated
    Feb 15, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Mar 1, 2015 - Dec 1, 2017
    Area covered
    Taiwan
    Variables measured
    Price
    Description

    Taiwan Housing Price to Income Ratio: Taipei City data was reported at 14.990 Times in Dec 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 15.120 Times for Sep 2017. Taiwan Housing Price to Income Ratio: Taipei City data is updated quarterly, averaging 11.770 Times from Mar 2002 (Median) to Dec 2017, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.160 Times in Mar 2015 and a record low of 5.890 Times in Dec 2002. Taiwan Housing Price to Income Ratio: Taipei City data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Construction and Planning Agency, Ministry of the Interior. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Taiwan – Table TW.EB017: Housing Price and Housing Loan Payment to Income Ratio.

  14. T

    PRICE TO RENT RATIO by Country Dataset

    • tradingeconomics.com
    csv, excel, json, xml
    Updated Jun 22, 2022
    + more versions
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    TRADING ECONOMICS (2022). PRICE TO RENT RATIO by Country Dataset [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/country-list/price-to-rent-ratio
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    json, csv, xml, excelAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Jun 22, 2022
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    2025
    Area covered
    World
    Description

    This dataset provides values for PRICE TO RENT RATIO reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

  15. T

    HOUSEHOLDS DEBT TO INCOME by Country Dataset

    • tradingeconomics.com
    csv, excel, json, xml
    Updated Dec 29, 2015
    + more versions
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    TRADING ECONOMICS (2015). HOUSEHOLDS DEBT TO INCOME by Country Dataset [Dataset]. https://tradingeconomics.com/country-list/households-debt-to-income
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    csv, json, excel, xmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Dec 29, 2015
    Dataset authored and provided by
    TRADING ECONOMICS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    2025
    Area covered
    World
    Description

    This dataset provides values for HOUSEHOLDS DEBT TO INCOME reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

  16. Japan JP: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
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    CEICdata.com, Japan JP: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/japan/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-oecd-member-annual/jp-standardised-priceincome-ratio-sa
    Explore at:
    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Dec 1, 2012 - Dec 1, 2023
    Area covered
    Japan
    Description

    Japan JP: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 87.536 Ratio in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 89.289 Ratio for 2023. Japan JP: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data is updated yearly, averaging 113.262 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2024, with 65 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 163.202 Ratio in 1973 and a record low of 73.471 Ratio in 2009. Japan JP: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Annual. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database. The long-term average is calculated over the whole period available when the indicator begins after 1980 or after 1980 if the indicator is longer. This value is used as a reference value. The ratio is calculated by dividing the indicator source on this long-term average, and indexed to a reference value equal to 100.

  17. 🏡 Global Housing Market Analysis (2015-2024)

    • kaggle.com
    Updated Mar 18, 2025
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    Atharva Soundankar (2025). 🏡 Global Housing Market Analysis (2015-2024) [Dataset]. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/atharvasoundankar/global-housing-market-analysis-2015-2024
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    CroissantCroissant is a format for machine-learning datasets. Learn more about this at mlcommons.org/croissant.
    Dataset updated
    Mar 18, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Kaggle
    Authors
    Atharva Soundankar
    License

    Apache License, v2.0https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    This dataset provides insights into the global housing market, covering various economic factors from 2015 to 2024. It includes details about property prices, rental yields, interest rates, and household income across multiple countries. This dataset is ideal for real estate analysis, financial forecasting, and market trend visualization.

    📑 Column Descriptions

    Column NameDescription
    CountryThe country where the housing market data is recorded 🌍
    YearThe year of observation 📅
    Average House Price ($)The average price of houses in USD 💰
    Median Rental Price ($)The median monthly rent for properties in USD 🏠
    Mortgage Interest Rate (%)The average mortgage interest rate percentage 📉
    Household Income ($)The average annual household income in USD 🏡
    Population Growth (%)The percentage increase in population over the year 👥
    Urbanization Rate (%)Percentage of the population living in urban areas 🏙️
    Homeownership Rate (%)The percentage of people who own their homes 🔑
    GDP Growth Rate (%)The annual GDP growth percentage 📈
    Unemployment Rate (%)The percentage of unemployed individuals in the labor force 💼
  18. Quarterly house price to income ratio New Zealand 2019-2024

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated Apr 30, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Quarterly house price to income ratio New Zealand 2019-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1026956/house-price-to-income-ratio-new-zealand/
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    Dataset updated
    Apr 30, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    New Zealand
    Description

    New Zealand has one of the highest house price-to-income ratios in the world; nonetheless, since the first quarter of 2022, the country's house price-to-income ratio started to trend downward. In the third quarter of 2024, the ratio was 118, a slight decrease from the same quarter of the previous year. This ratio was calculated by dividing nominal house prices by nominal disposable income per head and is considered a measure of affordability. Homeownership dream New Zealand has been in what is widely considered a housing bubble. The disproportionately large increases in residential house prices have placed the dream of owning their own home out of reach for many in the country. In 2024, around 28 percent of residential properties were sold for over a million New Zealand dollars. The majority of mortgage lending in the country went to owner-occupiers where the property was not their first home, with first-home buyers often struggling to secure a loan. In general, only New Zealand residents and citizens can buy homes in the country to live in, with new regulations tightening investment activity in that market. Rent affordability Due to New Zealand's high property prices, many individuals and families are stuck renting for prolonged periods. However, with rent prices increasing across the country and the share of monthly income spent on rent trending upwards in tandem with a highly competitive rental market, renting is becoming a less appealing prospect for many. The Auckland and Bay of Plenty regions had the highest weekly rent prices across the country as of December 2024, with the Southland region recording the lowest rent prices per week.

  19. Australia AU: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa

    • ceicdata.com
    Updated Jun 6, 2018
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    CEICdata.com (2018). Australia AU: Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa [Dataset]. https://www.ceicdata.com/en/australia/house-price-index-seasonally-adjusted-oecd-member-quarterly/au-standardised-priceincome-ratio-sa
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jun 6, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    CEIC Data
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Time period covered
    Mar 1, 2022 - Dec 1, 2024
    Area covered
    Australia
    Description

    Australia Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data was reported at 149.268 Ratio in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 152.371 Ratio for Sep 2024. Australia Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data is updated quarterly, averaging 82.643 Ratio from Mar 1970 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 220 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 153.422 Ratio in Jun 2024 and a record low of 62.554 Ratio in Sep 1983. Australia Standardised Price-Income Ratio: sa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.OECD.AHPI: House Price Index: Seasonally Adjusted: OECD Member: Quarterly. Nominal house prices divided by nominal disposable income per head. Net household disposable income is used. The population data come from the OECD national accounts database. The long-term average is calculated over the whole period available when the indicator begins after 1980 or after 1980 if the indicator is longer. This value is used as a reference value. The ratio is calculated by dividing the indicator source on this long-term average, and indexed to a reference value equal to 100.

  20. Real house price index in select countries in Europe 2010-2024, by quarter

    • statista.com
    • ai-chatbox.pro
    Updated May 28, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Real house price index in select countries in Europe 2010-2024, by quarter [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/722946/house-price-index-in-real-terms-in-eu-28/
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    Dataset updated
    May 28, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    Europe
    Description

    In 2024, Turkey had the highest inflation-adjusted house price index out of the ** European countries under observation, making it the country where house prices have increased the most since 2010. In Turkey, the house price index exceeded *** index points in the fourth quarter of 2024, showing an increase in real terms of *** percent since 2010, the baseline year for the index. Iceland and Estonia completed the top three, with an index value of *** and *** index points. In the past year, however, many European countries saw house prices decline in real terms. Where can I find other metrics on different housing markets in Europe? To assess the valuation in different housing markets, one can compare the house-price-to-income ratios of different countries worldwide. These ratios are calculated by dividing nominal house prices by nominal disposable income per head. There are also ratios that look at how residential property prices relate to domestic rents, such as the house-price-to-rent ratio for the United Kingdom. Unfortunately, these numbers are not available in a European overview. An overview of the price per square meter of an apartment in the EU-28 countries is available, however. One region, different markets An important trait of the European housing market is that there is not one market, but multiple. Property policy in Europe lies with the domestic governments, not with the European Union. This leads to significant differences between European countries, which shows in, for example, the homeownership rate (the share of owner-occupied dwellings of all homes). These differences also lead to another problem: the availability of data. Non-Europeans might be surprised to see that house price statistics vary in depth, as every country has their own methodology and no European body exists that tracks this data for the whole continent.

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Statista (2025). House-price-to-income ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/237529/price-to-income-ratio-of-housing-worldwide/
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House-price-to-income ratio in selected countries worldwide 2024

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4 scholarly articles cite this dataset (View in Google Scholar)
Dataset updated
May 6, 2025
Dataset authored and provided by
Statistahttp://statista.com/
Time period covered
2024
Area covered
Worldwide
Description

Portugal, Canada, and the United States were the countries with the highest house price to income ratio in 2024. In all three countries, the index exceeded 130 index points, while the average for all OECD countries stood at 116.2 index points. The index measures the development of housing affordability and is calculated by dividing nominal house price by nominal disposable income per head, with 2015 set as a base year when the index amounted to 100. An index value of 120, for example, would mean that house price growth has outpaced income growth by 20 percent since 2015. How have house prices worldwide changed since the COVID-19 pandemic? House prices started to rise gradually after the global financial crisis (2007–2008), but this trend accelerated with the pandemic. The countries with advanced economies, which usually have mature housing markets, experienced stronger growth than countries with emerging economies. Real house price growth (accounting for inflation) peaked in 2022 and has since lost some of the gain. Although, many countries experienced a decline in house prices, the global house price index shows that property prices in 2023 were still substantially higher than before COVID-19. Renting vs. buying In the past, house prices have grown faster than rents. However, the home affordability has been declining notably, with a direct impact on rental prices. As people struggle to buy a property of their own, they often turn to rental accommodation. This has resulted in a growing demand for rental apartments and soaring rental prices.

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